Summary

この調査レポートは有機EL（OLED）とLCD市場を調査し、技術動向、製品用途、材料と機器のサプライヤについて分析・解説しています。またディスプレイ機器市場と材料市場の予測結果も掲載しています。

This technology-marketing report examines and projects the technologies involved in the fabrication of OLEDs and Liquid Crystal Displays (LCD). This report discusses the technology trends, products, applications, and suppliers of materials and equipment. A market forecast for display equipment and materials is presented. Markets for OLED and LCD displays are forecast, and market shares suppliers of these displays is presented.

 

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Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chapter 1 Introduction 1-1

Chapter 2 Executive Summary 2-1

2.1  Introduction 2-1
2.2 Market Opportunities 2-4

Chapter 3 Profiles of LCD Companies 3-1

3.1 Equipment Manufacturers 3-1
3.2 Material Manufacturers 3-9
3.3 LCD Manufacturers 3-16

Chapter 4 Profiles of OLED Companies 4-1

4.1 Equipment Manufacturers 4-1
4.2 Material Manufacturers 4-9
4.3 OLED Manufacturers 4-19

Chapter 5 OLED Equipment Requirements And Trends 5-1

5.1 Introduction 5-1
5.2 Evaporation 5-4
5.3 Encapsulation 5-7
5.3.1 Chemical Vapor Deposition Technology 5-9
5.3.2 Atomic Layer Deposition Technology 5-10
5.3.3 Ink Jet 5-11
5.3.4 Other Encapsulation Methods 5-12

Chapter 6 LCD Equipment Requirements And Trends 6-1

6.1 Introduction 6-1
6.2 Microlithography 6-23
6.2.1 Proximity Printing 6-23
6.2.2 Scanning Projection 6-24
6.2.3 Step-and-Repeat 6-25
o   Image Field Stitching 6-28
o   Overlay 6-29
6.3 Deposition 6-30
6.3.1 CVD 6-30
6.3.2 Sputtering 6-38
6.4 Rapid Thermal Processing 6-43
6.5 Etch/Strip/Clean 6-45
6.5.1 Etching 6-45
o   Plasma Etching 6-45
o   Wet Chemical Etching 6-47
6.5.2 Photoresist Stripping 6-50
6.5.3 Cleaning 6-51
6.6 Inspection Systems 6-54
6.7 Test Systems 6-59
6.7.1 Technology Capabilities 6-59
o   Voltage/Capacitance Imaging 6-59
o   Ohmic/Continuity Test 6-59
o   Charge Sensing 6-60
o   Forward Admittance Sensing 6-60
o   E-Beam Test 6-60
6.7.2 Yield Improvements 6-64
6.8 Repair 6-65

Chapter 7 OLED Material Requirements and Trends 7-1

7.1 Introduction 7-1
7.2 Material Trends 7-4
7.3 Flexible Substrates 7-5
7.3.1 Film Polyimide 7-5
7.3.2 Solution Polyimide 7-5

Chapter 8 Material Requirements and Trends 8-1

8.1 Substrates 8-1
8.1.1 Material Types 8-1
8.1.2 Quality Issues 8-2
8.1.3 Trends 8-3
o   Larger Substrates 8-3
o   Thinner Substrates 8-3
o   Better Surface 8-3
o   Manufacturers 8-3
8.2 Liquid Crystals 8-6
8.3 Alignment Layer 8-10
8.3.1 Material Properties 8-10
8.3.2 Alignment Methods 8-11
8.3.3 Material Trends 8-17
8.4 Color Filters 8-19
8.4.1 Materials 8-19
8.5 Polarizer Films 8-26
8.5.1 Material Properties and Trends 8-26
8.6 Backplanes 8-34
8.6.1 Amorphous Silicon 8-34
8.6.2 LTPS 8-34
8.6.3 IGZO 8-37

Chapter 9 Display Market Forecast 9-1

9.1 Getting To Market 9-1
9.2 Market Forecast Assumptions 9-8
9.3 LCD Market Forecast 9-9
9.4 OLED Display Market Forecast 9-26

Chapter 10 Equipment Market Forecast and Trends 10-1

10.1 Lithography 10-1
10.2 Plasma Etching and Stripping 10-3
10.3 Thin Film Deposition 10-5
10.4 Wet Etching and Cleaning 10-7
10.5 Photoresist Processing 10-9
10.6 Inspection/Repair 10-11
10.7 Total Equipment Market 10-13

Chapter 11 Materials Market Forecast and Trends 11-1

11.1 OLED Materials Market 11-1
11.1.1 Introduction 11-1
11.1.2 Deposition Methods 11-3
11.1.3 Inkjet Materials 11-6
11.1.4 Residue Cleaning 11-11
11.2 LCD Materials Market 11-21
11.2.1 LCD Glass Market 11-21
11.2.2 Gases Market 11-26

List of Figures

6.1  Schematic of Step-and-Repeat Aligner 6-26
6.2  Schematic of Hot-Wall LPCVD Reactors 6-31
6.3  Schematic of PECVD Techniques 6-33
6.4  Diagram of Magnetron Sputtering Source 6-40
6.5  Diagram of Rapid Thermal Processor 6-44
6.6  Process Flow for Cell/Module Inspection 6-56
8.1 Illustration Of Typical Liquid Crystal Phases 8-7
8.1 Comparison of Color Filter Methods 8-20
9.1  Worldwide Large Panel Display Market  Forecast 9-17
9.2 Worldwide Large-Size TFT Shipments By Region 9-19
10.1  Worldwide TFT-LCD Equipment Market Growth 10-17
11.1 OLED Structure 11-2
11.2 Market Shares Of Suppliers For ETL Layer 11-13
11.3 Market Shares Of Suppliers For Red Materials 11-14
11.4 Market Shares Of Suppliers For Green Materials 11-15
11.5 Market Shares Of Suppliers For Blue Materials 11-16
11.6 Market Shares Of Suppliers For HTL Layer 11-17
11.7 Market Shares Of Suppliers For HIL Layer 11-18
11.8 LCD Glass Output by Supplier  11-23
11.9 LCD Glass Output Market Share 11-24
11.10 Electronic Specialty Gases (ESGS) Market 11-27
11.11 Electronic Bulk Gases (EBGS) Market 11-28
11.12 Gases Used To Manufacture Displays 11-29

List of Tables

6.1 Investment for Large-size TFT-LCD Panel Plants 6-7
6.2 Causes of Defects in TFT LCD Manufacturing 6-15
7.1 Common Wafer Processing Chemicals 7-49
7.2 Advantages and Disadvantages of Various Cleaning Methods 7-52
8.1 Desired Nematic LC Material Characteristics 8-14
8.2 Characteristics of Aligning Materials 8-17
9.1 Worldwide LCD Display Market Forecast 9-16
9.2 Major LCD Panel Makers Market Share 2008-2016 9-22
9.3 Major LCD Panel Makers Capacity  9-24
9.4 Major LCD Panel Makers Capacity Forecast 9-25
9.5 OLED Capacity Expansion Plans 9-28
9.6 OLED Display Market Forecast by Applications 9-30
9.7 OLED Display Market Forecast by Applications 9-31
9.8 OLED Oversupply Calculations 9-33
10.1  Worldwide TFT-LCD Stepper/Scanner Market Forecast 10-2
10.2  Worldwide Market Forecast of TFT-LCD Plasma Etching Systems 10-4
10.3 Forecast of Worldwide TFT-LCD Thin Film Deposition Equipment Market 10-6
10.4 Forecast  of  Worldwide  TFT-LCD  Wet  Etching  and Cleaning Equipment Market 10-8
10.5 Forecast of Worldwide TFT-LCD Photoresist Processing Equipment Market 10-10
10.6 Forecast of Worldwide TFT-LCD Inspection/Repair Equipment Market 10-12
10.7  Forecast of Worldwide TFT-LCD Equipment Market 10-16
10.8 Worldwide Equipment Market Shares 10-19
11.1 Market Forecast Of OLED Materials 11-19
11.2 LCD Glass Shipment Forecast 11-22
11.3 TFT-LCD Material And Component Revenues 11-8