感染管理市場:製品別(滅菌(過酸化水素、ETO、ガンマ、Eビーム)、消毒(ワイプ、液体、消毒器)、サービス、ガウン、内視鏡リプロセシング)、エンドユーザー別(病院・クリニック、医薬品) - 2029年までの世界予測Infection Control Market by Product (Sterilization (Hydrogen Peroxide, EtO, Gamma, E-Beam), Disinfection (Wipes, Liquids, Disinfectors), Services, Gowns, Endoscope Reprocessing), End User (Hospital & Clinics, Pharmaceuticals) - Global Forecast to 2029 感染管理市場は2024年に推定510億米ドルと評価され、予測期間中の年平均成長率は6.3%で、2029年には692億米ドルに達すると予測されている。感染管理市場を牽引する最近の主なトレンドには、抗菌性表面への注目の... もっと見る
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サマリー感染管理市場は2024年に推定510億米ドルと評価され、予測期間中の年平均成長率は6.3%で、2029年には692億米ドルに達すると予測されている。感染管理市場を牽引する最近の主なトレンドには、抗菌性表面への注目の高まり、UV-C消毒技術の採用、ポイントオブケア検査の需要拡大などがある。これらの傾向は、感染予防に対する意識の高まり、規制の義務化、効率的かつ効果的な医療実践の必要性などが背景にある。感染管理市場における機会としては、先端技術の採用拡大、新興国における感染予防需要の高まり、医療関連感染に対する意識の高まりなどが挙げられる。このような機会は、技術革新、市場参入の拡大、世界的な感染管理ソリューションへの投資拡大により、市場の成長を促進することができます。 "内視鏡リプロセシング製品セグメントは、予測期間中、製品別に感染制御市場で最も高い成長を目撃すると予測される。" 感染管理市場は、製品によって滅菌製品・サービス、消耗品・付属品、洗浄・消毒製品、保護バリア、内視鏡リプロセス製品に大別される。内視鏡リプロセシング製品セグメントは、予測期間中、製品別感染制御市場で最も高い成長を遂げると予測されている。内視鏡リプロセシング製品市場は成長し、大きな注目と優位性を獲得している。この分野は、医療処置に使用される内視鏡機器に特化した、必要不可欠な滅菌・消毒ソリューションを提供することに特化している。同分野の優位性は、世界的に内視鏡処置の利用が増加していることに加え、医療関連感染を防止するために効果的な再処理を義務付ける規制要件が厳しくなっていることに起因している。その結果、このセグメントは、患者の安全と感染防止基準の維持に重要な役割を果たすため、堅調な成長を続けている。 "エンドユーザー別では、病院・診療所が最も高い市場シェア" 病院・診療所は、感染制御市場において最大のエンドユーザー分野を代表し、いくつかの重要な要因によって大きなシェアを占めている。医療サービスの主要な提供者である病院と診療所は、患者の安全を確保し、高水準の医療を維持するために感染管理を優先している。こうした環境では医療関連感染(HAI)が蔓延しているため、感染制御製品やサービスの需要が高まっている。 さらに、病院や診療所の数が世界的に増加していることと、外科手術の実施件数が増加していることが、この分野の市場成長をさらに促進している。さらに、慢性疾患や感染症に罹患しやすい高齢者人口の増加が、医療施設における感染防止対策の需要に寄与している。感染防止基準や規制の改善を目的とした政府の取り組みも、病院や診療所における市場成長の原動力となっており、感染管理市場における主要エンドユーザー層としての地位を強化している。 "アジア太平洋市場は予測期間中に最も高い成長を目撃する" 2022年、アジア太平洋地域は感染制御市場において最も高い成長率を占め、インドや中国のような国々は最も高い成長が見込まれる地域として際立っている。同地域の感染管理市場の成長を促進する主な要因は、同地域の医療インフラの拡大、高度な感染管理技術の採用の増加、感染防止対策の強化を目的とした政府の支援イニシアティブなどである。 本レポートで参照した感染管理市場の主要参入企業(供給側)の内訳は以下の通りである: - 企業タイプ別ティア1:55%、ティア2:30%、ティア3:15 - 役職別Cレベル:28%、ディレクターレベル:43%、その他:39% - 地域別北米:35%、欧州:20%、アジア太平洋地域:30%、ラテンアメリカ:7%、中東・アフリカ:5%、GCC諸国:3%:3% 感染管理市場に参入している主な企業は、STERIS plc.(米国)、Getinge AB(スウェーデン)、Ecolab, Inc.(米国)、3M Company(米国)、Advanced Sterilization Products(米国)、Sotera Health LLC(米国)、MMM Group(ドイツ)、MATACHANA GROUP(スペイン)、Belimed AG(スイス)、Metrex Research LLC(米国)、Reckitt Benckiser(英国)、Pal International(英国)、オリンパス株式会社(日本)である。Melag Medizintechnik GmbH & Co.KG(ドイツ)、Miele Group(ドイツ)、Systec GmbH & Co.KG(ドイツ)、Contec, Inc.(米国)、Continental Equipment Company(米国)、MEDALKAN(ギリシャ)、C.R.M. S.R.L. Medical Equipment(イタリア)、Spire Integrated Solutions(米国)、 調査対象範囲 この調査レポートは、様々なセグメントにわたる感染制御市場を対象としています。製品&サービス別、エンドユーザー別、地域別など、さまざまなセグメントにわたる市場規模や成長可能性を推定することを目的としています。また、市場主要企業の詳細な競合分析、企業プロフィール、製品・事業内容、最近の動向、主要市場戦略などに関する主要な見解も掲載しています。 レポート購入の理由 本レポートは、感染制御市場全体とサブセグメントにおける収益数の最も近い近似値に関する情報を提供することで、本市場の市場リーダー/新規参入者に役立ちます。本レポートは、利害関係者が競争状況を理解し、より良い事業の位置付けと適切な市場参入戦略を計画するためのより多くの洞察を得るのに役立ちます。また、本レポートは、関係者が市場の鼓動を理解するのに役立ち、主要な市場促進要因、阻害要因、課題、機会に関する情報を提供します。 本レポートは、以下のポイントに関する洞察を提供します: 主な促進要因(医療関連感染(HAI)の蔓延、手術件数の増加、再処理技術の進歩、食品の滅菌・消毒の重視の高まり、滅菌機器技術の進歩、製薬会社、医療機器メーカー、病院におけるアウトソーシングサービスの傾向の高まり)、抑制要因(再処理された器具の安全性に対する懸念の高まり、化学消毒剤の使用に伴う影響、内視鏡の再処理に関連する高コストと発展途上国における限られた償還、)、機会(発展途上国における医療機器と製薬会社の普及拡大、電子ビーム滅菌の利用拡大、エチレンオキサイド滅菌の再統合)、課題(高度医療機器の滅菌、表面消毒の代替方法、シングルユースの医療用不織布と機器の採用増加)。 - 市場への浸透:世界の感染制御市場におけるトップ企業が提供する製品ポートフォリオに関する包括的な情報。製品・サービス別、エンドユーザー別、地域別に市場を分析しています。 - 製品の強化/革新:世界の感染管理市場における今後の動向と製品発売に関する詳細な洞察。 - 市場開発:製品・サービス別、エンドユーザー別、地域別の有利な新興市場に関する包括的情報。 - 市場の多様化:世界の感染制御市場における新製品とサービス、成長地域、最近の開発、投資に関する詳細な情報。 - 競合評価:世界の感染制御市場における主要企業の市場シェア、成長戦略、製品・サービス提供、能力を詳細に評価します。 目次1 INTRODUCTION 681.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 68 1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 68 1.2.1 PRODUCT DEFINITION 69 1.2.2 END USER DEFINITION 69 1.2.3 INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS 70 1.3 MARKET SCOPE 71 1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED 71 1.3.2 YEARS CONSIDERED 72 1.3.3 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 72 TABLE 1 STANDARD CURRENCY CONVERSION RATES 73 1.4 STAKEHOLDERS 73 1.5 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 73 1.6 RECESSION IMPACT 74 2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 75 2.1 RESEARCH DATA 75 FIGURE 1 RESEARCH DESIGN 75 2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 76 2.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 77 2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 78 FIGURE 2 PRIMARY SOURCES 78 2.1.2.1 Key data from primary sources 79 2.1.2.2 Key industry insights 80 FIGURE 3 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY INTERVIEWS: SUPPLY-SIDE PARTICIPANTS 80 FIGURE 4 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY INTERVIEWS: SUPPLY-SIDE AND DEMAND-SIDE PARTICIPANTS 81 2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 81 FIGURE 5 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: REVENUE SHARE ANALYSIS 82 FIGURE 6 STERILIZATION MARKET: REVENUE SHARE ANALYSIS ILLUSTRATION (STERIS PLC) 82 FIGURE 7 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING MARKET: REVENUE SHARE ANALYSIS ILLUSTRATION (ASP) 83 FIGURE 8 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 83 FIGURE 9 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: DEMAND-SIDE ASSESSMENT 85 FIGURE 10 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT 85 FIGURE 11 DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES (2024–2029): IMPACT LEVEL OF CAGR 86 FIGURE 12 CAGR PROJECTIONS 87 2.3 MARKET BREAKDOWN & DATA TRIANGULATION 88 FIGURE 13 DATA TRIANGULATION METHODOLOGY 88 2.4 MARKET RANKING ANALYSIS 89 2.5 STUDY ASSUMPTIONS 89 2.6 RISK ASSESSMENT 90 2.7 LIMITATIONS 90 2.7.1 METHODOLOGY-RELATED LIMITATIONS 90 2.8 RECESSION IMPACT ANALYSIS 90 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 91 FIGURE 14 CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS TO BE LARGEST SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD 91 FIGURE 15 STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT SEGMENT TO REGISTER FASTEST GROWTH DURING FORECAST PERIOD 92 FIGURE 16 DISINFECTANTS TO BE LEADING SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD 93 FIGURE 17 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING CONSUMABLES SEGMENT ACCOUNTED FOR LARGEST SHARE IN 2023 94 FIGURE 18 MEDICAL NONWOVENS TO BE LEADING SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD 94 FIGURE 19 HOSPITALS & CLINICS TO DOMINATE INFECTION CONTROL MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 95 FIGURE 20 ASIA PACIFIC TO BE FASTEST-GROWING REGIONAL MARKET FOR INFECTION CONTROL 96 4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 97 4.1 SIGNIFICANT GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 97 FIGURE 21 HIGH INCIDENCE OF HAIS AND GROWING FOCUS ON FOOD STERILIZATION AND DISINFECTION TO DRIVE MARKET 97 4.2 ASIA PACIFIC: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE AND COUNTRY 98 FIGURE 22 JAPAN LED INFECTION CONTROL MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC IN 2023 98 4.3 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: GEOGRAPHIC GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES 99 FIGURE 23 CHINA TO REGISTER HIGHEST REVENUE GROWTH DURING FORECAST PERIOD 99 4.4 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY REGION (2021–2029) 100 FIGURE 24 NORTH AMERICA TO CONTINUE TO DOMINATE INFECTION CONTROL MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 100 4.5 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: DEVELOPED VS. DEVELOPING MARKETS 101 FIGURE 25 DEVELOPING MARKETS TO REGISTER HIGHER GROWTH RATES DURING FORECAST PERIOD 101 5 MARKET OVERVIEW 102 5.1 INTRODUCTION 102 5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 102 FIGURE 26 DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES IN INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 102 5.2.1 MARKET DRIVERS 103 5.2.1.1 Rising prevalence of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) 103 5.2.1.2 Growing number of surgeries 103 5.2.1.3 Advancement in reprocessing technologies 104 5.2.1.4 Rising emphasis on sterilization and disinfection of food 104 5.2.1.5 Advancements in sterilization equipment technology 104 5.2.1.6 Growing trend of outsourcing services among pharmaceutical companies, medical device manufacturers, and hospitals 105 5.2.2 MARKET RESTRAINTS 105 5.2.2.1 Growing concerns about safety of reprocessed instruments 105 5.2.2.2 Consequences associated with use of chemical disinfectants 106 5.2.2.3 High cost associated with endoscopy reprocessing coupled with limited reimbursements in developing nations 106 5.2.3 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES 107 5.2.3.1 Increasing prevalence of medical devices and pharmaceutical companies in developing nations 107 5.2.3.2 Growing utilization of E-beam sterilization 108 5.2.3.3 Reintegration of ethylene oxide sterilization 108 5.2.4 MARKET CHALLENGES 109 5.2.4.1 Sterilization of advanced medical devices 109 5.2.4.2 Alternative methods for surface disinfection 109 5.2.4.3 Increasing adoption of single-use medical nonwovens and devices 110 5.3 INDUSTRY TRENDS 110 5.3.1 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) INTEGRATION WITH INFECTION CONTROL 110 5.3.2 POINT-OF-CARE TESTING IN INFECTION CONTROL 110 5.4 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 111 FIGURE 27 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 112 5.5 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 112 5.5.1 SUPERCRITICAL CO2 TECHNOLOGY 112 5.5.2 ULTRA-HIGH-PRESSURE STERILIZATION 113 5.5.3 NITROGEN DIOXIDE (NO2) 113 5.5.4 PULSED ELECTRIC FIELD (PEF) STERILIZATION 113 5.5.5 PLASMA STERILIZATION 114 5.6 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 114 TABLE 2 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 114 5.6.1 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS 114 5.6.2 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES 115 5.6.3 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 115 5.6.4 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 116 5.6.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 116 5.7 REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 116 5.7.1 REGULATORY ANALYSIS 116 5.7.1.1 North America 116 5.7.1.1.1 US 116 FIGURE 28 PREMARKET NOTIFICATION: 510(K) APPROVAL FOR REPROCESSED MEDICAL DEVICES 117 5.7.1.1.2 Canada 117 TABLE 3 SPAULDING’S CLASSIFICATION OF MEDICAL EQUIPMENT/DEVICES AND REQUIRED LEVEL OF PROCESSING/REPROCESSING 118 5.7.1.2 Europe 118 TABLE 4 STERILIZATION STANDARDS IN EUROPEAN UNION 119 5.7.1.3 Asia Pacific 119 5.7.1.3.1 Japan 119 TABLE 5 GUIDELINES FOR INDICATORS 120 TABLE 6 SPECIFICATIONS OF BIS RECOMMENDED FOR USE IN STERILIZATION PROCESSES 120 5.7.1.3.2 China 121 5.7.1.3.3 Australia 121 5.7.1.4 Latin America 121 5.7.1.4.1 Brazil 121 5.7.1.4.2 Mexico 121 5.7.1.5 Middle East 122 5.7.1.6 Africa 122 5.7.2 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 122 TABLE 7 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 122 TABLE 8 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 123 TABLE 9 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 123 TABLE 10 LATIN AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 123 TABLE 11 MIDDLE EAST: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 124 5.8 PATENT ANALYSIS 124 5.8.1 PATENT PUBLICATION TRENDS FOR INFECTION CONTROL 124 FIGURE 29 GLOBAL PATENT PUBLICATION TRENDS (JANUARY 2014–FEBRUARY 2024) 124 5.8.2 INSIGHTS: JURISDICTION AND TOP APPLICANT ANALYSIS 125 FIGURE 30 TOP APPLICANTS & OWNERS (COMPANIES/INSTITUTIONS) FOR INFECTION CONTROL PATENTS, JANUARY 2014–FEBRUARY 2024 125 FIGURE 31 TOP APPLICANT COUNTRIES/REGIONS FOR INFECTION CONTROL PATENTS, JANUARY 2014–FEBRUARY 2024 126 TABLE 12 LIST OF PATENTS IN INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, 2021–2024 126 5.9 TRADE ANALYSIS 128 TABLE 13 TOP EXPORTERS OF STERILIZERS FOR MEDICAL, SURGICAL, AND LABORATORY USE 128 5.10 KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS 129 TABLE 14 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS (2024) 129 5.11 ECOSYSTEM/MARKET MAP 130 FIGURE 32 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 130 5.12 KEY STAKEHOLDERS & BUYING CRITERIA 131 5.12.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 131 FIGURE 33 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE PRODUCTS 131 TABLE 15 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE PRODUCTS (%) 131 5.12.2 BUYING CRITERIA 131 FIGURE 34 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE PRODUCTS 131 TABLE 16 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE PRODUCTS 132 5.13 UNMET NEEDS: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 132 5.14 ADJACENT MARKET ANALYSIS 134 FIGURE 35 ADJACENT MARKETS OF INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 134 5.15 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 134 FIGURE 36 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 135 5.16 PRICING ANALYSIS 135 5.16.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF STERILIZERS (PRODUCT USED FOR INFECTION CONTROL), BY TYPE 135 TABLE 17 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF STERILIZERS, BY TYPE, 2022 135 5.16.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF DRY HEAT STERILIZERS (PRODUCT USED FOR INFECTION CONTROL), BY REGION 136 TABLE 18 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF DRY HEAT STERILIZERS, BY REGION, 2023 136 5.17 AI IN INFECTION CONTROL TOOLS LIKE STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT 136 5.18 REIMBURSEMENT ANALYSIS 137 5.19 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 138 FIGURE 37 FUNDING AND INVESTMENTS IN INFECTION CONTROL MARKET INCREASED IN 2021 138 6 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE 139 6.1 INTRODUCTION 140 TABLE 19 COMMONLY USED INFECTION CONTROL CHEMICALS 140 TABLE 20 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 142 6.2 STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES 142 TABLE 21 KEY PLAYERS PROVIDING STERILIZATION PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 143 TABLE 22 STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 144 TABLE 23 STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 145 6.2.1 STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT 145 TABLE 24 KEY PLAYERS PROVIDING STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT 146 TABLE 25 STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 148 TABLE 26 STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 149 6.2.1.1 Heat sterilization equipment 149 TABLE 27 KEY PLAYERS PROVIDING HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT 150 TABLE 28 HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 29 HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 152 6.2.1.1.1 Moist heat sterilizers 152 6.2.1.1.1.1 Versatility of moist heat sterilizers to drive market 152 TABLE 30 MOIST HEAT STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 153 TABLE 31 MOIST HEAT STERILIZERS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 154 6.2.1.1.2 Dry heat sterilizers 155 6.2.1.1.2.1 Rising demand for heat-sensitive instruments to drive growth 155 TABLE 32 DRY HEAT STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 155 TABLE 33 DRY HEAT STERILIZERS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 156 6.2.1.2 Low-temperature sterilization 157 TABLE 34 LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 157 TABLE 35 LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 158 TABLE 36 LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 159 6.2.1.2.1 Hydrogen peroxide sterilization 159 6.2.1.2.1.1 Broad spectrum activity of hydrogen peroxide sterilization to fuel market growth 159 TABLE 37 HYDROGEN PEROXIDE STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 160 TABLE 38 HYDROGEN PEROXIDE STERILIZATION MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 161 6.2.1.2.2 Ethylene oxide (EtO) sterilization 161 6.2.1.2.2.1 High penetration capability of EtO sterilization to propel market growth 161 TABLE 39 ETO STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 162 TABLE 40 ETO STERILIZATION MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 163 6.2.1.2.3 Formaldehyde sterilization 163 6.2.1.2.3.1 Increasing efficacy of formaldehyde sterilization to drive market 163 TABLE 41 FORMALDEHYDE STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 164 TABLE 42 FORMALDEHYDE STERILIZATION MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 165 6.2.1.2.4 Other low-temperature sterilization products 165 TABLE 43 OTHER LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 166 6.2.1.3 Radiation sterilization 167 6.2.1.3.1 Adoption in pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical sectors to drive market 167 TABLE 44 RADIATION STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 167 TABLE 45 RADIATION STERILIZATION MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 168 6.2.1.4 Filtration sterilization equipment 168 6.2.1.4.1 Growing adoption in pharmaceutical and food industries to drive expansion 168 TABLE 46 FILTRATION STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 169 TABLE 47 FILTRATION STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 171 6.2.1.5 Other sterilization equipment 171 TABLE 48 OTHER STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 172 6.2.2 CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET 173 TABLE 49 CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 173 TABLE 50 CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 51 CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 175 6.2.2.1 EtO sterilization services 175 6.2.2.1.1 Increasing demand for sterile medical devices to boost segment growth 175 TABLE 52 ETO STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 176 TABLE 53 ETO STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 177 6.2.2.2 Gamma sterilization services 177 6.2.2.2.1 Increased efficiency and reliability to boost market growth 177 TABLE 54 GAMMA STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 178 TABLE 55 GAMMA STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 179 6.2.2.3 E-beam sterilization services 179 6.2.2.3.1 Fast processing time of E-beam sterilization to drive market 179 TABLE 56 E-BEAM STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 180 TABLE 57 E-BEAM STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 181 6.2.2.4 Steam sterilization services 181 6.2.2.4.1 Reliable and versatile method across industries to drive market 181 TABLE 58 STEAM STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 182 TABLE 59 STEAM STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 183 6.2.2.5 Other contract sterilization services 183 TABLE 60 OTHER CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 184 TABLE 61 OTHER CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 185 6.3 CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES 185 TABLE 62 CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 186 TABLE 63 CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 187 6.3.1 STERILIZATION INDICATORS 187 TABLE 64 STERILIZATION INDICATORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 188 TABLE 65 STERILIZATION INDICATORS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 189 TABLE 66 STERILIZATION INDICATORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 189 6.3.1.1 Chemical indicators 190 6.3.1.1.1 Cost effectiveness of chemical indicators to drive market 190 TABLE 67 CHEMICAL INDICATORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 190 TABLE 68 CHEMICAL INDICATORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 191 6.3.1.2 Biological indicators 191 6.3.1.2.1 Effectiveness of biological indicators (BIs) to boost adoption 191 TABLE 69 BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 192 TABLE 70 BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 193 6.3.2 STERILIZATION POUCHES 193 TABLE 71 STERILIZATION POUCHES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 194 TABLE 72 STERILIZATION POUCHES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 195 6.3.3 STERILIZATION LUBRICANTS 195 TABLE 73 STERILIZATION LUBRICANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 196 TABLE 74 STERILIZATION LUBRICANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 197 6.3.4 STERILIZATION ACCESSORIES 197 TABLE 75 STERILIZATION ACCESSORIES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 198 TABLE 76 STERILIZATION ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 200 6.4 CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS 201 TABLE 77 CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 201 TABLE 78 CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 204 TABLE 79 CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 205 6.4.1 DISINFECTANTS 205 TABLE 80 COMMON DISINFECTANTS USED IN INDUSTRIAL SETTINGS 206 TABLE 81 DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 207 6.4.1.1 Disinfectants, by product type 208 TABLE 82 DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 208 6.4.1.1.1 Hand disinfectants 208 6.4.1.1.1.1 Rising awareness about health and hygiene to boost market growth 208 TABLE 83 HAND DISINFECTANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 209 TABLE 84 HAND DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 210 6.4.1.1.2 Surface disinfectants 210 6.4.1.1.2.1 Increasing prevalence of HAIs to drive use of surface disinfectants 210 TABLE 85 SURFACE DISINFECTANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 211 TABLE 86 SURFACE DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 212 6.4.1.1.3 Skin disinfectants 213 6.4.1.1.3.1 Rising prevalence of infectious diseases to drive growth of skin disinfectants market 213 TABLE 87 SKIN DISINFECTANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 213 TABLE 88 SKIN DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 215 6.4.1.1.4 Instrument disinfectants 215 6.4.1.1.4.1 Growing number of surgeries to boost market growth 215 TABLE 89 INSTRUMENT DISINFECTANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 216 TABLE 90 INSTRUMENT DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 218 6.4.1.2 Disinfectants, by formulation 218 TABLE 91 DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY FORMULATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 219 6.4.1.2.1 Liquid disinfectants 219 6.4.1.2.1.1 Increased adaptability to improve hygiene in specialty clinics, hospitals, and ambulatory surgery centers to drive growth 219 TABLE 92 LIQUID DISINFECTANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 220 TABLE 93 LIQUID DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 221 6.4.1.2.2 Disinfectant wipes 221 6.4.1.2.2.1 Versatility of disinfectant wipes to boost market growth 221 TABLE 94 DISINFECTANT WIPES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 222 TABLE 95 DISINFECTANT WIPES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 223 6.4.1.2.3 Disinfectant sprays 223 6.4.1.2.3.1 Increasing use of sprays for antimicrobial control to propel growth 223 TABLE 96 DISINFECTANT SPRAYS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 224 TABLE 97 DISINFECTANT SPRAYS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 225 6.4.1.3 Disinfectants, by EPA classification 225 TABLE 98 DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY EPA CLASSIFICATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 226 6.4.1.3.1 Low-level disinfectants 226 6.4.1.3.1.1 Low-level disinfectants to dominate market in future 226 TABLE 99 LOW-LEVEL DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 227 6.4.1.3.2 Intermediate-level disinfectants 227 6.4.1.3.2.1 Increasing utilization of intermediate-level disinfectants to fuel growth 227 TABLE 100 INTERMEDIATE-LEVEL DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 228 6.4.1.3.3 High-level disinfectants 228 6.4.1.3.3.1 Effectiveness in disinfecting heat-sensitive, critical, and semi-critical items to drive demand 228 TABLE 101 HIGH-LEVEL DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 229 6.4.2 CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT 230 TABLE 102 CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 230 TABLE 103 CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 231 TABLE 104 CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 232 6.4.2.1 Washer disinfectors 232 6.4.2.1.1 Efficiency in cleaning and disinfecting medical devices and equipment to drive market 232 TABLE 105 WASHER DISINFECTORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 233 TABLE 106 WASHER DISINFECTORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 234 6.4.2.2 Flusher disinfectors 234 6.4.2.2.1 Rising demand to mitigate spread of HAIs to drive market growth 234 TABLE 107 FLUSHER DISINFECTORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 235 TABLE 108 FLUSHER DISINFECTORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 236 6.4.2.3 UV-ray disinfectors 236 6.4.2.3.1 Efficacy in addressing broad spectrum of microorganisms to drive market 236 TABLE 109 UV-RAY DISINFECTORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 237 TABLE 110 UV-RAY DISINFECTORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 238 6.4.2.4 Ultrasonic cleaners 238 6.4.2.4.1 Improved efficacy in disinfecting medical instruments to boost demand 238 TABLE 111 ULTRASONIC CLEANERS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 239 6.4.2.5 Other cleaning & disinfection equipment 239 TABLE 112 OTHER CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 240 6.4.3 LUBRICANTS & CLEANING SOLUTIONS 240 6.4.3.1 Increasing significance of lubrication in reprocessing of medical devices to boost market 240 TABLE 113 LUBRICANTS & CLEANING SOLUTIONS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 241 TABLE 114 LUBRICANTS & CLEANING SOLUTIONS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 242 6.4.4 DISINFECTION & CLEANING ACCESSORIES 242 6.4.4.1 Stringent regulatory standards to drive demand 242 TABLE 115 DISINFECTION & CLEANING ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 243 6.5 PROTECTIVE BARRIERS 244 TABLE 116 PROTECTIVE BARRIERS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 244 TABLE 117 PROTECTIVE BARRIERS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 245 6.5.1 MEDICAL NONWOVENS 245 TABLE 118 MEDICAL NONWOVENS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 246 TABLE 119 MEDICAL NONWOVENS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 247 TABLE 120 MEDICAL NONWOVENS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 247 6.5.1.1 Face masks 248 6.5.1.1.1 Increasing prevalence of respiratory diseases to drive market growth 248 TABLE 121 FACE MASKS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 249 6.5.1.2 Surgical gowns 249 6.5.1.2.1 Growing awareness about infection control to fuel growth 249 TABLE 122 LEVELS OF SURGICAL GOWNS 250 TABLE 123 SURGICAL GOWNS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 251 6.5.1.3 Surgical drapes 251 6.5.1.3.1 Increasing adoption of surgical drapes to propel market growth 251 TABLE 124 SURGICAL DRAPES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 252 6.5.2 GLOVES 253 6.5.2.1 Increasing concern about personnel safety to result in widespread adoption of gloves 253 TABLE 125 GLOVES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 254 6.5.3 COVERS & CLOSURES 254 6.5.3.1 Creating safe environments in healthcare and food industries supports market growth 254 TABLE 126 COVERS & CLOSURES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 255 6.5.4 GOGGLES 256 6.5.4.1 Growing use of protective gear in research laboratories and hospitals to positively impact market 256 TABLE 127 GOGGLES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 257 6.6 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS 257 TABLE 128 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 258 TABLE 129 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 259 TABLE 130 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 260 6.6.1 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING CONSUMABLES 260 6.6.1.1 Ensuring effectiveness and safety of endoscope reprocessing procedures to drive market growth 260 TABLE 131 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING CONSUMABLES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 261 TABLE 132 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING CONSUMABLES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 262 6.6.2 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT 263 TABLE 133 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 263 TABLE 134 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 264 6.6.2.1 Automated endoscope reprocessors 264 6.6.2.1.1 Enhanced efficiency of AERs compared to manual cleaning to foster growth 264 TABLE 135 AUTOMATED ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 265 TABLE 136 AUTOMATED ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 266 6.6.2.2 Endoscope tracking systems 266 6.6.2.3 Rising concerns about HAIs to drive demand for efficient reprocessing and traceability 266 TABLE 137 ENDOSCOPE TRACKING SYSTEMS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 267 TABLE 138 ENDOSCOPE TRACKING SYSTEMS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 268 6.6.3 OTHER ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT 268 TABLE 139 OTHER ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 269 TABLE 140 OTHER ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 270 6.7 OTHER INFECTION CONTROL PRODUCTS 270 TABLE 141 OTHER INFECTION CONTROL PRODUCTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 271 7 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY END USER 272 7.1 INTRODUCTION 273 TABLE 142 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 273 7.2 HOSPITALS & CLINICS 274 7.2.1 STRINGENT REGULATIONS AND STANDARDS FOR HAIS PREVENTION TO DRIVE MARKET 274 TABLE 143 EXAMPLES OF CRITICAL-ACCESS HOSPITALS IMPLEMENTING EVIDENCE-BASED PROGRAMS FOR HAIS 275 TABLE 144 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR HOSPITALS & CLINICS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 276 7.3 MEDICAL DEVICE COMPANIES 277 7.3.1 INNOVATIONS IN INFECTION CONTROL PRODUCTS TO DRIVE GROWTH 277 TABLE 145 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR MEDICAL DEVICE COMPANIES, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 278 7.4 PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES 279 7.4.1 GROWING NEED FOR SAFETY ASSURANCE AND REGULATORY APPROVALS TO BOOST MARKET 279 TABLE 146 DIFFERENT METHODS OF STERILIZATION IN PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES 279 TABLE 147 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 280 7.5 LIFE SCIENCE INDUSTRY 281 7.5.1 INCREASING PREVALENCE OF CLINICAL RESEARCH INITIATIVES TO PROMOTE GROWTH 281 TABLE 148 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR LIFE SCIENCE INDUSTRY, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 282 7.6 FOOD INDUSTRY 283 7.6.1 RISING INCIDENCE OF FOODBORNE DISEASES TO DRIVE GROWTH 283 TABLE 149 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR FOOD INDUSTRY, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 284 7.7 OTHER END USERS 284 TABLE 150 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR OTHER END USERS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 285 8 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY REGION 286 8.1 INTRODUCTION 287 FIGURE 38 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET IN CHINA TO WITNESS HIGHEST GROWTH DURING FORECAST PERIOD 287 TABLE 151 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 288 8.2 NORTH AMERICA 288 8.2.1 RECESSION IMPACT 289 FIGURE 39 NORTH AMERICA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET SNAPSHOT 290 TABLE 152 NORTH AMERICA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 291 TABLE 153 NORTH AMERICA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 291 TABLE 154 NORTH AMERICA: STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 292 TABLE 155 NORTH AMERICA: STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 292 TABLE 156 NORTH AMERICA: HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 293 TABLE 157 NORTH AMERICA: LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 293 TABLE 158 NORTH AMERICA: CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 294 TABLE 159 NORTH AMERICA: CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 294 TABLE 160 NORTH AMERICA: STERILIZATION INDICATORS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 295 TABLE 161 NORTH AMERICA: CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 295 TABLE 162 NORTH AMERICA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 296 TABLE 163 NORTH AMERICA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY FORMULATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 296 TABLE 164 NORTH AMERICA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY EPA CLASSIFICATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 297 TABLE 165 NORTH AMERICA: CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 297 TABLE 166 NORTH AMERICA: PROTECTIVE BARRIERS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 298 TABLE 167 NORTH AMERICA: MEDICAL NONWOVENS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 298 TABLE 168 NORTH AMERICA: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 298 TABLE 169 NORTH AMERICA: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 299 TABLE 170 NORTH AMERICA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 299 8.2.2 US 299 8.2.2.1 Rising prevalence of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) to drive market 299 TABLE 171 US: KEY MACRO INDICATORS 300 TABLE 172 US: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 301 TABLE 173 US: STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 301 TABLE 174 US: STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 302 TABLE 175 US: HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 302 TABLE 176 US: LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 303 TABLE 177 US: CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 303 TABLE 178 US: CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 304 TABLE 179 US: STERILIZATION INDICATORS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 304 TABLE 180 US: CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 305 TABLE 181 US: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 305 TABLE 182 US: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY FORMULATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 306 TABLE 183 US: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY EPA CLASSIFICATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 306 TABLE 184 US: CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 306 TABLE 185 US: PROTECTIVE BARRIERS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 307 TABLE 186 US: MEDICAL NONWOVENS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 307 TABLE 187 US: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 307 TABLE 188 US: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 308 TABLE 189 US: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 308 8.2.3 CANADA 308 8.2.3.1 Rising geriatric population to support market growth 308 TABLE 190 CANADA: KEY MACRO INDICATORS 309 TABLE 191 CANADA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 310 TABLE 192 CANADA: STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 310 TABLE 193 CANADA: STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 311 TABLE 194 CANADA: HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 311 TABLE 195 CANADA: LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 312 TABLE 196 CANADA: CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 312 TABLE 197 CANADA: CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 313 TABLE 198 CANADA: STERILIZATION INDICATORS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 313 TABLE 199 CANADA: CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 314 TABLE 200 CANADA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 314 TABLE 201 CANADA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY FORMULATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 315 TABLE 202 CANADA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY EPA CLASSIFICATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 315 TABLE 203 CANADA: CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 316 TABLE 204 CANADA: PROTECTIVE BARRIERS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 316 TABLE 205 CANADA: MEDICAL NONWOVENS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 317 TABLE 206 CANADA: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 317 TABLE 207 CANADA: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 317 TABLE 208 CANADA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 318
SummaryThe infection control market is valued at an estimated USD 51.0 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 69.2 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 6.3% during the forecast period. Recent key trends driving the infection control market include increased focus on antimicrobial surfaces, adoption of UV-C disinfection technology, and growth in demand for point-of-care testing. These trends are driven by heightened awareness of infection prevention, regulatory mandates, and the need for efficient and effective healthcare practices. Table of Contents1 INTRODUCTION 681.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 68 1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 68 1.2.1 PRODUCT DEFINITION 69 1.2.2 END USER DEFINITION 69 1.2.3 INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS 70 1.3 MARKET SCOPE 71 1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED 71 1.3.2 YEARS CONSIDERED 72 1.3.3 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 72 TABLE 1 STANDARD CURRENCY CONVERSION RATES 73 1.4 STAKEHOLDERS 73 1.5 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 73 1.6 RECESSION IMPACT 74 2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 75 2.1 RESEARCH DATA 75 FIGURE 1 RESEARCH DESIGN 75 2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 76 2.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 77 2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 78 FIGURE 2 PRIMARY SOURCES 78 2.1.2.1 Key data from primary sources 79 2.1.2.2 Key industry insights 80 FIGURE 3 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY INTERVIEWS: SUPPLY-SIDE PARTICIPANTS 80 FIGURE 4 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY INTERVIEWS: SUPPLY-SIDE AND DEMAND-SIDE PARTICIPANTS 81 2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 81 FIGURE 5 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: REVENUE SHARE ANALYSIS 82 FIGURE 6 STERILIZATION MARKET: REVENUE SHARE ANALYSIS ILLUSTRATION (STERIS PLC) 82 FIGURE 7 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING MARKET: REVENUE SHARE ANALYSIS ILLUSTRATION (ASP) 83 FIGURE 8 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 83 FIGURE 9 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: DEMAND-SIDE ASSESSMENT 85 FIGURE 10 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT 85 FIGURE 11 DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES (2024–2029): IMPACT LEVEL OF CAGR 86 FIGURE 12 CAGR PROJECTIONS 87 2.3 MARKET BREAKDOWN & DATA TRIANGULATION 88 FIGURE 13 DATA TRIANGULATION METHODOLOGY 88 2.4 MARKET RANKING ANALYSIS 89 2.5 STUDY ASSUMPTIONS 89 2.6 RISK ASSESSMENT 90 2.7 LIMITATIONS 90 2.7.1 METHODOLOGY-RELATED LIMITATIONS 90 2.8 RECESSION IMPACT ANALYSIS 90 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 91 FIGURE 14 CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS TO BE LARGEST SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD 91 FIGURE 15 STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT SEGMENT TO REGISTER FASTEST GROWTH DURING FORECAST PERIOD 92 FIGURE 16 DISINFECTANTS TO BE LEADING SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD 93 FIGURE 17 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING CONSUMABLES SEGMENT ACCOUNTED FOR LARGEST SHARE IN 2023 94 FIGURE 18 MEDICAL NONWOVENS TO BE LEADING SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD 94 FIGURE 19 HOSPITALS & CLINICS TO DOMINATE INFECTION CONTROL MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 95 FIGURE 20 ASIA PACIFIC TO BE FASTEST-GROWING REGIONAL MARKET FOR INFECTION CONTROL 96 4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 97 4.1 SIGNIFICANT GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 97 FIGURE 21 HIGH INCIDENCE OF HAIS AND GROWING FOCUS ON FOOD STERILIZATION AND DISINFECTION TO DRIVE MARKET 97 4.2 ASIA PACIFIC: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE AND COUNTRY 98 FIGURE 22 JAPAN LED INFECTION CONTROL MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC IN 2023 98 4.3 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: GEOGRAPHIC GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES 99 FIGURE 23 CHINA TO REGISTER HIGHEST REVENUE GROWTH DURING FORECAST PERIOD 99 4.4 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY REGION (2021–2029) 100 FIGURE 24 NORTH AMERICA TO CONTINUE TO DOMINATE INFECTION CONTROL MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 100 4.5 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: DEVELOPED VS. DEVELOPING MARKETS 101 FIGURE 25 DEVELOPING MARKETS TO REGISTER HIGHER GROWTH RATES DURING FORECAST PERIOD 101 5 MARKET OVERVIEW 102 5.1 INTRODUCTION 102 5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 102 FIGURE 26 DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES IN INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 102 5.2.1 MARKET DRIVERS 103 5.2.1.1 Rising prevalence of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) 103 5.2.1.2 Growing number of surgeries 103 5.2.1.3 Advancement in reprocessing technologies 104 5.2.1.4 Rising emphasis on sterilization and disinfection of food 104 5.2.1.5 Advancements in sterilization equipment technology 104 5.2.1.6 Growing trend of outsourcing services among pharmaceutical companies, medical device manufacturers, and hospitals 105 5.2.2 MARKET RESTRAINTS 105 5.2.2.1 Growing concerns about safety of reprocessed instruments 105 5.2.2.2 Consequences associated with use of chemical disinfectants 106 5.2.2.3 High cost associated with endoscopy reprocessing coupled with limited reimbursements in developing nations 106 5.2.3 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES 107 5.2.3.1 Increasing prevalence of medical devices and pharmaceutical companies in developing nations 107 5.2.3.2 Growing utilization of E-beam sterilization 108 5.2.3.3 Reintegration of ethylene oxide sterilization 108 5.2.4 MARKET CHALLENGES 109 5.2.4.1 Sterilization of advanced medical devices 109 5.2.4.2 Alternative methods for surface disinfection 109 5.2.4.3 Increasing adoption of single-use medical nonwovens and devices 110 5.3 INDUSTRY TRENDS 110 5.3.1 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) INTEGRATION WITH INFECTION CONTROL 110 5.3.2 POINT-OF-CARE TESTING IN INFECTION CONTROL 110 5.4 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 111 FIGURE 27 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 112 5.5 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 112 5.5.1 SUPERCRITICAL CO2 TECHNOLOGY 112 5.5.2 ULTRA-HIGH-PRESSURE STERILIZATION 113 5.5.3 NITROGEN DIOXIDE (NO2) 113 5.5.4 PULSED ELECTRIC FIELD (PEF) STERILIZATION 113 5.5.5 PLASMA STERILIZATION 114 5.6 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 114 TABLE 2 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 114 5.6.1 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS 114 5.6.2 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES 115 5.6.3 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 115 5.6.4 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 116 5.6.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 116 5.7 REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 116 5.7.1 REGULATORY ANALYSIS 116 5.7.1.1 North America 116 5.7.1.1.1 US 116 FIGURE 28 PREMARKET NOTIFICATION: 510(K) APPROVAL FOR REPROCESSED MEDICAL DEVICES 117 5.7.1.1.2 Canada 117 TABLE 3 SPAULDING’S CLASSIFICATION OF MEDICAL EQUIPMENT/DEVICES AND REQUIRED LEVEL OF PROCESSING/REPROCESSING 118 5.7.1.2 Europe 118 TABLE 4 STERILIZATION STANDARDS IN EUROPEAN UNION 119 5.7.1.3 Asia Pacific 119 5.7.1.3.1 Japan 119 TABLE 5 GUIDELINES FOR INDICATORS 120 TABLE 6 SPECIFICATIONS OF BIS RECOMMENDED FOR USE IN STERILIZATION PROCESSES 120 5.7.1.3.2 China 121 5.7.1.3.3 Australia 121 5.7.1.4 Latin America 121 5.7.1.4.1 Brazil 121 5.7.1.4.2 Mexico 121 5.7.1.5 Middle East 122 5.7.1.6 Africa 122 5.7.2 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 122 TABLE 7 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 122 TABLE 8 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 123 TABLE 9 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 123 TABLE 10 LATIN AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 123 TABLE 11 MIDDLE EAST: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 124 5.8 PATENT ANALYSIS 124 5.8.1 PATENT PUBLICATION TRENDS FOR INFECTION CONTROL 124 FIGURE 29 GLOBAL PATENT PUBLICATION TRENDS (JANUARY 2014–FEBRUARY 2024) 124 5.8.2 INSIGHTS: JURISDICTION AND TOP APPLICANT ANALYSIS 125 FIGURE 30 TOP APPLICANTS & OWNERS (COMPANIES/INSTITUTIONS) FOR INFECTION CONTROL PATENTS, JANUARY 2014–FEBRUARY 2024 125 FIGURE 31 TOP APPLICANT COUNTRIES/REGIONS FOR INFECTION CONTROL PATENTS, JANUARY 2014–FEBRUARY 2024 126 TABLE 12 LIST OF PATENTS IN INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, 2021–2024 126 5.9 TRADE ANALYSIS 128 TABLE 13 TOP EXPORTERS OF STERILIZERS FOR MEDICAL, SURGICAL, AND LABORATORY USE 128 5.10 KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS 129 TABLE 14 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS (2024) 129 5.11 ECOSYSTEM/MARKET MAP 130 FIGURE 32 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET: ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 130 5.12 KEY STAKEHOLDERS & BUYING CRITERIA 131 5.12.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 131 FIGURE 33 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE PRODUCTS 131 TABLE 15 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE PRODUCTS (%) 131 5.12.2 BUYING CRITERIA 131 FIGURE 34 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE PRODUCTS 131 TABLE 16 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE PRODUCTS 132 5.13 UNMET NEEDS: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 132 5.14 ADJACENT MARKET ANALYSIS 134 FIGURE 35 ADJACENT MARKETS OF INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 134 5.15 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 134 FIGURE 36 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 135 5.16 PRICING ANALYSIS 135 5.16.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF STERILIZERS (PRODUCT USED FOR INFECTION CONTROL), BY TYPE 135 TABLE 17 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF STERILIZERS, BY TYPE, 2022 135 5.16.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF DRY HEAT STERILIZERS (PRODUCT USED FOR INFECTION CONTROL), BY REGION 136 TABLE 18 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF DRY HEAT STERILIZERS, BY REGION, 2023 136 5.17 AI IN INFECTION CONTROL TOOLS LIKE STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT 136 5.18 REIMBURSEMENT ANALYSIS 137 5.19 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET 138 FIGURE 37 FUNDING AND INVESTMENTS IN INFECTION CONTROL MARKET INCREASED IN 2021 138 6 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE 139 6.1 INTRODUCTION 140 TABLE 19 COMMONLY USED INFECTION CONTROL CHEMICALS 140 TABLE 20 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 142 6.2 STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES 142 TABLE 21 KEY PLAYERS PROVIDING STERILIZATION PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 143 TABLE 22 STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 144 TABLE 23 STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 145 6.2.1 STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT 145 TABLE 24 KEY PLAYERS PROVIDING STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT 146 TABLE 25 STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 148 TABLE 26 STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 149 6.2.1.1 Heat sterilization equipment 149 TABLE 27 KEY PLAYERS PROVIDING HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT 150 TABLE 28 HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 29 HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 152 6.2.1.1.1 Moist heat sterilizers 152 6.2.1.1.1.1 Versatility of moist heat sterilizers to drive market 152 TABLE 30 MOIST HEAT STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 153 TABLE 31 MOIST HEAT STERILIZERS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 154 6.2.1.1.2 Dry heat sterilizers 155 6.2.1.1.2.1 Rising demand for heat-sensitive instruments to drive growth 155 TABLE 32 DRY HEAT STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 155 TABLE 33 DRY HEAT STERILIZERS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 156 6.2.1.2 Low-temperature sterilization 157 TABLE 34 LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 157 TABLE 35 LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 158 TABLE 36 LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 159 6.2.1.2.1 Hydrogen peroxide sterilization 159 6.2.1.2.1.1 Broad spectrum activity of hydrogen peroxide sterilization to fuel market growth 159 TABLE 37 HYDROGEN PEROXIDE STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 160 TABLE 38 HYDROGEN PEROXIDE STERILIZATION MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 161 6.2.1.2.2 Ethylene oxide (EtO) sterilization 161 6.2.1.2.2.1 High penetration capability of EtO sterilization to propel market growth 161 TABLE 39 ETO STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 162 TABLE 40 ETO STERILIZATION MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 163 6.2.1.2.3 Formaldehyde sterilization 163 6.2.1.2.3.1 Increasing efficacy of formaldehyde sterilization to drive market 163 TABLE 41 FORMALDEHYDE STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 164 TABLE 42 FORMALDEHYDE STERILIZATION MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 165 6.2.1.2.4 Other low-temperature sterilization products 165 TABLE 43 OTHER LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 166 6.2.1.3 Radiation sterilization 167 6.2.1.3.1 Adoption in pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical sectors to drive market 167 TABLE 44 RADIATION STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 167 TABLE 45 RADIATION STERILIZATION MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 168 6.2.1.4 Filtration sterilization equipment 168 6.2.1.4.1 Growing adoption in pharmaceutical and food industries to drive expansion 168 TABLE 46 FILTRATION STERILIZERS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 169 TABLE 47 FILTRATION STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 171 6.2.1.5 Other sterilization equipment 171 TABLE 48 OTHER STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 172 6.2.2 CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET 173 TABLE 49 CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 173 TABLE 50 CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 51 CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 175 6.2.2.1 EtO sterilization services 175 6.2.2.1.1 Increasing demand for sterile medical devices to boost segment growth 175 TABLE 52 ETO STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 176 TABLE 53 ETO STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 177 6.2.2.2 Gamma sterilization services 177 6.2.2.2.1 Increased efficiency and reliability to boost market growth 177 TABLE 54 GAMMA STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 178 TABLE 55 GAMMA STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 179 6.2.2.3 E-beam sterilization services 179 6.2.2.3.1 Fast processing time of E-beam sterilization to drive market 179 TABLE 56 E-BEAM STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 180 TABLE 57 E-BEAM STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 181 6.2.2.4 Steam sterilization services 181 6.2.2.4.1 Reliable and versatile method across industries to drive market 181 TABLE 58 STEAM STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 182 TABLE 59 STEAM STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 183 6.2.2.5 Other contract sterilization services 183 TABLE 60 OTHER CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 184 TABLE 61 OTHER CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 185 6.3 CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES 185 TABLE 62 CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 186 TABLE 63 CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 187 6.3.1 STERILIZATION INDICATORS 187 TABLE 64 STERILIZATION INDICATORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 188 TABLE 65 STERILIZATION INDICATORS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 189 TABLE 66 STERILIZATION INDICATORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 189 6.3.1.1 Chemical indicators 190 6.3.1.1.1 Cost effectiveness of chemical indicators to drive market 190 TABLE 67 CHEMICAL INDICATORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 190 TABLE 68 CHEMICAL INDICATORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 191 6.3.1.2 Biological indicators 191 6.3.1.2.1 Effectiveness of biological indicators (BIs) to boost adoption 191 TABLE 69 BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 192 TABLE 70 BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 193 6.3.2 STERILIZATION POUCHES 193 TABLE 71 STERILIZATION POUCHES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 194 TABLE 72 STERILIZATION POUCHES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 195 6.3.3 STERILIZATION LUBRICANTS 195 TABLE 73 STERILIZATION LUBRICANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 196 TABLE 74 STERILIZATION LUBRICANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 197 6.3.4 STERILIZATION ACCESSORIES 197 TABLE 75 STERILIZATION ACCESSORIES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 198 TABLE 76 STERILIZATION ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 200 6.4 CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS 201 TABLE 77 CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 201 TABLE 78 CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 204 TABLE 79 CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 205 6.4.1 DISINFECTANTS 205 TABLE 80 COMMON DISINFECTANTS USED IN INDUSTRIAL SETTINGS 206 TABLE 81 DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 207 6.4.1.1 Disinfectants, by product type 208 TABLE 82 DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 208 6.4.1.1.1 Hand disinfectants 208 6.4.1.1.1.1 Rising awareness about health and hygiene to boost market growth 208 TABLE 83 HAND DISINFECTANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 209 TABLE 84 HAND DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 210 6.4.1.1.2 Surface disinfectants 210 6.4.1.1.2.1 Increasing prevalence of HAIs to drive use of surface disinfectants 210 TABLE 85 SURFACE DISINFECTANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 211 TABLE 86 SURFACE DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 212 6.4.1.1.3 Skin disinfectants 213 6.4.1.1.3.1 Rising prevalence of infectious diseases to drive growth of skin disinfectants market 213 TABLE 87 SKIN DISINFECTANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 213 TABLE 88 SKIN DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 215 6.4.1.1.4 Instrument disinfectants 215 6.4.1.1.4.1 Growing number of surgeries to boost market growth 215 TABLE 89 INSTRUMENT DISINFECTANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 216 TABLE 90 INSTRUMENT DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 218 6.4.1.2 Disinfectants, by formulation 218 TABLE 91 DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY FORMULATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 219 6.4.1.2.1 Liquid disinfectants 219 6.4.1.2.1.1 Increased adaptability to improve hygiene in specialty clinics, hospitals, and ambulatory surgery centers to drive growth 219 TABLE 92 LIQUID DISINFECTANTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 220 TABLE 93 LIQUID DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 221 6.4.1.2.2 Disinfectant wipes 221 6.4.1.2.2.1 Versatility of disinfectant wipes to boost market growth 221 TABLE 94 DISINFECTANT WIPES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 222 TABLE 95 DISINFECTANT WIPES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 223 6.4.1.2.3 Disinfectant sprays 223 6.4.1.2.3.1 Increasing use of sprays for antimicrobial control to propel growth 223 TABLE 96 DISINFECTANT SPRAYS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 224 TABLE 97 DISINFECTANT SPRAYS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 225 6.4.1.3 Disinfectants, by EPA classification 225 TABLE 98 DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY EPA CLASSIFICATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 226 6.4.1.3.1 Low-level disinfectants 226 6.4.1.3.1.1 Low-level disinfectants to dominate market in future 226 TABLE 99 LOW-LEVEL DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 227 6.4.1.3.2 Intermediate-level disinfectants 227 6.4.1.3.2.1 Increasing utilization of intermediate-level disinfectants to fuel growth 227 TABLE 100 INTERMEDIATE-LEVEL DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 228 6.4.1.3.3 High-level disinfectants 228 6.4.1.3.3.1 Effectiveness in disinfecting heat-sensitive, critical, and semi-critical items to drive demand 228 TABLE 101 HIGH-LEVEL DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 229 6.4.2 CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT 230 TABLE 102 CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 230 TABLE 103 CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 231 TABLE 104 CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 232 6.4.2.1 Washer disinfectors 232 6.4.2.1.1 Efficiency in cleaning and disinfecting medical devices and equipment to drive market 232 TABLE 105 WASHER DISINFECTORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 233 TABLE 106 WASHER DISINFECTORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 234 6.4.2.2 Flusher disinfectors 234 6.4.2.2.1 Rising demand to mitigate spread of HAIs to drive market growth 234 TABLE 107 FLUSHER DISINFECTORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 235 TABLE 108 FLUSHER DISINFECTORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 236 6.4.2.3 UV-ray disinfectors 236 6.4.2.3.1 Efficacy in addressing broad spectrum of microorganisms to drive market 236 TABLE 109 UV-RAY DISINFECTORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 237 TABLE 110 UV-RAY DISINFECTORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 238 6.4.2.4 Ultrasonic cleaners 238 6.4.2.4.1 Improved efficacy in disinfecting medical instruments to boost demand 238 TABLE 111 ULTRASONIC CLEANERS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 239 6.4.2.5 Other cleaning & disinfection equipment 239 TABLE 112 OTHER CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 240 6.4.3 LUBRICANTS & CLEANING SOLUTIONS 240 6.4.3.1 Increasing significance of lubrication in reprocessing of medical devices to boost market 240 TABLE 113 LUBRICANTS & CLEANING SOLUTIONS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 241 TABLE 114 LUBRICANTS & CLEANING SOLUTIONS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 242 6.4.4 DISINFECTION & CLEANING ACCESSORIES 242 6.4.4.1 Stringent regulatory standards to drive demand 242 TABLE 115 DISINFECTION & CLEANING ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 243 6.5 PROTECTIVE BARRIERS 244 TABLE 116 PROTECTIVE BARRIERS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 244 TABLE 117 PROTECTIVE BARRIERS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 245 6.5.1 MEDICAL NONWOVENS 245 TABLE 118 MEDICAL NONWOVENS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 246 TABLE 119 MEDICAL NONWOVENS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 247 TABLE 120 MEDICAL NONWOVENS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 247 6.5.1.1 Face masks 248 6.5.1.1.1 Increasing prevalence of respiratory diseases to drive market growth 248 TABLE 121 FACE MASKS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 249 6.5.1.2 Surgical gowns 249 6.5.1.2.1 Growing awareness about infection control to fuel growth 249 TABLE 122 LEVELS OF SURGICAL GOWNS 250 TABLE 123 SURGICAL GOWNS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 251 6.5.1.3 Surgical drapes 251 6.5.1.3.1 Increasing adoption of surgical drapes to propel market growth 251 TABLE 124 SURGICAL DRAPES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 252 6.5.2 GLOVES 253 6.5.2.1 Increasing concern about personnel safety to result in widespread adoption of gloves 253 TABLE 125 GLOVES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 254 6.5.3 COVERS & CLOSURES 254 6.5.3.1 Creating safe environments in healthcare and food industries supports market growth 254 TABLE 126 COVERS & CLOSURES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 255 6.5.4 GOGGLES 256 6.5.4.1 Growing use of protective gear in research laboratories and hospitals to positively impact market 256 TABLE 127 GOGGLES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 257 6.6 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS 257 TABLE 128 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 258 TABLE 129 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 259 TABLE 130 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 260 6.6.1 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING CONSUMABLES 260 6.6.1.1 Ensuring effectiveness and safety of endoscope reprocessing procedures to drive market growth 260 TABLE 131 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING CONSUMABLES OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 261 TABLE 132 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING CONSUMABLES MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 262 6.6.2 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT 263 TABLE 133 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 263 TABLE 134 ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 264 6.6.2.1 Automated endoscope reprocessors 264 6.6.2.1.1 Enhanced efficiency of AERs compared to manual cleaning to foster growth 264 TABLE 135 AUTOMATED ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSORS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 265 TABLE 136 AUTOMATED ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSORS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 266 6.6.2.2 Endoscope tracking systems 266 6.6.2.3 Rising concerns about HAIs to drive demand for efficient reprocessing and traceability 266 TABLE 137 ENDOSCOPE TRACKING SYSTEMS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 267 TABLE 138 ENDOSCOPE TRACKING SYSTEMS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 268 6.6.3 OTHER ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT 268 TABLE 139 OTHER ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS OFFERED BY KEY MARKET PLAYERS 269 TABLE 140 OTHER ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 270 6.7 OTHER INFECTION CONTROL PRODUCTS 270 TABLE 141 OTHER INFECTION CONTROL PRODUCTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY/REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 271 7 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY END USER 272 7.1 INTRODUCTION 273 TABLE 142 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 273 7.2 HOSPITALS & CLINICS 274 7.2.1 STRINGENT REGULATIONS AND STANDARDS FOR HAIS PREVENTION TO DRIVE MARKET 274 TABLE 143 EXAMPLES OF CRITICAL-ACCESS HOSPITALS IMPLEMENTING EVIDENCE-BASED PROGRAMS FOR HAIS 275 TABLE 144 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR HOSPITALS & CLINICS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 276 7.3 MEDICAL DEVICE COMPANIES 277 7.3.1 INNOVATIONS IN INFECTION CONTROL PRODUCTS TO DRIVE GROWTH 277 TABLE 145 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR MEDICAL DEVICE COMPANIES, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 278 7.4 PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES 279 7.4.1 GROWING NEED FOR SAFETY ASSURANCE AND REGULATORY APPROVALS TO BOOST MARKET 279 TABLE 146 DIFFERENT METHODS OF STERILIZATION IN PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES 279 TABLE 147 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 280 7.5 LIFE SCIENCE INDUSTRY 281 7.5.1 INCREASING PREVALENCE OF CLINICAL RESEARCH INITIATIVES TO PROMOTE GROWTH 281 TABLE 148 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR LIFE SCIENCE INDUSTRY, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 282 7.6 FOOD INDUSTRY 283 7.6.1 RISING INCIDENCE OF FOODBORNE DISEASES TO DRIVE GROWTH 283 TABLE 149 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR FOOD INDUSTRY, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 284 7.7 OTHER END USERS 284 TABLE 150 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET FOR OTHER END USERS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 285 8 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY REGION 286 8.1 INTRODUCTION 287 FIGURE 38 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET IN CHINA TO WITNESS HIGHEST GROWTH DURING FORECAST PERIOD 287 TABLE 151 INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 288 8.2 NORTH AMERICA 288 8.2.1 RECESSION IMPACT 289 FIGURE 39 NORTH AMERICA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET SNAPSHOT 290 TABLE 152 NORTH AMERICA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 291 TABLE 153 NORTH AMERICA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 291 TABLE 154 NORTH AMERICA: STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 292 TABLE 155 NORTH AMERICA: STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 292 TABLE 156 NORTH AMERICA: HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 293 TABLE 157 NORTH AMERICA: LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 293 TABLE 158 NORTH AMERICA: CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 294 TABLE 159 NORTH AMERICA: CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 294 TABLE 160 NORTH AMERICA: STERILIZATION INDICATORS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 295 TABLE 161 NORTH AMERICA: CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 295 TABLE 162 NORTH AMERICA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 296 TABLE 163 NORTH AMERICA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY FORMULATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 296 TABLE 164 NORTH AMERICA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY EPA CLASSIFICATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 297 TABLE 165 NORTH AMERICA: CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 297 TABLE 166 NORTH AMERICA: PROTECTIVE BARRIERS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 298 TABLE 167 NORTH AMERICA: MEDICAL NONWOVENS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 298 TABLE 168 NORTH AMERICA: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 298 TABLE 169 NORTH AMERICA: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 299 TABLE 170 NORTH AMERICA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 299 8.2.2 US 299 8.2.2.1 Rising prevalence of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) to drive market 299 TABLE 171 US: KEY MACRO INDICATORS 300 TABLE 172 US: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 301 TABLE 173 US: STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 301 TABLE 174 US: STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 302 TABLE 175 US: HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 302 TABLE 176 US: LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 303 TABLE 177 US: CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 303 TABLE 178 US: CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 304 TABLE 179 US: STERILIZATION INDICATORS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 304 TABLE 180 US: CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 305 TABLE 181 US: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 305 TABLE 182 US: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY FORMULATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 306 TABLE 183 US: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY EPA CLASSIFICATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 306 TABLE 184 US: CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 306 TABLE 185 US: PROTECTIVE BARRIERS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 307 TABLE 186 US: MEDICAL NONWOVENS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 307 TABLE 187 US: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 307 TABLE 188 US: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 308 TABLE 189 US: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 308 8.2.3 CANADA 308 8.2.3.1 Rising geriatric population to support market growth 308 TABLE 190 CANADA: KEY MACRO INDICATORS 309 TABLE 191 CANADA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY PRODUCT & SERVICE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 310 TABLE 192 CANADA: STERILIZATION PRODUCTS & SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 310 TABLE 193 CANADA: STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 311 TABLE 194 CANADA: HEAT STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 311 TABLE 195 CANADA: LOW-TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 312 TABLE 196 CANADA: CONTRACT STERILIZATION SERVICES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 312 TABLE 197 CANADA: CONSUMABLES & ACCESSORIES MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 313 TABLE 198 CANADA: STERILIZATION INDICATORS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 313 TABLE 199 CANADA: CLEANING & DISINFECTION PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 314 TABLE 200 CANADA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 314 TABLE 201 CANADA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY FORMULATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 315 TABLE 202 CANADA: DISINFECTANTS MARKET, BY EPA CLASSIFICATION, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 315 TABLE 203 CANADA: CLEANING & DISINFECTION EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 316 TABLE 204 CANADA: PROTECTIVE BARRIERS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 316 TABLE 205 CANADA: MEDICAL NONWOVENS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 317 TABLE 206 CANADA: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING PRODUCTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 317 TABLE 207 CANADA: ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 317 TABLE 208 CANADA: INFECTION CONTROL MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2029 (USD MILLION) 318
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