Summary

この調査レポートは世界の高性能コンピューティング（HPC/高性能コンピュータ）市場を調査し、主要セグメント毎の分析・予測結果を提供しています。

主な掲載内容（目次より抜粋）

1. エグゼクティブサマリー
2. 概説
3. 高性能コンピューティング市場ダイナミクス
4. 高性能コンピューティング市場分析と予測
5. 高性能コンピューティングの企業分析
6. 高性能コンピューティング市場のユースケース
7. まとめと提言
8. 別表：今後のコンピューティング

Overview:

The High Performance Computing market includes computation solutions provided either by supercomputers or via parallel processing techniques such as leveraging clusters of computers to aggregate computing power. HPC is well-suited for applications that require high performance data computation and analysis such as high frequency trading, autonomous vehicles, genomics-based personalized medicine, computer-aided design, deep learning, and more. Specific examples include computational fluid dynamics, simulation, modeling, and seismic tomography.

This report evaluates the HPC market including companies, solutions, use cases, and applications. Analysis includes HPC by organizational size, software and system type, server type, and price band, and industry verticals. The report also assesses the market for integration of various artificial intelligence technologies in HPC. It also evaluates the exascale-level HPC market including analysis by component, hardware type, service type, and industry vertical.

Select Report Findings:

• There is a very long tail opportunity in HPC that will be realized through use of AI tools. HPCaaS will reach scale only through greater supercomputer accessibility.
• Up to 52% of revenue will be directly attributable to the cloud-based business model via HPCaaS, which makes High-Performance Computing solutions available to a much wider range of industry verticals and companies, thereby providing computational services to solve a much broader array of problems.
• There is a strong relationship between future sixth generation (6G) solutions and HPC. More specifically, the 6G technology market will enable certain advanced capabilities such as wireless sensing and detection that will entail the use of enormous amounts of data. While some of this data will necessarily be handled by edge computing resources, much of it will require processing by more centralized HPC resources.

High Performance Computing (HPC) may be provided via a supercomputer or via parallel processing techniques such as leveraging clusters of computers to aggregate computing power. HPC is well-suited for applications that require high performance data computation such as certain financial services, simulations, and various R&D initiatives.

The market is currently dominated on the demand side by large corporations, universities, and government institutions by way of capabilities that are often used to solve very specific problems for large institutions. Examples include financial services organizations, government R&D facilities, universities research, etc.

However, the cloud-computing based “as a Service” model allows HPC market offerings to be extended via HPC-as-a-Service (HPCaaS) to a much wider range of industry verticals and companies, thereby providing computational services to solve a much broader array of problems. Mind Commerce sees industry use cases increasingly emerging that benefit from HPC-level computing, many of which benefit from split processing between localized devices/platforms and HPCaaS.

In fact, HPCaaS is poised to become much more commonly available, partially due to new on-demand supercomputer service offerings, and in part as a result of emerging AI-based tools for engineers. Accordingly, up to 52% of revenue will be directly attributable to the cloud-based business model via HPCaaS, which makes High-Performance Computing solutions available to a much wider range of industry verticals and companies, thereby providing computational services to solve a much broader array of problems.

In a 2020 study, Mind Commerce conducted interviews with major players in the market as well as smaller, lesser known companies that are believed to be influential in terms of innovative solutions that are likely to drive adoption and usage of both cluster-based HPC and supercomputing. In an effort to identify growth opportunities for the HPC market, Mind Commerce investigated market gaps including unserved and underserved markets and submarkets. The research and advisory firm uncovered a market situation in which HPC currently suffers from an accessibility problem as well as inefficiencies and supercomputer skill gaps.

Stated differently, the market for HPC as a Service (e.g. access to high-performance computing services) currently suffers from problems related to the utilization, scheduling, and set-up time to run jobs on a supercomputer. We identified start-ups and small companies working to solve these problems.

One of the challenge areas identified is low utilization but (ironically) also high wait times for most supercomputers. Scheduling can be a challenge in terms of workload time estimation. About 23% of jobs are computationally heavy and 37% of jobs cannot be defined very well in terms of how long jobs will take (within a 3-minute window at best). In many instances, users request substantive resources and don’t actually use computing time.

In addition to the scheduling challenge, we also identified a company focused on solving additional problems such as computational planning and engineering. We spoke with the principal of a little-known company called Microsurgeonbot, Inc. (doing business as MSB.ai), which is developing a tool for setting up computing jobs for supercomputers.

The company is working to solve major obstacles in accessibility and usability for HPC resources. The company focuses on solving a very important problem in HPC: Supercomputer job set-up and skills gap. Their solution known as "Guru" is poised to make supercomputing much more accessible, especially to engineers in small to medium-sized businesses that do not have the same resources or expertise as large corporate entities.

Target Audience:

• ICT service providers
• Governments and NGOs
• ICT infrastructure providers
• Data and computing companies

Select Companies in Report:

• Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
• Amazon Web Services Inc.
• Atos SE
• Cisco Systems
• Cray
• DELL Technologies Inc.
• Fujitsu Ltd
• Hewlett Packard Enterprise
• IBM Corporation
• Inspur
• Intel Corporation
• Lenovo
• Microsoft Corporation
• Microsurgeonbot, Inc. (MSB.ai)
• NEC Corporation
• Nvidia
• Penguin Computing
• Rackspace Inc.

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

2 Introduction
2.1 Next Generation Computing
2.2 High Performance Computing
2.2.1 HPC Technology
2.2.2 Exascale Computation
2.2.3 High Performance Technical Computing
2.2.4 Market Segmentation Considerations
2.2.5 Regulatory Framework
2.2.6 Value Chain Analysis
2.2.7 AI to Drive HPC Performance and Adoption

3 High Performance Computing Market Dynamics
3.1 HPC Market Drivers
3.2 HPC Market Challenges

4 High Performance Computing Market Analysis and Forecasts
4.1 Global High Performance Computing Market 2021 - 2026
4.1.1 Total High Performance Computing Market
4.1.2 High Performance Computing Market by Component
4.1.3 High Performance Computing Market by Deployment Type
4.1.4 High Performance Computing Market by Organization Size
4.1.5 High Performance Computing Market by Server Price Band
4.1.6 High Performance Computing Market by Application Type
4.1.7 High Performance Computing Deployment Options: Supercomputer vs. Clustering
4.1.8 High Performance Computing as a Service (HPCaaS)
4.1.9 AI Powered High Performance Computing Market
4.2 Regional High Performance Computing Market 2021 - 2026
4.2.1 High Performance Computing Market by Region
4.2.2 North America High Performance Computing Market by Component, Deployment, Organization, Server Price Band, Application, Industry Vertical, and Country
4.2.3 Europe High Performance Computing Market by Component, Deployment, Organization, Server Price Band, Application, Industry Vertical, and Country
4.2.4 APAC High Performance Computing Market by Component, Deployment, Organization, Server Price Band, Application, Industry Vertical, and Country
4.2.5 MEA High Performance Computing Market by Component, Deployment, Organization, Server Price Band, Application, Industry Vertical, and Country
4.2.6 Latin America High Performance Computing Market by Component, Deployment, Organization, Server Price Band, Application, Industry Vertical, and Country
4.2.7 High Performance Computing Market by Top Ten Country
4.3 Exascale Computing Market 2021 - 2026
4.3.1 Exascale Computing Driven HPC Market by Component
4.3.2 Exascale Computing Driven HPC Market by Hardware Type
4.3.3 Exascale Computing Driven HPC Market by Service Type
4.3.4 Exascale Computing Driven HPC Market by Industry Vertical
4.3.1 Exascale Computing as a Service

5 High Performance Computing Company Analysis
5.1 HPC Vendor Ecosystem
5.2 Leading HPC Companies
5.2.1 Amazon Web Services Inc.
5.2.2 Atos SE
5.2.3 Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
5.2.4 Cisco Systems
5.2.5 DELL Technologies Inc.
5.2.6 Fujitsu Ltd
5.2.7 Hewlett Packard Enterprise
5.2.8 IBM Corporation
5.2.9 Intel Corporation
5.2.10 Microsoft Corporation
5.2.11 NEC Corporation
5.2.12 Nvidia
5.2.13 Rackspace Inc.

6 High Performance Computing Market Use Cases
6.1 Fraud Detection in the Financial Industry
6.2 Healthcare and Clinical Research
6.3 Manufacturing
6.4 Energy Exploration and Extraction
6.5 Scientific Research
6.6 Electronic Design Automation
6.7 Government
6.8 Computer Aided Engineering
6.9 Education and Research
6.10 Earth Science

7 Conclusions and Recommendations

8 Appendix: Future of Computing
8.1 Quantum Computing
8.1.1 Quantum Computing Technology
8.1.2 Quantum Computing Considerations
8.1.3 Market Challenges and Opportunities
8.1.4 Recent Developments
8.1.5 Quantum Computing Value Chain
8.1.6 Quantum Computing Applications
8.1.7 Competitive Landscape
8.1.8 Government Investment in Quantum Computing
8.1.9 Quantum Computing Stakeholders by Country
8.1.10 Other Future Computing Technologies
8.1.11 Market Drivers for Future Computing Technologies
8.2 Future Computing Market Challenges
8.2.1 Data Security Concerns in Virtualized and Distributed Cloud
8.2.2 Funding Constrains R&D Activities
8.2.3 Lack of Skilled Professionals across the Sector
8.2.4 Absence of Uniformity among NGC Branches including Data Format

Figures

Figure 1: Global High Performance Computing Market Driver and Challenges
Figure 2: Global High Performance Computing Market 2021 - 2026
Figure 3: Global High Performance Computing Market Yearly Growth 2021 - 2026
Figure 4: Global HPCaaS (HPC as a Service) Market 2021 - 2026
Figure 5: Global AI Powered High Performance Computing Market 2021 - 2026
Figure 6: Global AI Powered High Performance Computing Market Share 2021 - 2026
Figure 7: North America AI Powered High Performance Computing Market 2021 - 2026
Figure 8: Europe AI Powered High Performance Computing Market 2021 - 2026
Figure 9: APAC AI Powered High Performance Computing Market 2021 - 2026
Figure 10: MEA AI Powered High Performance Computing Market 2021 - 2026
Figure 11: Latin America AI Powered High Performance Computing Market 2021 - 2026
Figure 12: High Performance Computing Market Share by Top Ten Country 2021 - 2026
Figure 13: Global Exascale Computing as a Service Market 2021 - 2026
Figure 14: AWS Serverless Architecture
Figure 14: AWS Lambda Work Process
Figure 16: PRIMEFLEX HPC Architecture
Figure 17: Microsoft Azure Serverless Architecture
Figure 18: Hybrid HPC Architecture
Figure 19: Rackspace HPC Cloud Architecture
Figure 20: Future Computing Framework
Figure 21: Quantum Computing Impact Sector
Figure 22: Quantum Computing Value Chain
Figure 23: Quantum Computing Applications
Figure 24: Quantum Computing Competitive Landscape

Tables

Table 1: Global High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 2: Global High Performance Computing Market Share by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 3: Global High Performance Computing Market by Hardware and Infrastructure Type 2021 - 2026
Table 4: Global High Performance Computing Market Share by Hardware and Infrastructure Type 2021 - 2026
Table 5: Global High Performance Computing Market by Server Type 2021 - 2026
Table 6: Global High Performance Computing Market Share by Server Type 2021 - 2026
Table 7: Global High Performance Computing Market by Software and System Type 2021 - 2026
Table 8: Global High Performance Computing Market Share by Software and System Type 2021 - 2026
Table 9: Global High Performance Computing Market by Professional Service Type 2021 - 2026
Table 10: Global High Performance Computing Market Share by Professional Service Type 2021 - 2026
Table 11: Global High Performance Computing Market by Deployment Type 2021 - 2026
Table 12: Global High Performance Computing Market Share by Deployment Type 2021 - 2026
Table 13: Global High Performance Computing Market by Organization Size 2021 - 2026
Table 14: Global High Performance Computing Market Share by Organization Size 2021 - 2026
Table 15: Global High Performance Computing Market by Server Price Band 2021 - 2026
Table 16: Global High Performance Computing Market Share by Server Price Band 2021 - 2026
Table 17: Global High Performance Computing Market by Application Type 2021 - 2026
Table 18: Global High Performance Computing Market Share by Application Type 2021 - 2026
Table 19: Global High Performance Technical Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 20: Global High Performance Technical Computing Market Share by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 21: Global High Performance Business Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 22: Global High Performance Business Computing Market Share by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 23: Global HPC Deployment - Supercomputer vs. Clustering 2021 - 2026
Table 24: Global HPCaaS Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 25: Global AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 26: Global AI Powered High Performance Computing Market Share by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 27: Global AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by AI Technology 2021 - 2026
Table 28: Global AI Powered High Performance Computing Market Share by AI Technology 2021 - 2026
Table 29: High Performance Computing Market by Region 2021 - 2026
Table 30: High Performance Computing Market Share by Region 2021 - 2026
Table 31: North America High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 32: North America High Performance Computing Market by Hardware and Infrastructure Type 2021 - 2026
Table 33: North America High Performance Computing Market by Server Type 2021 - 2026
Table 34: North America High Performance Computing Market by Software and System Type 2021 - 2026
Table 35: North America High Performance Computing Market by Professional Service Type 2021 - 2026
Table 36: North America High Performance Computing Market by Deployment Type 2021 - 2026
Table 37: North America High Performance Computing Market by Organization Size 2021 - 2026
Table 38: North America High Performance Computing Market by Server Price Band 2021 - 2026
Table 39: North America High Performance Computing Market by Application Type 2021 - 2026
Table 40: North America High Performance Technical Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 41: North America High Performance Business Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 42: North America AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 43: North America AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by AI Technology 2021 - 2026
Table 44: North America High Performance Computing Market by Country 2021 - 2026
Table 45: North America High Performance Computing Market Share by Country 2021 - 2026
Table 46: Europe High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 47: Europe High Performance Computing Market by Hardware and Infrastructure Type 2021 - 2026
Table 48: Europe High Performance Computing Market by Server Type 2021 - 2026
Table 49: Europe High Performance Computing Market by Software and System Type 2021 - 2026
Table 50: Europe High Performance Computing Market by Professional Service Type 2021 - 2026
Table 51: Europe High Performance Computing Market by Deployment Type 2021 - 2026
Table 52: Europe High Performance Computing Market by Organization Size 2021 - 2026
Table 53: Europe High Performance Computing Market by Server Price Band 2021 - 2026
Table 54: Europe High Performance Computing Market by Application Type 2021 - 2026
Table 55: Europe High Performance Technical Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 56: Europe High Performance Business Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 57: Europe AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 58: Europe AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by AI Technology 2021 - 2026
Table 59: Europe High Performance Computing Market by Country 2021 - 2026
Table 60: Europe High Performance Computing Market Share by Country 2021 - 2026
Table 61: APAC High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 62: APAC High Performance Computing Market by Hardware and Infrastructure Type 2021 - 2026
Table 63: APAC High Performance Computing Market by Server Type 2021 - 2026
Table 64: APAC High Performance Computing Market by Software and System Type 2021 - 2026
Table 65: APAC High Performance Computing Market by Professional Service Type 2021 - 2026
Table 66: APAC High Performance Computing Market by Deployment Type 2021 - 2026
Table 67: APAC High Performance Computing Market by Organization Size 2021 - 2026
Table 68: APAC High Performance Computing Market by Server Price Band 2021 - 2026
Table 69: APAC High Performance Computing Market by Application Type 2021 - 2026
Table 70: APAC High Performance Technical Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 71: APAC High Performance Business Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 72: APAC AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 73: APAC AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by AI Technology 2021 - 2026
Table 74: APAC High Performance Computing Market by Country 2021 - 2026
Table 75: APAC High Performance Computing Market Share by Country 2021 - 2026
Table 76: MEA High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 77: MEA High Performance Computing Market by Hardware and Infrastructure Type 2021 - 2026
Table 78: MEA High Performance Computing Market by Server Type 2021 - 2026
Table 79: MEA High Performance Computing Market by Software and System Type 2021 - 2026
Table 80: MEA High Performance Computing Market by Professional Service Type 2021 - 2026
Table 81: MEA High Performance Computing Market by Deployment Type 2021 - 2026
Table 82: MEA High Performance Computing Market by Organization Size 2021 - 2026
Table 83: MEA High Performance Computing Market by Server Price Band 2021 - 2026
Table 84: MEA High Performance Computing Market by Application Type 2021 - 2026
Table 85: MEA High Performance Technical Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 86: MEA High Performance Business Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 87: MEA AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 88: MEA AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by AI Technology 2021 - 2026
Table 89: MEA High Performance Computing Market by Country 2021 - 2026
Table 90: MEA High Performance Computing Market Share by Country 2021 - 2026
Table 91: Latin America High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 92: Latin America High Performance Computing Market by Hardware and Infrastructure Type 2021 - 2026
Table 93: Latin America High Performance Computing Market by Server Type 2021 - 2026
Table 94: Latin America High Performance Computing Market by Software and System Type 2021 - 2026
Table 95: Latin America High Performance Computing Market by Professional Service Type 2021 - 2026
Table 96: Latin America High Performance Computing Market by Deployment Type 2021 - 2026
Table 97: Latin America High Performance Computing Market by Organization Size 2021 - 2026
Table 98: Latin America High Performance Computing Market by Server Price Band 2021 - 2026
Table 99: Latin America High Performance Computing Market by Application Type 2021 - 2026
Table 100: Latin America High Performance Technical Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 101: Latin America High Performance Business Computing Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 102: Latin America AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 103: Latin America AI Powered High Performance Computing Market by AI Technology 2021 - 2026
Table 104: Latin America High Performance Computing Market by Country 2021 - 2026
Table 105: Latin America High Performance Computing Market Share by Country 2021 - 2026
Table 106: High Performance Computing Market by Top Ten Country 2021 - 2026
Table 107: Global Exascale Computing Driven HPC Market by Component 2021 - 2026
Table 108: Global Exascale Computing Driven HPC Market by Hardware Type 2021 - 2026
Table 109: Global Exascale Computing Driven HPC Market by Service Type 2021 - 2026
Table 110: Global Exascale Computing Driven HPC Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 111: Global Exascale as a Service Market by Industry Vertical 2021 - 2026
Table 112: Quantum Computing Local Stakeholders