業務用温室市場:タイプ(ガラス、プラスチック)、製品タイプ(果物、野菜、花卉、育苗)、設備(ハードウェア、ソフトウェア、サービス)、地域(北米、欧州、APAC、南米、列島)-2027年までの世界市場予測Commercial Greenhouse Market by Type (Glass, Plastic), Product Type (Fruits, Vegetables, Flowers & Ornamentals, Nursery Crops), Equipment (Hardware, Software & Services), & Region (North America, Europe, APAC, South America, Row) - Global Forecast to 2027 商業用温室の世界市場規模は、2022年に355億米ドルと推定されています。2027年には616億ドルに達すると予測され、予測期間中に11.6%のCAGRを記録しています。温室は、ガラスやプラスチックで作られた透明な屋根と... もっと見る
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サマリー商業用温室の世界市場規模は、2022年に355億米ドルと推定されています。2027年には616億ドルに達すると予測され、予測期間中に11.6%のCAGRを記録しています。温室は、ガラスやプラスチックで作られた透明な屋根と壁を持つ構造物です。温室では、さまざまな種類の植物が栽培され、その生育状況を監視・管理することができます。温室は、小さな温室から商業用の建物まで様々な大きさがあります。商業用の温室は、果物、野菜、観葉植物、苗木など、さまざまな作物を生産するための設備が整っているものです。作物の栽培に必要な主な要素は、光、気温、土壌の水分、湿度などです。商業用温室には、照明、暖房、冷房、遮蔽などの設備があり、これらをコンピューターで制御し、植物の生育に必要な条件を最適化する。 "予測期間中、北米地域が最も高いCAGR12.3%を記録すると推定される。" 北米の商業用温室市場は、米国、カナダ、メキシコ諸国などの大規模経済圏での需要増加により、CAGR12.3%で成長しています。北米では、商業用温室製造業の産業組織や技術が急速に変化しています。米国は、栽培の増加により、北米で最も急速に成長している商業用温室の国である。北米における温室用フィルムのメジャープレイヤーの1つがBerry Global, Inc.(米国)である。温室は、化学肥料や農薬、除草剤の必要性を低下させながら、作物の収量を増やし、品質を向上させるため、この地域で普及が進んでいるのです。カリフォルニア州やその他の西部の州など、米国の一部の地域では気候の変動や長引く干ばつにより、農家による温室やマルチングの利用が増加しています。 "プラスチック製温室は2022年に59.9%の最大シェアを獲得し、2027年には11.9%のCAGRで成長すると予測されています。" 業務用温室に使用されるプラスチックは、通常のプラスチックよりも耐久性が高くなるように作られています。この特別に作られたプラスチックは、引き裂きに強く、極端な気象条件にも耐えることができます。温室用プラスチックは主に、ポリエチレンプラスチック、ポリカーボネートプラスチック、ポリメチルメタクリレートという3種類のプラスチックで作られています。 プラスチック温室は、世界的な環境意識の高まりと、高い収量性から市場が拡大しています。市場の主要なプレーヤーは、発展途上地域の未対応の巨大な機会を開拓するために、費用対効果の高い高品質な製品の開発に注力しています。このことは、研究開発への支出の増加や、新製品の承認数の増加からもうかがい知ることができます。ポリカーボネートは、熱効率、強靭性、寿命、耐久性に優れた材料であるため、市場は高い成長率を示すと予測されます。 「温室産業における近代的な農業技術の採用増加により、2022年にはハードウェア市場が最大の市場シェア(75.1%)を占めた。" 温室構造は、太陽放射を吸収し、植物の成長に好ましい環境を提供するために熱を保持します。年間を通じて作物の生育に理想的な環境を作るため、温室内には温度を調節するための空調システムが設置されています。また、曇天時や低照度時に植物の成長を促すため、補助照明が温室内に設置されています。LED栽培ライトは、商業用温室における補助照明として人気のある技術として登場しています。植物に一定間隔で水を与えるために灌漑システムが設置され、温室からの収穫物の運搬にはマテリアルハンドリング機器が使用されます。農家はIoTやAIベースの農業技術を採用するようになっており、これが市場を牽引しています。多様な気候条件と近代的な農業技術の採用が進み、ハードウェアセグメントの需要を促進する。 プライマリーの内訳 企業タイプ別。ティア1 - 40.0%、ティア2 - 30.0%、ティア3 - 30.0 役職別管理職:40.0%、CXO:25.0%、経営幹部:35.0 地域別欧州:50%、アジア太平洋:30%、北米:10%、RoW:10 本レポートに掲載されている主要なプレイヤー - ベリーグローバル(米国) - シグニファイ ホールディング(オランダ) - Heliospectra AB(スウェーデン) - プラスティカ・クリティス(ギリシャ) - エバーライト・エレクトロニクス(台湾) - リッチェルグループ(フランス) - アーガスコントロールシステムズ(カナダ) - サーソン(オランダ) - Logiqs BV(オランダ) - ルミグロウ (アメリカ) - アグラテック社(米国) - ラフブラザーズ(米国) - ホートアメリカーズ(米国) - トップ・グリーンハウス (インド) - Stuppy Greenhouse (アメリカ) - ザ グラスハウス カンパニー(オーストラリア) - デクロエ マニュファクチャリング リミテッド (カナダ) - ユーロプログレス (イタリア) - ルイトン・グリーンハウス (ニュージーランド) - ソトラファ (スペイン) - ノブテック BV (オランダ) - アンマーラーン・コンストラクションズ (オランダ) - ルディグリーンハウス (アメリカ) - セーバーバイオテック (インド) - ハーフォード (ニュージーランド) 調査対象 本レポートでは、商業用温室市場をタイプ、製品タイプ、設備、地域に基づいて区分しています。洞察に関しては、競合環境、最終用途分析、企業プロファイルといった様々なレベルの分析に焦点を当て、商業用温室の新興&高成長セグメント、高成長地域、国、政府の取り組み、促進要因、阻害要因、機会、課題に関する見解をまとめています。 本レポートを購入する理由 - 商業用温室市場の包括的な概要を把握するため。 - 業界トップ企業、その製品ポートフォリオ、採用した主要戦略など幅広い情報を得ることができます。 - 商業用温室市場の主要国/地域に関する洞察を得ることができます。 目次1 INTRODUCTION 451.1 OBJECTIVES 45 1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 46 1.3 STUDY SCOPE 46 1.3.1 REGIONAL SEGMENTATION 47 1.3.2 PERIOD CONSIDERED 47 1.4 INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS 48 1.5 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 49 TABLE 1 USD EXCHANGE RATES, 2017–2021 49 1.6 STAKEHOLDERS 49 1.7 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 50 2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 51 2.1 RESEARCH DATA 51 FIGURE 1 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN 51 2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 52 2.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 52 2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 53 2.1.2.1 Key data from primary sources 53 2.1.2.2 Key industry insights 54 2.1.2.3 Breakdown of primary interviews 54 FIGURE 2 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY INTERVIEWS BY COMPANY TYPE, DESIGNATION, AND REGION 54 2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 55 2.2.1 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY 55 2.2.1.1 Bottom-up approach 55 FIGURE 3 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 55 2.2.1.2 Top-down approach 56 FIGURE 4 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: TOP-DOWN APPROACH 56 2.2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: SUPPLY-SIDE & DEMAND-SIDE APPROACH 57 FIGURE 5 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION (DEMAND-SIDE) 57 FIGURE 6 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION, BY TYPE (SUPPLY-SIDE) 57 2.3 DATA TRIANGULATION 58 FIGURE 7 DATA TRIANGULATION 58 2.4 ASSUMPTIONS FOR THE STUDY 59 2.5 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS & ASSOCIATED RISKS 60 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 61 TABLE 2 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SNAPSHOT, 2022 VS. 2027 62 FIGURE 8 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022 VS. 2027 (USD MILLION) 62 FIGURE 9 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2022 VS. 2027 (USD MILLION) 63 FIGURE 10 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY EQUIPMENT, 2022 VS. 2027 (USD MILLION) 63 FIGURE 11 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: REGIONAL SNAPSHOT 64 4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 65 4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES IN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 65 FIGURE 12 GROWTH IN YEAR-ROUND CROP PRODUCTION TO DRIVE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 65 4.2 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY REGION 65 FIGURE 13 EUROPE TO DOMINATE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET IN TERMS OF VALUE 65 4.3 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE 66 FIGURE 14 VEGETABLES SEGMENT TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST MARKET SIZE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 66 4.4 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE 66 FIGURE 15 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE SEGMENT TO HAVE LARGER MARKET SIZE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 66 4.5 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY EQUIPMENT 67 FIGURE 16 HARDWARE SEGMENT TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGER SIZE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 67 4.6 EUROPEAN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE AND COUNTRY 67 FIGURE 17 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE SEGMENT DOMINATED EUROPEAN MARKET IN 2022 67 4.7 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET GROWTH, BY KEY COUNTRY 68 FIGURE 18 US, CANADA, NETHERLANDS, AND CHINA TO SHOW SIGNIFICANT GROWTH DURING FORECAST PERIOD 68 5 MARKET OVERVIEW 69 5.1 INTRODUCTION 69 5.2 MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS 69 5.2.1 RISE IN GLOBAL POPULATION AND FOOD REQUIREMENTS 69 FIGURE 19 GLOBAL POPULATION GROWTH TREND, 2011–2021 (BILLION) 69 5.2.2 DECLINE IN PER CAPITA ARABLE LAND 70 FIGURE 20 TOTAL AVAILABLE ARABLE LAND, 1950–2020 (HECTARES/PERSON) 70 5.3 MARKET DYNAMICS 71 FIGURE 21 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: MARKET DYNAMICS 71 5.3.1 DRIVERS 72 5.3.1.1 Growing demand for food and climate change challenges 72 FIGURE 22 WORLD’S LARGEST FOOD-EXPORTING COUNTRIES, 2020 (USD BILLION) 72 5.3.1.2 Need for higher yields using limited space and water 73 FIGURE 23 GLOBAL WATER REUSE AFTER TERTIARY TREATMENT - MARKET SHARE, BY APPLICATION, 2020 73 5.3.1.3 Government initiatives to promote smart agricultural practices 74 5.3.2 RESTRAINTS 74 5.3.2.1 Deployment of expensive systems in commercial greenhouses 74 5.3.2.2 Limited variety of crops suited to greenhouse farming 74 5.3.3 OPPORTUNITIES 75 5.3.3.1 Increase in demand for floriculture and ornamental horticulture applications 75 5.3.3.2 Rising preference for vegetables and fruits in developing countries 75 FIGURE 24 GLOBAL AGRI-FOOD EXPORT, 2019-2021 (USD BILLION) 76 5.3.3.3 R&D initiatives to improve greenhouse farming methods 76 5.3.3.4 Growing worldwide environmental concerns 76 5.3.4 CHALLENGES 77 5.3.4.1 Lack of temperature control systems to maintain optimum crop production conditions in warm regions 77 5.3.4.2 Risk of equipment failure and delays in learning curve of growers 77 6 INDUSTRY TRENDS 78 6.1 OVERVIEW 78 6.2 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 78 6.2.1 NORTH AMERICA 78 6.2.1.1 US 78 6.2.2 EUROPEAN UNION 79 6.2.2.1 European Committee for Standardization (CEN) 79 6.2.3 ASIA PACIFIC 79 6.2.3.1 India 79 6.2.3.2 China 79 6.2.4 SOUTH AMERICA 80 6.2.4.1 Brazil 80 6.2.4.2 Chile 80 6.2.5 MIDDLE EAST 80 6.2.5.1 Egypt 80 6.2.5.2 UAE 80 6.3 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 81 6.3.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 81 TABLE 3 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 81 TABLE 4 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 82 TABLE 5 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 82 TABLE 6 SOUTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 83 TABLE 7 MIDDLE EAST: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 83 6.4 PATENT ANALYSIS 84 FIGURE 25 NUMBER OF PATENTS APPROVED FOR COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSES IN GLOBAL MARKET, 2011–2021 84 FIGURE 26 JURISDICTIONS WITH MOST PATENT APPROVALS FOR COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSES, 2011–2021 85 TABLE 8 RECENT PATENTS GRANTED FOR COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSES 85 6.5 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 86 FIGURE 27 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS FOR COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 86 6.5.1 RAW MATERIALS 87 6.5.2 GREENHOUSE MANUFACTURERS 87 6.5.3 GREENHOUSE TECHNOLOGY PROVIDERS 87 6.5.4 CONSULTING AND MANAGEMENT SERVICES 87 6.5.5 END-USERS 87 6.6 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING BUYERS IN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 87 FIGURE 28 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING BUYERS IN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 88 6.7 MARKET ECOSYSTEM 88 TABLE 9 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET ECOSYSTEM 88 FIGURE 29 MARKET MAP 89 6.8 TRADE ANALYSIS 90 TABLE 10 IMPORT VALUE OF POLYCARBONATES FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 90 TABLE 11 EXPORT VALUE OF POLYCARBONATES FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 91 TABLE 12 IMPORT VALUE OF POLYETHYLENE FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 91 TABLE 13 EXPORT VALUE OF POLYETHYLENE FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 92 TABLE 14 IMPORT VALUE OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 93 TABLE 15 EXPORT VALUE OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 93 6.9 AVERAGE SELLING PRICES 94 FIGURE 30 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET PRICING ANALYSIS AMONG KEY PLAYERS, BY TYPE, 2021 95 FIGURE 31 AVERAGE PRICING ANALYSIS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD/SQ. FT.) 95 FIGURE 32 AVERAGE PRICING ANALYSIS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD/SQ. FT.) 96 6.10 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 96 6.10.1 SOLID-STATE LIGHTING TECHNOLOGY 96 6.10.2 ADVANCEMENTS IN TECHNOLOGY 96 6.10.2.1 Mobile applications and data tracking for assessment of real-time information 97 6.10.3 M2M SOLUTIONS 97 6.10.3.1 Increasing use of M2M solutions in greenhouse farming by key market players 97 6.10.4 AGRICULTURAL DRONES/UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES (UAVS) 97 6.11 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS 98 6.11.1 USE CASE 1: LUMIGROW PILOT CUSTOMERS USE GROW LIGHT SENSORS TO MANAGE LIGHT 98 6.11.2 USE CASE 2: CERTHON BUILDS HIGH-TECH GREENHOUSE IN JAPAN TO TACKLE EARTHQUAKE 98 6.12 KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS 99 TABLE 16 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF CONFERENCES & EVENTS, 2022–2023 99 6.13 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 100 TABLE 17 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 100 6.13.1 THREAT FROM NEW ENTRANTS 100 6.13.2 THREAT FROM SUBSTITUTES 100 6.13.3 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 101 6.13.4 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 101 6.13.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 101 6.14 KEY STAKEHOLDERS & BUYING CRITERIA 101 6.14.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 101 FIGURE 33 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP 3 EQUIPMENT TYPES 102 TABLE 18 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP 3 EQUIPMENT TYPES 102 6.14.2 BUYING CRITERIA 102 FIGURE 34 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP 2 GREENHOUSE TYPES 103 TABLE 19 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP 2 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE TYPES 103 7 GENERAL ENERGY SYSTEMS SUPPLYING COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSES 104 7.1 INTRODUCTION 104 7.2 TRENDS IN SYSTEMS PROVIDING ENERGY TO GREENHOUSES 104 7.3 SELECTION OF ENERGY SYSTEM EQUIPMENT TO REDUCE CAPITAL INVESTMENT 105 7.3.1 STEP CONTROLLER 105 7.3.2 HORIZONTAL AIR FLOW (HAF) SYSTEMS 105 7.3.3 OPEN-ROOF GREENHOUSES 105 7.3.4 SHELL CORN AS A FUEL FOR GREENHOUSE HEAT 105 7.3.5 ENERGY CURTAINS/SHADES 105 8 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE 106 8.1 INTRODUCTION 107 FIGURE 35 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE SEGMENT TO DOMINATE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET DURING PROJECTED PERIOD 107 TABLE 20 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 107 TABLE 21 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 108 8.2 GLASS GREENHOUSE 108 8.2.1 LIMITED DEPENDENCE ON SUPPLEMENTAL LIGHTING LIKELY TO DRIVE DEMAND 108 TABLE 22 COMMERCIAL GLASS GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 108 TABLE 23 COMMERCIAL GLASS GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 109 TABLE 24 COMMERCIAL GLASS GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 109 TABLE 25 COMMERCIAL GLASS GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 109 8.2.2 HORTICULTURE GLASS 110 8.2.2.1 Increasing grower preference for low-priced glass providing natural light to greenhouses 110 TABLE 26 HORTICULTURE GLASS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 110 TABLE 27 HORTICULTURE GLASS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 110 8.2.3 OTHER GREENHOUSE GLASS 111 8.2.3.1 Increased application scope in greenhouse sector to propel market 111 TABLE 28 OTHER GREENHOUSE GLASS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 111 TABLE 29 OTHER GREENHOUSE GLASS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 111 8.3 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE 112 8.3.1 LOW COST AND MOISTURE-RETAINING PROPERTIES EXPECTED TO DRIVE MARKET 112 TABLE 30 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 112 TABLE 31 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 112 TABLE 32 COMMERCIAL PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 113 TABLE 33 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 113 8.3.2 POLYETHYLENE 113 8.3.2.1 Low cost of polyethylene sheets drives their demand in emerging markets 113 TABLE 34 POLYETHYLENE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 113 TABLE 35 POLYETHYLENE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 114 8.3.3 POLYCARBONATE 114 8.3.3.1 Durability and low maintenance requirements drive demand 114 TABLE 36 POLYCARBONATE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 114 TABLE 37 POLYCARBONATE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 115 8.3.4 POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE (PMMA) 115 8.3.4.1 Growing use due to long life and environment-friendly properties 115 TABLE 38 POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 115 TABLE 39 POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 116 9 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY EQUIPMENT 117 9.1 INTRODUCTION 118 FIGURE 36 HARDWARE SEGMENT TO DOMINATE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET DURING PROJECTED PERIOD 118 TABLE 40 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY EQUIPMENT, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 118 TABLE 41 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY EQUIPMENT, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 119 9.2 HARDWARE 119 9.2.1 DIVERSE CLIMATE CONDITIONS AND RISING ADOPTION OF MODERN FARMING TECHNIQUES TO DRIVE DEMAND 119 9.2.2 CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEMS 119 9.2.2.1 Increased farmer interest in monitoring yield quality and quantity 119 9.2.3 LIGHTING SYSTEMS 120 9.2.3.1 Increased demand for LED lights for energy reduction and better operational efficiency 120 9.2.4 COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 120 9.2.4.1 Rising adoption of advanced technologies such as IoT and AI in greenhouse farms 120 9.2.5 SENSORS 120 9.2.5.1 Adoption of more precise agricultural strategies to drive market 120 9.2.6 SYSTEM CONTROLS 121 9.2.6.1 Increasing scope for monitoring greenhouse operations to create growth opportunities 121 9.2.7 IRRIGATION SYSTEMS 121 9.2.7.1 Need for efficient use of water expected to propel market 121 9.2.8 OTHER HARDWARE 121 9.2.8.1 Focus on shortening supply chain through farm-to-fork concept to drive market 121 TABLE 42 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE HARDWARE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 122 TABLE 43 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE HARDWARE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 122 TABLE 44 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE HARDWARE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 122 TABLE 45 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE HARDWARE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 123 9.3 SOFTWARE & SERVICES 123 9.3.1 INCREASING SCOPE FOR AUTOMATION AND SMART FARMING TO CREATE GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES FOR MARKET 123 TABLE 46 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE SOFTWARE AND SERVICES MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 123 TABLE 47 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE SOFTWARE AND SERVICES MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 124 10 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE 125 10.1 INTRODUCTION 126 FIGURE 37 VEGETABLES SEGMENT TO DOMINATE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET DURING THE FORECAST PERIOD 126 TABLE 48 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 126 TABLE 49 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 127 10.2 FRUITS 127 10.2.1 DEMAND FOR ORGANIC FRUITS TO DRIVE MARKET GROWTH 127 TABLE 50 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FRUITS, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 127 TABLE 51 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FRUITS, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 128 TABLE 52 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FRUITS, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 128 TABLE 53 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FRUITS, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 128 10.2.2 CITRUS FRUITS 129 10.2.2.1 Adoption of high-end technologies to produce better yields to meet demand 129 10.2.3 BERRIES 129 10.2.3.1 Rising production of strawberries and blueberries in greenhouses 129 10.2.4 OTHER FRUIT TYPES 129 10.2.4.1 Optimum lighting conditions and climate control systems in greenhouses facilitate rapid crop cultivation 129 10.3 VEGETABLES 129 10.3.1 YEAR-ROUND VEGETABLE PRODUCTION POSSIBLE IN GREENHOUSES 129 TABLE 54 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR VEGETABLES, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 130 TABLE 55 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR VEGETABLES, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 130 TABLE 56 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR VEGETABLES, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 130 TABLE 57 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR VEGETABLES, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 131 10.3.2 ROOTS & TUBERS 131 10.3.2.1 Rising application of roots & tubers likely to drive commercial greenhouse market 131 10.3.3 BRASSICAS 131 10.3.3.1 Growing demand for indoor vertical farms to increase yield of leafy greens to boost market 131 10.3.4 OTHER VEGETABLES 132 10.3.4.1 Rising demand for hydroponically produced vegetables to spur overall commercial greenhouses market 132 10.4 FLOWERS AND ORNAMENTALS 132 10.4.1 GROWING CONSUMPTION OF FLOWERS AND ORNAMENTAL CROPS FOR AROMATHERAPY AND DECORATION PURPOSES EXPECTED TO DRIVE DEMAND 132 TABLE 58 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FLOWERS AND ORNAMENTALS, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 132 TABLE 59 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FLOWERS AND ORNAMENTAL, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 133 10.5 NURSERY CROPS 133 10.5.1 GREENHOUSES PROVIDE EXTRA CARE TO NURSERY CROPS 133 TABLE 60 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR NURSERY CROPS, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 133 TABLE 61 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR NURSERY CROPS, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 134 10.6 OTHERS 134 10.6.1 INCREASING GREENHOUSE CULTIVATION OF TROPICAL PLANTS 134 TABLE 62 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR OTHER PRODUCTS, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 134 TABLE 63 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR OTHER PRODUCTS, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 135 11 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY REGION 136 11.1 INTRODUCTION 137 FIGURE 38 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY REGION, 2022 VS. 2027 (USD MILLION) 137 TABLE 64 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 138 TABLE 65 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 138 11.2 NORTH AMERICA 138 FIGURE 39 NORTH AMERICAN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SNAPSHOT 139 TABLE 66 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 139 TABLE 67 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 140 TABLE 68 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 140 TABLE 69 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 140 TABLE 70 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 140 TABLE 71 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 141 TABLE 72 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 141 TABLE 73 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 141 TABLE 74 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 141 TABLE 75 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 142 TABLE 76 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 142 TABLE 77 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 142 11.2.1 US 143 11.2.1.1 Dynamic market bolsters demand for commercial greenhouses 143 TABLE 78 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 143 TABLE 79 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 143 TABLE 80 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 144 TABLE 81 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 144 TABLE 82 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 144 TABLE 83 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 144 11.2.2 CANADA 145 11.2.2.1 High awareness of greenhouse farming techniques to fuel growth prospects 145 TABLE 84 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 145 TABLE 85 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 145 TABLE 86 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 145 TABLE 87 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 146 TABLE 88 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 146 TABLE 89 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 146 11.2.3 MEXICO 146 11.2.3.1 Rising demand for greenhouse production among farmers and consumers to drive market 146 TABLE 90 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 147 TABLE 91 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 147 TABLE 92 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 147 TABLE 93 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 148 TABLE 94 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 148 TABLE 95 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 148 11.3 EUROPE 148 FIGURE 40 EUROPEAN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: REGIONAL SNAPSHOT 149 TABLE 96 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 150 TABLE 97 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 150 TABLE 98 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 150 TABLE 99 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 100 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 101 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 102 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 103 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 104 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 105 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 106 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 107 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 153 11.3.1 SPAIN 153 11.3.1.1 Increasing investments in state-of-the-art greenhouses 153 TABLE 108 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 153 TABLE 109 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 154 TABLE 110 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 154 TABLE 111 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 154 TABLE 112 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 154 TABLE 113 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 155 11.3.2 TURKEY 155 11.3.2.1 Growing demand for hydroponically cultivated products likely to drive overall market 155 TABLE 114 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 155 TABLE 115 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 116 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 117 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 118 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 119 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 157 11.3.3 AUSTRIA 157 11.3.3.1 Cold temperatures drive demand for commercial greenhouses 157 TABLE 120 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 157 TABLE 121 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 157 TABLE 122 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 158 TABLE 123 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 158 TABLE 124 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 158 TABLE 125 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 158 11.3.4 ITALY 159 11.3.4.1 Growing demand for out-of-season products boosting need for commercial greenhouses 159 TABLE 126 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 127 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 128 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 129 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 160 TABLE 130 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 160 TABLE 131 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 160 11.3.5 THE NETHERLANDS 161 11.3.5.1 Increasing inclination toward efficient farming to enhance growth 161 TABLE 132 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 161 TABLE 133 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 161 TABLE 134 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 135 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 136 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 137 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 162 11.3.6 REST OF EUROPE 163 11.3.6.1 Demand for controlled environment agriculture creates growth opportunities for market 163 TABLE 138 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 139 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 140 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 141 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 142 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 143 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 164 11.4 ASIA PACIFIC 165 TABLE 144 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 165 TABLE 145 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 165 TABLE 146 ASIA-PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 147 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 148 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 149 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 150 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 151 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 152 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 153 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 154 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 168 TABLE 155 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 168 11.4.1 CHINA 168 11.4.1.1 Growing government initiatives and private investments to drive market 168 TABLE 156 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 157 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 158 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 159 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 170 TABLE 160 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 170 TABLE 161 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 170 11.4.2 SOUTH KOREA 170 11.4.2.1 Entry of multiple key players and government initiatives to promote installation of smart greenhouses 170 TABLE 162 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 171 TABLE 163 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 171 TABLE 164 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 165 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 166 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 167 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 172 11.4.3 JAPAN 173 11.4.3.1 Collaborative efforts to promote greenhouse farming to boost demand 173 TABLE 168 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 169 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 170 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 171 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 172 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 173 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 174 11.4.4 AUSTRALIA 175 11.4.4.1 Rising awareness leading to demand to upgrade current greenhouse technologies 175 TABLE 174 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 175 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 176 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 177 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 178 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 179 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 176 11.4.5 INDIA 177 11.4.5.1 Increasing investments from key players to propel market growth 177 TABLE 180 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 181 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 182 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 183 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 184 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 185 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 178 11.4.6 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC 179 11.4.6.1 Increasing government initiatives to bolster growth prospects 179 TABLE 186 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 187 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 188 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 189 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 180 TABLE 190 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 180 TABLE 191 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 180
SummaryThe global commercial greenhouse market is estimated to be valued at USD 35.5 billion in 2022. It is projected to reach USD 61.6 billion by 2027, recording a CAGR of 11.6% during the forecast period. A greenhouse is a structure with a transparent roof and walls, often made of glass or plastic. Various types of plants are grown in greenhouses, where their growth conditions can be monitored and controlled. Greenhouses vary in size from small greenhouses to commercial buildings. Table of Contents1 INTRODUCTION 451.1 OBJECTIVES 45 1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 46 1.3 STUDY SCOPE 46 1.3.1 REGIONAL SEGMENTATION 47 1.3.2 PERIOD CONSIDERED 47 1.4 INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS 48 1.5 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 49 TABLE 1 USD EXCHANGE RATES, 2017–2021 49 1.6 STAKEHOLDERS 49 1.7 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 50 2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 51 2.1 RESEARCH DATA 51 FIGURE 1 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN 51 2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 52 2.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 52 2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 53 2.1.2.1 Key data from primary sources 53 2.1.2.2 Key industry insights 54 2.1.2.3 Breakdown of primary interviews 54 FIGURE 2 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY INTERVIEWS BY COMPANY TYPE, DESIGNATION, AND REGION 54 2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 55 2.2.1 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY 55 2.2.1.1 Bottom-up approach 55 FIGURE 3 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 55 2.2.1.2 Top-down approach 56 FIGURE 4 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: TOP-DOWN APPROACH 56 2.2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: SUPPLY-SIDE & DEMAND-SIDE APPROACH 57 FIGURE 5 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION (DEMAND-SIDE) 57 FIGURE 6 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION, BY TYPE (SUPPLY-SIDE) 57 2.3 DATA TRIANGULATION 58 FIGURE 7 DATA TRIANGULATION 58 2.4 ASSUMPTIONS FOR THE STUDY 59 2.5 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS & ASSOCIATED RISKS 60 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 61 TABLE 2 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SNAPSHOT, 2022 VS. 2027 62 FIGURE 8 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022 VS. 2027 (USD MILLION) 62 FIGURE 9 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2022 VS. 2027 (USD MILLION) 63 FIGURE 10 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY EQUIPMENT, 2022 VS. 2027 (USD MILLION) 63 FIGURE 11 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: REGIONAL SNAPSHOT 64 4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 65 4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES IN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 65 FIGURE 12 GROWTH IN YEAR-ROUND CROP PRODUCTION TO DRIVE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 65 4.2 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY REGION 65 FIGURE 13 EUROPE TO DOMINATE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET IN TERMS OF VALUE 65 4.3 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE 66 FIGURE 14 VEGETABLES SEGMENT TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST MARKET SIZE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 66 4.4 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE 66 FIGURE 15 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE SEGMENT TO HAVE LARGER MARKET SIZE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 66 4.5 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY EQUIPMENT 67 FIGURE 16 HARDWARE SEGMENT TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGER SIZE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 67 4.6 EUROPEAN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE AND COUNTRY 67 FIGURE 17 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE SEGMENT DOMINATED EUROPEAN MARKET IN 2022 67 4.7 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET GROWTH, BY KEY COUNTRY 68 FIGURE 18 US, CANADA, NETHERLANDS, AND CHINA TO SHOW SIGNIFICANT GROWTH DURING FORECAST PERIOD 68 5 MARKET OVERVIEW 69 5.1 INTRODUCTION 69 5.2 MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS 69 5.2.1 RISE IN GLOBAL POPULATION AND FOOD REQUIREMENTS 69 FIGURE 19 GLOBAL POPULATION GROWTH TREND, 2011–2021 (BILLION) 69 5.2.2 DECLINE IN PER CAPITA ARABLE LAND 70 FIGURE 20 TOTAL AVAILABLE ARABLE LAND, 1950–2020 (HECTARES/PERSON) 70 5.3 MARKET DYNAMICS 71 FIGURE 21 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: MARKET DYNAMICS 71 5.3.1 DRIVERS 72 5.3.1.1 Growing demand for food and climate change challenges 72 FIGURE 22 WORLD’S LARGEST FOOD-EXPORTING COUNTRIES, 2020 (USD BILLION) 72 5.3.1.2 Need for higher yields using limited space and water 73 FIGURE 23 GLOBAL WATER REUSE AFTER TERTIARY TREATMENT - MARKET SHARE, BY APPLICATION, 2020 73 5.3.1.3 Government initiatives to promote smart agricultural practices 74 5.3.2 RESTRAINTS 74 5.3.2.1 Deployment of expensive systems in commercial greenhouses 74 5.3.2.2 Limited variety of crops suited to greenhouse farming 74 5.3.3 OPPORTUNITIES 75 5.3.3.1 Increase in demand for floriculture and ornamental horticulture applications 75 5.3.3.2 Rising preference for vegetables and fruits in developing countries 75 FIGURE 24 GLOBAL AGRI-FOOD EXPORT, 2019-2021 (USD BILLION) 76 5.3.3.3 R&D initiatives to improve greenhouse farming methods 76 5.3.3.4 Growing worldwide environmental concerns 76 5.3.4 CHALLENGES 77 5.3.4.1 Lack of temperature control systems to maintain optimum crop production conditions in warm regions 77 5.3.4.2 Risk of equipment failure and delays in learning curve of growers 77 6 INDUSTRY TRENDS 78 6.1 OVERVIEW 78 6.2 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 78 6.2.1 NORTH AMERICA 78 6.2.1.1 US 78 6.2.2 EUROPEAN UNION 79 6.2.2.1 European Committee for Standardization (CEN) 79 6.2.3 ASIA PACIFIC 79 6.2.3.1 India 79 6.2.3.2 China 79 6.2.4 SOUTH AMERICA 80 6.2.4.1 Brazil 80 6.2.4.2 Chile 80 6.2.5 MIDDLE EAST 80 6.2.5.1 Egypt 80 6.2.5.2 UAE 80 6.3 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 81 6.3.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 81 TABLE 3 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 81 TABLE 4 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 82 TABLE 5 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 82 TABLE 6 SOUTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 83 TABLE 7 MIDDLE EAST: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 83 6.4 PATENT ANALYSIS 84 FIGURE 25 NUMBER OF PATENTS APPROVED FOR COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSES IN GLOBAL MARKET, 2011–2021 84 FIGURE 26 JURISDICTIONS WITH MOST PATENT APPROVALS FOR COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSES, 2011–2021 85 TABLE 8 RECENT PATENTS GRANTED FOR COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSES 85 6.5 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 86 FIGURE 27 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS FOR COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 86 6.5.1 RAW MATERIALS 87 6.5.2 GREENHOUSE MANUFACTURERS 87 6.5.3 GREENHOUSE TECHNOLOGY PROVIDERS 87 6.5.4 CONSULTING AND MANAGEMENT SERVICES 87 6.5.5 END-USERS 87 6.6 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING BUYERS IN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 87 FIGURE 28 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING BUYERS IN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 88 6.7 MARKET ECOSYSTEM 88 TABLE 9 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET ECOSYSTEM 88 FIGURE 29 MARKET MAP 89 6.8 TRADE ANALYSIS 90 TABLE 10 IMPORT VALUE OF POLYCARBONATES FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 90 TABLE 11 EXPORT VALUE OF POLYCARBONATES FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 91 TABLE 12 IMPORT VALUE OF POLYETHYLENE FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 91 TABLE 13 EXPORT VALUE OF POLYETHYLENE FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 92 TABLE 14 IMPORT VALUE OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 93 TABLE 15 EXPORT VALUE OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE FOR KEY COUNTRIES, 2021 (USD THOUSAND) 93 6.9 AVERAGE SELLING PRICES 94 FIGURE 30 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET PRICING ANALYSIS AMONG KEY PLAYERS, BY TYPE, 2021 95 FIGURE 31 AVERAGE PRICING ANALYSIS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD/SQ. FT.) 95 FIGURE 32 AVERAGE PRICING ANALYSIS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD/SQ. FT.) 96 6.10 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 96 6.10.1 SOLID-STATE LIGHTING TECHNOLOGY 96 6.10.2 ADVANCEMENTS IN TECHNOLOGY 96 6.10.2.1 Mobile applications and data tracking for assessment of real-time information 97 6.10.3 M2M SOLUTIONS 97 6.10.3.1 Increasing use of M2M solutions in greenhouse farming by key market players 97 6.10.4 AGRICULTURAL DRONES/UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES (UAVS) 97 6.11 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS 98 6.11.1 USE CASE 1: LUMIGROW PILOT CUSTOMERS USE GROW LIGHT SENSORS TO MANAGE LIGHT 98 6.11.2 USE CASE 2: CERTHON BUILDS HIGH-TECH GREENHOUSE IN JAPAN TO TACKLE EARTHQUAKE 98 6.12 KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS 99 TABLE 16 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF CONFERENCES & EVENTS, 2022–2023 99 6.13 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET 100 TABLE 17 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 100 6.13.1 THREAT FROM NEW ENTRANTS 100 6.13.2 THREAT FROM SUBSTITUTES 100 6.13.3 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 101 6.13.4 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 101 6.13.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 101 6.14 KEY STAKEHOLDERS & BUYING CRITERIA 101 6.14.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 101 FIGURE 33 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP 3 EQUIPMENT TYPES 102 TABLE 18 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP 3 EQUIPMENT TYPES 102 6.14.2 BUYING CRITERIA 102 FIGURE 34 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP 2 GREENHOUSE TYPES 103 TABLE 19 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP 2 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE TYPES 103 7 GENERAL ENERGY SYSTEMS SUPPLYING COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSES 104 7.1 INTRODUCTION 104 7.2 TRENDS IN SYSTEMS PROVIDING ENERGY TO GREENHOUSES 104 7.3 SELECTION OF ENERGY SYSTEM EQUIPMENT TO REDUCE CAPITAL INVESTMENT 105 7.3.1 STEP CONTROLLER 105 7.3.2 HORIZONTAL AIR FLOW (HAF) SYSTEMS 105 7.3.3 OPEN-ROOF GREENHOUSES 105 7.3.4 SHELL CORN AS A FUEL FOR GREENHOUSE HEAT 105 7.3.5 ENERGY CURTAINS/SHADES 105 8 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE 106 8.1 INTRODUCTION 107 FIGURE 35 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE SEGMENT TO DOMINATE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET DURING PROJECTED PERIOD 107 TABLE 20 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 107 TABLE 21 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 108 8.2 GLASS GREENHOUSE 108 8.2.1 LIMITED DEPENDENCE ON SUPPLEMENTAL LIGHTING LIKELY TO DRIVE DEMAND 108 TABLE 22 COMMERCIAL GLASS GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 108 TABLE 23 COMMERCIAL GLASS GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 109 TABLE 24 COMMERCIAL GLASS GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 109 TABLE 25 COMMERCIAL GLASS GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 109 8.2.2 HORTICULTURE GLASS 110 8.2.2.1 Increasing grower preference for low-priced glass providing natural light to greenhouses 110 TABLE 26 HORTICULTURE GLASS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 110 TABLE 27 HORTICULTURE GLASS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 110 8.2.3 OTHER GREENHOUSE GLASS 111 8.2.3.1 Increased application scope in greenhouse sector to propel market 111 TABLE 28 OTHER GREENHOUSE GLASS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 111 TABLE 29 OTHER GREENHOUSE GLASS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 111 8.3 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE 112 8.3.1 LOW COST AND MOISTURE-RETAINING PROPERTIES EXPECTED TO DRIVE MARKET 112 TABLE 30 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 112 TABLE 31 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 112 TABLE 32 COMMERCIAL PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 113 TABLE 33 PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 113 8.3.2 POLYETHYLENE 113 8.3.2.1 Low cost of polyethylene sheets drives their demand in emerging markets 113 TABLE 34 POLYETHYLENE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 113 TABLE 35 POLYETHYLENE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 114 8.3.3 POLYCARBONATE 114 8.3.3.1 Durability and low maintenance requirements drive demand 114 TABLE 36 POLYCARBONATE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 114 TABLE 37 POLYCARBONATE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 115 8.3.4 POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE (PMMA) 115 8.3.4.1 Growing use due to long life and environment-friendly properties 115 TABLE 38 POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 115 TABLE 39 POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE PLASTIC GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 116 9 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY EQUIPMENT 117 9.1 INTRODUCTION 118 FIGURE 36 HARDWARE SEGMENT TO DOMINATE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET DURING PROJECTED PERIOD 118 TABLE 40 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY EQUIPMENT, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 118 TABLE 41 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY EQUIPMENT, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 119 9.2 HARDWARE 119 9.2.1 DIVERSE CLIMATE CONDITIONS AND RISING ADOPTION OF MODERN FARMING TECHNIQUES TO DRIVE DEMAND 119 9.2.2 CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEMS 119 9.2.2.1 Increased farmer interest in monitoring yield quality and quantity 119 9.2.3 LIGHTING SYSTEMS 120 9.2.3.1 Increased demand for LED lights for energy reduction and better operational efficiency 120 9.2.4 COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 120 9.2.4.1 Rising adoption of advanced technologies such as IoT and AI in greenhouse farms 120 9.2.5 SENSORS 120 9.2.5.1 Adoption of more precise agricultural strategies to drive market 120 9.2.6 SYSTEM CONTROLS 121 9.2.6.1 Increasing scope for monitoring greenhouse operations to create growth opportunities 121 9.2.7 IRRIGATION SYSTEMS 121 9.2.7.1 Need for efficient use of water expected to propel market 121 9.2.8 OTHER HARDWARE 121 9.2.8.1 Focus on shortening supply chain through farm-to-fork concept to drive market 121 TABLE 42 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE HARDWARE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 122 TABLE 43 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE HARDWARE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 122 TABLE 44 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE HARDWARE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 122 TABLE 45 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE HARDWARE MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 123 9.3 SOFTWARE & SERVICES 123 9.3.1 INCREASING SCOPE FOR AUTOMATION AND SMART FARMING TO CREATE GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES FOR MARKET 123 TABLE 46 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE SOFTWARE AND SERVICES MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 123 TABLE 47 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE SOFTWARE AND SERVICES MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 124 10 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE 125 10.1 INTRODUCTION 126 FIGURE 37 VEGETABLES SEGMENT TO DOMINATE COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET DURING THE FORECAST PERIOD 126 TABLE 48 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 126 TABLE 49 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 127 10.2 FRUITS 127 10.2.1 DEMAND FOR ORGANIC FRUITS TO DRIVE MARKET GROWTH 127 TABLE 50 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FRUITS, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 127 TABLE 51 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FRUITS, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 128 TABLE 52 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FRUITS, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 128 TABLE 53 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FRUITS, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 128 10.2.2 CITRUS FRUITS 129 10.2.2.1 Adoption of high-end technologies to produce better yields to meet demand 129 10.2.3 BERRIES 129 10.2.3.1 Rising production of strawberries and blueberries in greenhouses 129 10.2.4 OTHER FRUIT TYPES 129 10.2.4.1 Optimum lighting conditions and climate control systems in greenhouses facilitate rapid crop cultivation 129 10.3 VEGETABLES 129 10.3.1 YEAR-ROUND VEGETABLE PRODUCTION POSSIBLE IN GREENHOUSES 129 TABLE 54 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR VEGETABLES, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 130 TABLE 55 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR VEGETABLES, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 130 TABLE 56 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR VEGETABLES, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 130 TABLE 57 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR VEGETABLES, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 131 10.3.2 ROOTS & TUBERS 131 10.3.2.1 Rising application of roots & tubers likely to drive commercial greenhouse market 131 10.3.3 BRASSICAS 131 10.3.3.1 Growing demand for indoor vertical farms to increase yield of leafy greens to boost market 131 10.3.4 OTHER VEGETABLES 132 10.3.4.1 Rising demand for hydroponically produced vegetables to spur overall commercial greenhouses market 132 10.4 FLOWERS AND ORNAMENTALS 132 10.4.1 GROWING CONSUMPTION OF FLOWERS AND ORNAMENTAL CROPS FOR AROMATHERAPY AND DECORATION PURPOSES EXPECTED TO DRIVE DEMAND 132 TABLE 58 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FLOWERS AND ORNAMENTALS, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 132 TABLE 59 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR FLOWERS AND ORNAMENTAL, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 133 10.5 NURSERY CROPS 133 10.5.1 GREENHOUSES PROVIDE EXTRA CARE TO NURSERY CROPS 133 TABLE 60 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR NURSERY CROPS, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 133 TABLE 61 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR NURSERY CROPS, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 134 10.6 OTHERS 134 10.6.1 INCREASING GREENHOUSE CULTIVATION OF TROPICAL PLANTS 134 TABLE 62 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR OTHER PRODUCTS, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 134 TABLE 63 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET FOR OTHER PRODUCTS, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 135 11 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY REGION 136 11.1 INTRODUCTION 137 FIGURE 38 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY REGION, 2022 VS. 2027 (USD MILLION) 137 TABLE 64 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 138 TABLE 65 COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 138 11.2 NORTH AMERICA 138 FIGURE 39 NORTH AMERICAN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SNAPSHOT 139 TABLE 66 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 139 TABLE 67 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 140 TABLE 68 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 140 TABLE 69 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 140 TABLE 70 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 140 TABLE 71 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 141 TABLE 72 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 141 TABLE 73 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 141 TABLE 74 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 141 TABLE 75 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 142 TABLE 76 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 142 TABLE 77 NORTH AMERICA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 142 11.2.1 US 143 11.2.1.1 Dynamic market bolsters demand for commercial greenhouses 143 TABLE 78 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 143 TABLE 79 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 143 TABLE 80 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 144 TABLE 81 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 144 TABLE 82 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 144 TABLE 83 US: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 144 11.2.2 CANADA 145 11.2.2.1 High awareness of greenhouse farming techniques to fuel growth prospects 145 TABLE 84 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 145 TABLE 85 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 145 TABLE 86 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 145 TABLE 87 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 146 TABLE 88 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 146 TABLE 89 CANADA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 146 11.2.3 MEXICO 146 11.2.3.1 Rising demand for greenhouse production among farmers and consumers to drive market 146 TABLE 90 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 147 TABLE 91 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 147 TABLE 92 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 147 TABLE 93 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 148 TABLE 94 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 148 TABLE 95 MEXICO: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 148 11.3 EUROPE 148 FIGURE 40 EUROPEAN COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET: REGIONAL SNAPSHOT 149 TABLE 96 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 150 TABLE 97 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 150 TABLE 98 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 150 TABLE 99 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 100 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 101 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 102 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 103 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 104 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 105 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 106 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 107 EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 153 11.3.1 SPAIN 153 11.3.1.1 Increasing investments in state-of-the-art greenhouses 153 TABLE 108 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 153 TABLE 109 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 154 TABLE 110 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 154 TABLE 111 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 154 TABLE 112 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 154 TABLE 113 SPAIN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 155 11.3.2 TURKEY 155 11.3.2.1 Growing demand for hydroponically cultivated products likely to drive overall market 155 TABLE 114 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 155 TABLE 115 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 116 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 117 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 118 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 119 TURKEY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 157 11.3.3 AUSTRIA 157 11.3.3.1 Cold temperatures drive demand for commercial greenhouses 157 TABLE 120 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 157 TABLE 121 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 157 TABLE 122 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 158 TABLE 123 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 158 TABLE 124 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 158 TABLE 125 AUSTRIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 158 11.3.4 ITALY 159 11.3.4.1 Growing demand for out-of-season products boosting need for commercial greenhouses 159 TABLE 126 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 127 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 128 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 129 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 160 TABLE 130 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 160 TABLE 131 ITALY: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 160 11.3.5 THE NETHERLANDS 161 11.3.5.1 Increasing inclination toward efficient farming to enhance growth 161 TABLE 132 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 161 TABLE 133 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 161 TABLE 134 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 135 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 136 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 137 THE NETHERLANDS: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 162 11.3.6 REST OF EUROPE 163 11.3.6.1 Demand for controlled environment agriculture creates growth opportunities for market 163 TABLE 138 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 139 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 140 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 141 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 142 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 143 REST OF EUROPE: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 164 11.4 ASIA PACIFIC 165 TABLE 144 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 165 TABLE 145 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 165 TABLE 146 ASIA-PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 147 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 148 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 149 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 150 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 151 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 152 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 153 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY EQUIPMENT, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 154 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 168 TABLE 155 ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 168 11.4.1 CHINA 168 11.4.1.1 Growing government initiatives and private investments to drive market 168 TABLE 156 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 157 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 158 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 159 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 170 TABLE 160 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 170 TABLE 161 CHINA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 170 11.4.2 SOUTH KOREA 170 11.4.2.1 Entry of multiple key players and government initiatives to promote installation of smart greenhouses 170 TABLE 162 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 171 TABLE 163 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 171 TABLE 164 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 165 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 166 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 167 SOUTH KOREA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 172 11.4.3 JAPAN 173 11.4.3.1 Collaborative efforts to promote greenhouse farming to boost demand 173 TABLE 168 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 169 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 170 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 171 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 172 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 173 JAPAN: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 174 11.4.4 AUSTRALIA 175 11.4.4.1 Rising awareness leading to demand to upgrade current greenhouse technologies 175 TABLE 174 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 175 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 176 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 177 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 178 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 179 AUSTRALIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 176 11.4.5 INDIA 177 11.4.5.1 Increasing investments from key players to propel market growth 177 TABLE 180 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 181 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 182 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 183 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 184 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 185 INDIA: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 178 11.4.6 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC 179 11.4.6.1 Increasing government initiatives to bolster growth prospects 179 TABLE 186 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 187 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 188 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 189 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY GLASS GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 180 TABLE 190 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION) 180 TABLE 191 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: COMMERCIAL GREENHOUSE, BY PLASTIC GREENHOUSE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 180
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