Summary

Overview
Global Carbon Farming Market reached US$ 113.36 million in 2024 and is expected to reach US$ 330.01 billion by 2032, growing with a CAGR of 14.29% during the forecast period 2025-2032.
The carbon farming market is becoming more important due to the growing global population and a corresponding surge in food consumption, which has significantly increased the carbon footprint associated with agricultural practices. Agricultural output presently accounts for roughly 11% of global greenhouse gas emissions, with the livestock industry as the predominant source. Nevertheless, agriculture possesses the capacity to shift from contributing to the issue to serving as a crucial component of the solution.
Carbon farming programs emphasize the utilization of sustainable practices, including soil management, agroforestry and enhanced livestock and crop systems, to trap carbon. This nascent market has attracted significant attention from farmers, the commercial sector and governments, highlighting its importance in addressing climate change.
BASF's co-founding of the European Carbon+ Farming Coalition highlights a farmer-centric strategy to expedite the shift towards sustainable agriculture. These efforts correspond with overarching carbon neutrality objectives, including the European Union's Green Deal. Integrating carbon sequestration into agricultural frameworks offers a viable approach to reduce environmental impacts and promote long-term sustainability in food production systems.
Dynamics
Driver 1 - Regulatory frameworks and government policies
Governments worldwide are enacting measures including financial incentives, subsidies and carbon credits to encourage farmers to use carbon sequestration practices. Australia's Emissions Reduction Fund (ERF) incentivizes agriculturalists to diminish greenhouse gas emissions via sustainable techniques. Initiatives that trap carbon in soil or plants can generate carbon credits, which are tradable for financial gain. This has resulted in substantial adoption of carbon farming practices, especially in the agriculture sector, demonstrating the economic feasibility of sustainable farming.
In Europe, regulation advancements like the Green Claims Directive, planned on March 22, 2023, enhance market robustness. The directive is consistent with the European Green Deal, seeking to bolster consumer confidence in environmental assertions and encourage sustainable behavior. Mandating proof and transparency in environmental claims compels organizations to adopt more sustainable and accountable methods, hence indirectly promoting the advancement of carbon farming.
These supportive legislative frameworks not only establish financial incentives but also augment awareness and confidence, promoting carbon farming as an essential response to climate change and agricultural sustainability.
Driver 2 – Carbon offsetting demand
Increasing demand for carbon offsets from corporations, governmental entities and people seeking to attain carbon neutrality or diminish their carbon footprint. Carbon offsets have emerged as an essential mechanism in international initiatives to alleviate climate change by counterbalancing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that cannot be directly eliminated. This demand is influenced by multiple variables, such as corporate sustainability objectives, legislative mandates and consumer inclinations towards ecologically responsible products and services.
The growing awareness of climate change and regulatory restrictions are propelling the market for carbon credits. This presents a market opportunity for farmers to gain income by sequestering carbon via sustainable land management practices. Numerous corporations are pledging to achieve carbon neutrality and are prepared to invest in carbon offsets. This represents a substantial market opportunity for farmers engaged in carbon farming efforts.
Restraint: Measurement and verification challenges
Carbon farming seeks to sequester atmospheric CO2 and retain it in soil and vegetation via agricultural methods. Nonetheless, quantifying and validating carbon sequestration encounters difficulties owing to the intricacies of soil carbon dynamics, which are affected by various soil types, climatic conditions and agricultural methods.
This unpredictability hinders the establishment of consistent assessment methodologies, hence escalating expenses and efforts. The precision, scalability and expense of verification methods strongly influence the efficacy of carbon farming initiatives. Elevated expenses and variable criteria may deter farmers from engaging and buyers from investing in carbon credits.
Nori, a startup located in Seattle, illustrates these problems. Their marketplace links farmers with carbon offset purchasers but encounters difficulties in precisely assessing carbon removal. Nori faced challenges in soil sampling and modeling because of soil variability. Engaging with scientific specialists enhanced their approaches; nonetheless, the process was expensive and time-consuming. Innovations like as blockchain technology improved transparency, while Nori's advocacy for standardized standards underscored the necessity for industry-wide uniformity to diminish complexity and foster trust in carbon farming initiatives.
Segment Analysis
The global carbon farming market is segmented based on project type, practice type, end-user and region.
Silvopasture works as catalyst for carbon sequestration and agricultural sustainability
Silvopasture, an integrated agroforestry approach that amalgamates trees, fodder plants and cattle on the same plot of land, is increasingly recognized for its capacity to absorb carbon, augment soil health and elevate farm output. This method is notably important in the carbon farming sector, providing a comprehensive strategy for climate mitigation and agricultural sustainability.
Research demonstrates that silvopasture systems can store between 1.1 and 4.2 tons of CO2 per hectare each year, contingent upon tree species, climate and management approaches, rendering it a compelling choice for farmers aiming to produce carbon credits.
In the southeastern US, where conventional cattle ranching has encountered soil degradation, water scarcity and diminishing profitability, silvopasture has arisen as a sustainable alternative. Farmers have effectively cultivated fast-growing tree species, such as loblolly pine, in conjunction with grazing grasses and cattle, maximizing both environmental and economic advantages.
Integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLS) are anticipated to experience substantial expansion in the carbon farming sector. These systems integrate plant and animal elements to improve agroecosystem resilience and tackle global food security issues. ICLS can enhance agricultural output, improve nutritional results and promote environmental sustainability, particularly for rural and low-income households, providing enduring advantages for food and nutritional security.
Geographical Penetration
Ambitious climate goals and supportive policies in Europe
The carbon farming industry in Europe is swiftly growing, propelled by the EU's ambitious climate objectives and favorable legislation. Due to heightened awareness and incentives, the market is poised for substantial growth in the forthcoming years. The European Union has implemented various initiatives to promote carbon farming, including the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), Horizon Europe and the LIFE program. These initiatives offer financial incentives and technical assistance to farmers and land managers for the adoption of carbon farming practices.
In April 2024, the European Parliament ratified the Carbon Removals and Carbon Farming (CRCF) Regulation, creating the inaugural EU-wide voluntary framework for certifying carbon removals, carbon farming and carbon storage in products throughout Europe. The CRCF Regulation will promote investment in novel carbon removal technologies and sustainable carbon farming solutions by establishing EU quality criteria and monitoring and reporting methods, while simultaneously addressing greenwashing.
Competitive Landscape
The major global players in the market include Vayda, Terramera Inc, Indigo Ag, Nori, Soil Capital, Agoro Carbon Alliance, Carbon Sequestration Inc., Regen Network, Agreena and Rabo Carbon Bank.
By Project Type
• Agroforestry
• Biochar
• Silvopasture
• Soil Carbon Sequestration
• Afforestation/ Reforestation
By Practice Type
• Conservation Tillage
• Cover Cropping
• Crop Rotation
• Integrated Crop-livestock Systems
By End-user
• Farmers & Ranchers
• Corporations
• Government Agencies
• Non-profit Organizations
By Region
• North America
• South America
• Europe
• Asia-Pacific
• Middle East and Africa
Key Developments
• In June 2024, Nori introduces an unprecedented quantity of soil carbon removal credits to the marketplace from the Bayer Carbon Program in U.S. Nori announced the release of more than 125,000 regeneration tonnes from the Bayer Carbon Program in U.S. marketplace, representing the greatest single issuance of credits in the company's history. The credits signify an unparalleled augmentation of Nori's carbon removal supply and contribute substantially to the soil organic carbon sector.
• In April 2024, Nori collaborates with Perennial to enhance its carbon credit issuance program and enable new functionalities. Nori, a prominent issuer, registry and market for carbon removal credits, has selected Perennial, a firm specializing in soil carbon standards, tools and technology, to facilitate the development and growth of its soil organic carbon credit issuance program.
Why Purchase the Report?
• To visualize the global carbon farming market segmentation based on project type, practice type, end-user and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.
• Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
• Excel data sheet with numerous data points of the carbon farming market with all segments.
• PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
• Product mapping available as excel consisting of key products of all the major players.
The global carbon farming market report would provide approximately 62 tables, 56 figures and 201 pages.
Target Audience 2025
• Manufacturers/ Buyers
• Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
• Research Professionals
• Emerging Companies

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Table of Contents

1. Methodology and Scope
1.1. Research Methodology
1.2. Research Objective and Scope of the Report
2. Definition and Overview
3. Executive Summary
3.1. Snippet by Project Type
3.2. Snippet by Practice Type
3.3. Snippet by End-user
3.4. Snippet by Region
4. Dynamics
4.1. Impacting Factors
4.1.1. Drivers
4.1.1.1. Regulatory frameworks and government policies
4.1.1.2. Carbon offsetting demand
4.1.2. Restraints
4.1.2.1. Measurement and verification challenges
4.1.3. Opportunity
4.1.4. Impact Analysis
5. Industry Analysis
5.1. Porter's Five Force Analysis
5.2. Supply Chain Analysis
5.3. Pricing Analysis
5.4. Regulatory Analysis
5.5. DMI Opinion
6. By Project Type
6.1. Introduction
6.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Project Type
6.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Project Type
6.2. Agroforestry*
6.2.1. Introduction
6.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
6.3. Biochar
6.4. Silvopasture
6.5. Soil Carbon Sequestration
6.6. Afforestation/ Reforestation
7. By Practice Type
7.1. Introduction
7.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Practice Type
7.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Practice Type
7.2. Conservation Tillage*
7.2.1. Introduction
7.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
7.3. Cover Cropping
7.4. Crop Rotation
7.5. Integrated Crop-livestock Systems
8. By End-user
8.1. Introduction
8.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-user
8.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By End-user
8.2. Farmers & Ranchers*
8.2.1. Introduction
8.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
8.3. Corporations
8.4. Government Agencies
8.5. Non-profit Organizations
9. By Region
9.1. Introduction
9.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
9.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
9.2. North America
9.2.1. Introduction
9.2.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
9.2.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Project Type
9.2.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Practice Type
9.2.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-user
9.2.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
9.2.6.1. US
9.2.6.2. Canada
9.2.6.3. Mexico
9.3. Europe
9.3.1. Introduction
9.3.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
9.3.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Project Type
9.3.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Practice Type
9.3.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-user
9.3.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
9.3.6.1. Germany
9.3.6.2. UK
9.3.6.3. France
9.3.6.4. Italy
9.3.6.5. Spain
9.3.6.6. Rest of Europe
9.4. South America
9.4.1. Introduction
9.4.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
9.4.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Project Type
9.4.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Practice Type
9.4.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-user
9.4.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
9.4.6.1. Brazil
9.4.6.2. Argentina
9.4.6.3. Rest of South America
9.5. Asia-Pacific
9.5.1. Introduction
9.5.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
9.5.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Project Type
9.5.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Practice Type
9.5.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-user
9.5.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
9.5.6.1. China
9.5.6.2. India
9.5.6.3. Japan
9.5.6.4. Australia
9.5.6.5. Rest of Asia-Pacific
9.6. Middle East and Africa
9.6.1. Introduction
9.6.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
9.6.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Project Type
9.6.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Practice Type
9.6.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-user
10. Competitive Landscape
10.1. Competitive Scenario
10.2. Market Positioning/Share Analysis
10.3. Mergers and Acquisitions Analysis
11. Company Profiles
11.1. Vayda*
11.1.1. Company Overview
11.1.2. Product Portfolio and Description
11.1.3. Financial Overview
11.1.4. Key Developments
11.2. Terramera Inc
11.3. Indigo Ag
11.4. Nori
11.5. Soil Capital
11.6. Agoro Carbon Alliance
11.7. Carbon Sequestration Inc.
11.8. Regen Network
11.9. Agreena
11.10. Rabo Carbon Bank
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE
12. Appendix
12.1. About Us and Services
12.2. Contact Us