Summary

The metamaterial market is projected to reach USD 1.38 billion by 2029 from USD 0.22 billion in 2024 at a CAGR of 44.8% during the forecast period. The key growth factors for the metamaterial market are mainly driven by advancements in telecommunication, increasing applications in healthcare, and the demand of high-performance advanced materials in aerospace & defense. Expansions in 5G infrastructure and integration of metamaterials with antenna design for efficient signal transmission are the chief growth drivers. Market demand in the automotive sector is also further being pushed by a drive in demand for lighter and energy-efficient materials, as seen in electric and autonomous vehicles. Innovations in material design through AI and increasing government initiatives to promote such research will similarly propel metamaterial market size from industries like electronics, automotive, and aerospace & defense.
“Lenses and Optical Modules to register the second highest CAGR in the metamaterial-based product segment of the market during the forecast period.”
The Lenses and Optical Modules segment is expected to grow at the second-highest CAGR in the metamaterials market during the forecast period. The fast growth of the segment is mainly attributed to increasing demand for high-performance optical systems in applications such as automotive, medical imaging, and consumer electronics. Advances in metamaterial technology allow miniaturization and embedding lenses with new functionalities, including better focusing abilities and good manipulation of light into compact modules, which are lightweight. AR and VR will experience a dramatic development, further demanding more complex optical modules for better quality images and more impressive fields of view. Integration of metamaterials into optical systems leaves open doors for innovation, with flat lenses and superlenses promising to revolutionize traditional lens design with thinner and far more flexible optics. Manufacturers will strive to achieve efficiency and performance by using the lenses and optical modules segment, thus paving for strong growth in the years to come to meet changing demands of the optical industry.
“Aerospace & Defense to account the second largest market share in the market during the forecast period.”
The aerospace & defense sector is expected to hold the second largest market share in the forecast period, considering the high requirement for advanced materials that may enhance performance and efficiency in various applications. Metamaterials offer unique properties like electromagnetic manipulation and lightweight structures that are critical in modern aerospace systems, such as antennas and sensor applications, along with stealth technology. Defense applications particularly need better absorption capability of radar signals and better management of the signals. Also, as far as stealth capabilities as well as communication systems are concerned, metamaterials could be an edge there. Enhanced energy efficiency and durability in aircraft design have the characteristic of being achieved with the help of metamaterials, thus driving their growth in the field. The market for metamaterials is likely to grow rapidly with each new move by companies to introduce advanced materials that can be applied toward the production of next-generation aerospace technology as demands rise, in accordance with more sophisticated innovations designed to support improved performance results while keeping rigidly to the safety and efficiency standards required.

“Europe registered the second largest market share during the forecast period.”
The Europe market is likely to capture the second largest market share during the forecast period, as it has made significant advancement in telecommunication, healthcare, and aerospace & defense sectors. The huge demand for high-performance devices, like antennas for 5G networks and advanced imaging systems, propel the adoption of metamaterials that can highly precisely manipulate electromagnetic waves. Some countries like Germany, France, and the UK lead the way in research and development. Innovation in metamaterial applications such as cloaking technology, sensors, and many more is fostered. Metamaterials are picking up because it sustains energy efficiency. Their performance while being environmentally friendly will increase; therefore, they find their use in various applications. Furthermore, breakthroughs in material science and engineering and making Europe a vital player on the global market for metamaterials are mainly driven by various collaborations.
The break-up of the profile of primary participants in the metamaterial market-
• By Company Type: Tier 1 – 25%, Tier 2 – 35%, Tier 3 – 40%
• By Designation Type: C Level – 40%, Director Level – 30%, Others – 30%
• By Region Type: North America – 40%, Europe – 25%, Asia Pacific – 20%, Rest of the World – 15%

The major players in the metamaterial market with a significant global presence include Kymeta Corporation (US), Pivotal Commware (US), Echodyne Corp. (US), ALCAN Systems GmbH i.L. (Germany), Metalenz, Inc. (US), and others.
Research Coverage
The report segments the metamaterial market and forecasts its size by product, application, end use, type, and region. It also provides a comprehensive review of drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges influencing market growth. The report covers qualitative aspects in addition to quantitative aspects of the market.

Reasons to buy the report:
The report will help the market leaders/new entrants in this market with information on the closest approximate revenues for the overall metamaterial market and related segments. This report will help stakeholders understand the competitive landscape and gain more insights to strengthen their position in the market and plan suitable go-to-market strategies. The report also helps stakeholders understand the pulse of the market and provides them with information on key market drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges.
The report provides insights on the following pointers:
• Analysis of key drivers (growing demand for enhanced wireless communication systems and advancements in optical metamaterials), restraints (high production costs and complex manufacturing processes), opportunities (expansion in renewable energy sector, advancements in thermal metamaterials, and growing integration of nanotechnology with metamaterials), and challenges (scaling up production of metamaterials for mass markets, stringent regulations, and availability of limited resources)
• Product Development/Innovation: Detailed insights on upcoming technologies, research & development activities, and new solution and service launches in the metamaterial market.
• Market Development: Comprehensive information about lucrative markets – the report analyses the metamaterial market across varied regions.
• Market Diversification: Exhaustive information about new solutions and services, untapped geographies, recent developments, and investments in the metamaterial market.
• Competitive Assessment: In-depth assessment of market shares, growth strategies, and solution and service offerings of leading players, including Kymeta Corporation (US), Pivotal Commware (US), Echodyne Corp. (US), ALCAN Systems GmbH i.L. (Germany), and Metalenz, Inc. (US).

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Table of Contents

1 INTRODUCTION 26
1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 26
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 26
1.3 STUDY SCOPE 27
1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED 27
1.3.2 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 28
1.3.3 YEARS CONSIDERED 28
1.4 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 29
1.5 UNIT CONSIDERED 29
1.6 STAKEHOLDERS 29
1.7 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 29
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 30
2.1 RESEARCH DATA 30
2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 31
2.1.1.1 Secondary sources 31
2.1.1.2 Key data from secondary sources 32
2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 32
2.1.2.1 List of primary participants 32
2.1.2.2 Breakdown of primary interviews 33
2.1.2.3 Key data from primary sources 33
2.1.3 SECONDARY AND PRIMARY RESEARCH 35
2.1.3.1 Key industry insights 35
2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 36
2.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 36
2.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 37
2.3 FACTOR ANALYSIS 38
2.3.1 DEMAND-SIDE ANALYSIS 38
2.3.2 SUPPLY-SIDE ANALYSIS 39
2.4 DATA TRIANGULATION 40
2.5 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS 41
2.6 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS 41
2.7 RISK ASSESSMENT 41
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 42
 
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 47
4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN METAMATERIAL MARKET 47
4.2 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY PRODUCT 48
4.3 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY APPLICATION 48
4.4 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY END USE 49
4.5 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY TYPE 49
4.6 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY REGION 50
4.7 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY COUNTRY 50
5 MARKET OVERVIEW 51
5.1 INTRODUCTION 51
5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 51
5.2.1 DRIVERS 52
5.2.1.1 Growing demand for enhanced wireless communication systems 52
5.2.1.2 Advancements in optical metamaterials 53
5.2.2 RESTRAINTS 54
5.2.2.1 High production costs 54
5.2.2.2 Complex manufacturing processes 55
5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES 56
5.2.3.1 Expansion of renewable energy sector 56
5.2.3.2 Advancements in thermal metamaterials 56
5.2.3.3 Growing integration of nanotechnology with metamaterials 57
5.2.4 CHALLENGES 58
5.2.4.1 Scaling up production of metamaterials for mass markets 58
5.2.4.2 Limited availability of resources 59
5.2.4.3 Stringent regulatory hurdles 59
5.3 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 61
5.4 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 63
5.5 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO 64
5.6 TRENDS AND DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS 65
5.7 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 66
5.7.1 KEY TECHNOLOGIES 66
5.7.1.1 Metasurfaces 66
5.7.2 COMPLEMENTARY TECHNOLOGIES 66
5.7.2.1 Wearable electronics 66
5.7.3 ADJACENT TECHNOLOGIES 67
5.7.3.1 Graphene and 2D materials 67
5.8 PRICING ANALYSIS 68
5.8.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF PRODUCTS OFFERED BY KEY PLAYERS 68
5.8.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE, BY REGION 69
 
5.9 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA 70
5.9.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 70
5.9.2 BUYING CRITERIA 71
5.10 PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 72
5.10.1 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS 73
5.10.2 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES 73
5.10.3 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 73
5.10.4 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 74
5.10.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 74
5.11 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS 74
5.11.1 ALCAN SYSTEMS ADDRESSES MMWAVE 5G ROLLOUT CHALLENGES
WITH LIQUID CRYSTAL SMART ANTENNAS 74
5.11.2 PIVOTAL COMMUNICATIONS TRANSFORMS MMWAVE DEPLOYMENT
WITH PIVOTAL TURNKEY 75
5.11.3 UNIVERSITY OF EXETER AND VIRGINIA TECH COLLABORATE TO HARNESS ACOUSTIC METAMATERIALS FOR ENHANCED NOISE CONTROL 75
5.12 TRADE ANALYSIS 75
5.13 PATENT ANALYSIS 78
5.14 REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 81
5.14.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 81
5.14.2 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 84
5.14.2.1 IEEE Standards for Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) 84
5.14.2.2 ISO and IEC Standards for Advanced Materials 84
5.14.2.3 ASTM International Standards for Material Properties 84
5.14.2.4 ITU-R Standards for Wireless Communication 84
5.14.2.5 IEC Standards for Optical and Photonic Applications 84
5.15 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2024–2025 85
5.16 IMPACT OF AI/GEN AI ON METAMATERIAL MARKET 86
6 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY PRODUCT 88
6.1 INTRODUCTION 89
6.2 ANTENNAS, RADAR, AND RECONFIGURABLE INTELLIGENT SURFACES 90
6.2.1 DEMAND FOR HIGH-PERFORMANCE CONNECTIVITY AND 5G-ENABLED SOLUTIONS TO DRIVE GROWTH 90
6.2.2 ACTIVE 95
6.2.3 PASSIVE 95
6.2.4 HYBRID 95
6.3 LENSES & OPTICAL MODULES 96
6.3.1 RISING DEMAND FOR PRECISION IMAGING AND MINIATURIZATION
TO FUEL MARKET 96
6.4 SENSORS & BEAM STEERING MODULES 100
6.4.1 INCREASING DEMAND IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS TO
BOOST MARKET GROWTH 100
6.5 ANTI-REFLECTIVE FILMS 104
6.5.1 ENHANCED OPTICAL EFFICIENCY AND ENERGY SAVINGS TO DRIVE GROWTH 104
6.6 OTHER PRODUCTS 108
6.6.1 RISING DEMAND FOR ADVANCED EMI SHIELDING AND WIRELESS POWER SOLUTIONS TO PROPEL MARKET GROWTH 108
6.6.1.1 Absorbers 112
6.6.1.2 Cloaking devices 112
6.6.1.3 Light & sound filters 113
6.6.1.4 Isolators & circulators 113
6.6.1.5 RF filters 113
6.6.1.6 Transmission lines 114
6.6.1.7 Wireless charging solutions 114
7 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY APPLICATION 115
7.1 INTRODUCTION 116
7.2 RF 117
7.2.1 RISING DEMAND FOR HIGH-SPEED CONNECTIVITY AND DEFENSE APPLICATIONS TO BOOST MARKET 117
7.3 OPTICAL 120
7.3.1 USE IN HIGH-RESOLUTION IMAGING AND ADVANCED TELECOMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS TO FUEL MARKET 120
7.4 OTHER APPLICATIONS 121
7.4.1 ADVANCEMENTS IN ACOUSTIC AND THERMAL METAMATERIALS TO DRIVE MARKET GROWTH IN DIVERSE APPLICATIONS 121
8 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY END USE 123
8.1 INTRODUCTION 124
8.2 CONSUMER ELECTRONICS 125
8.2.1 ADVANCEMENTS TO ENHANCE PERFORMANCE AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY TO BOOST MARKET GROWTH 125
8.2.1.1 Smartphones 126
8.2.1.2 Laptops & tablets 126
8.2.1.3 Head-mounted displays 127
8.3 AUTOMOTIVE 127
8.3.1 ADVANCEMENTS IN META-OPTICS TO ENHANCE SAFETY AND
PERFORMANCE TO PROPEL GROWTH 127
8.4 AEROSPACE & DEFENSE 127
8.4.1 RISING DEMAND FOR STEALTH AND LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIALS
TO FUEL GROWTH 127
8.5 PHOTOVOLTAICS 128
8.5.1 INCREASING DEMAND FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY DRIVES INNOVATIVE METAMATERIAL DESIGN 128
8.6 ROBOTICS 129
8.6.1 ENHANCED SENSING AND IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES TO FUEL MARKET 129
8.7 HEALTHCARE 129
8.7.1 TARGETED THERAPIES AND ENHANCED IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES
TO DRIVE GROWTH 129
8.8 TELECOMMUNICATION 130
8.8.1 RISING DEMAND FOR HIGH-CAPACITY DATA TRANSMISSION TO
FUEL MARKET GROWTH 130
8.9 OTHER END USES 130
8.9.1 GROWING DEMAND FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND NOISE REDUCTION SOLUTIONS TO FUEL GROWTH 130
9 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY TYPE 132
9.1 INTRODUCTION 133
9.2 ELECTROMAGNETIC 134
9.2.1 RISING DEMAND FOR 5G AND ADVANCED IMAGING TO
FUEL SEGMENT GROWTH 134
9.2.1.1 Double negative 136
9.2.1.2 Single negative 136
9.2.1.3 Electronic bandgap 137
9.2.1.4 Double positive 137
9.2.1.5 Bi-isotropic 137
9.2.1.6 Chiral 137
9.2.1.7 Frequency-selective surface-based 138
9.3 OTHER TYPES 138
9.3.1 INCREASING DEMAND FOR ADVANCED SOUND CONTROL SOLUTIONS TO DRIVE GROWTH 138
9.3.1.1 Acoustic 139
9.3.1.2 Thermal 139
9.3.1.3 Elastic 140
10 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY FREQUENCY BAND 141
10.1 INTRODUCTION 141
10.2 TERAHERTZ 141
10.3 PHOTONIC 141
10.4 TUNABLE 142
10.5 PLASMONIC 142
11 METAMATERIAL MARKET, BY REGION 143
11.1 INTRODUCTION 144
11.2 NORTH AMERICA 145
11.2.1 MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK FOR NORTH AMERICA 145
11.2.2 US 148
11.2.2.1 Increasing demand for advanced communication technologies to drive market growth 148
 
11.2.3 CANADA 149
11.2.3.1 Sustainable technology and renewable energy investments to propel market growth 149
11.2.4 MEXICO 150
11.2.4.1 Rising demand for advanced materials and smart city development to drive market growth 150
11.3 EUROPE 151
11.3.1 MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK FOR EUROPE 152
11.3.2 GERMANY 154
11.3.2.1 Rising demand for metamaterials in consumer electronics to drive market expansion 154
11.3.3 UK 155
11.3.3.1 Research and innovation in metamaterials to propel market growth 155
11.3.4 FRANCE 156
11.3.4.1 Collaborative innovation and energy-efficient solutions to boost market growth 156
11.3.5 REST OF EUROPE 157
11.4 ASIA PACIFIC 158
11.4.1 MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK FOR ASIA PACIFIC 158
11.4.2 CHINA 162
11.4.2.1 5G expansion and technological innovation to propel market growth 162
11.4.3 JAPAN 163
11.4.3.1 Advancements in telecommunications and energy efficiency to augment market growth 163
11.4.4 SOUTH KOREA 164
11.4.4.1 Government initiatives and technological advancements to create market opportunities 164
11.4.5 INDIA 165
11.4.5.1 Rising demand for advanced materials to fuel market growth 165
11.4.6 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC 166
11.5 ROW 167
11.5.1 MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK FOR ROW 168
11.5.2 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 170
11.5.2.1 Investments in telecommunications to drive market 170
11.5.2.1.1 Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) 171
11.5.2.1.2 Rest of Middle East & Africa 171
11.5.3 SOUTH AMERICA 172
11.5.3.1 Economic growth and urbanization to fuel market expansion 172
11.5.3.1.1 Brazil 173
11.5.3.1.2 Rest of South America 173
 
12 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 175
12.1 OVERVIEW 175
12.2 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2020–2024 175
12.3 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2023 178
12.4 REVENUE ANALYSIS, 2018–2023 180
12.5 COMPANY VALUATION AND FINANCIAL METRICS, 2024 (USD MILLION) 180
12.6 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2023 181
12.6.1 STARS 181
12.6.2 EMERGING LEADERS 181
12.6.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 182
12.6.4 PARTICIPANTS 182
12.6.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT: KEY PLAYERS, 2023 183
12.6.5.1 Company footprint 183
12.6.5.2 Application footprint 184
12.6.5.3 Product footprint 185
12.6.5.4 End use footprint 186
12.6.5.5 Type footprint 187
12.6.5.6 Region footprint 188
12.7 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: STARTUPS/SMES, 2023 189
12.7.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES 189
12.7.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES 190
12.7.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES 190
12.7.4 STARTING BLOCKS 190
12.7.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING: STARTUPS/SMES, 2023 191
12.7.5.1 List of startups/SMEs 191
12.7.5.2 Competitive benchmarking of startups/SMEs 192
12.8 BRAND/PRODUCT COMPARISON 193
12.9 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO AND TRENDS 194
12.9.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES 194
12.9.2 DEALS 198
12.9.3 EXPANSIONS 203
12.9.4 OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 204
13 COMPANY PROFILES 205
13.1 INTRODUCTION 205
13.2 KEY PLAYERS 205
13.2.1 KYMETA CORPORATION 205
13.2.1.1 Business overview 205
13.2.1.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 206
13.2.1.3 Recent developments 207
13.2.1.3.1 Product launches 207
13.2.1.3.2 Deals 208
13.2.1.4 MnM view 210
13.2.1.4.1 Right to win 210
13.2.1.4.2 Strategic choices 210
13.2.1.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 210
13.2.2 METALENZ, INC. 211
13.2.2.1 Business overview 211
13.2.2.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 211
13.2.2.3 Recent developments 212
13.2.2.3.1 Product launches 212
13.2.2.3.2 Deals 213
13.2.2.4 MnM view 214
13.2.2.4.1 Right to win 214
13.2.2.4.2 Strategic choices 215
13.2.2.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 215
13.2.3 ALCAN SYSTEMS GMBH I.L. 216
13.2.3.1 Business overview 216
13.2.3.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 216
13.2.3.3 Recent developments 217
13.2.3.3.1 Product launches 217
13.2.3.3.2 Deals 218
13.2.3.4 MnM view 218
13.2.3.4.1 Right to win 218
13.2.3.4.2 Strategic choices 218
13.2.3.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 218
13.2.4 ECHODYNE CORP. 219
13.2.4.1 Business overview 219
13.2.4.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 219
13.2.4.3 Recent developments 220
13.2.4.3.1 Product launches 220
13.2.4.3.2 Deals 221
13.2.4.4 MnM view 221
13.2.4.4.1 Right to win 221
13.2.4.4.2 Strategic choices 222
13.2.4.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 222
13.2.5 PIVOTAL COMMWARE 223
13.2.5.1 Business overview 223
13.2.5.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 223
13.2.5.3 Recent developments 224
13.2.5.3.1 Product launches 224
13.2.5.3.2 Deals 224
 
13.2.5.4 MnM view 225
13.2.5.4.1 Right to win 225
13.2.5.4.2 Strategic choices 225
13.2.5.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 225
13.2.6 GREENERWAVE 226
13.2.6.1 Business overview 226
13.2.6.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 226
13.2.6.3 Recent developments 227
13.2.6.3.1 Product launches 227
13.2.6.3.2 Deals 228
13.2.7 EDGEHOG 230
13.2.7.1 Business overview 230
13.2.7.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 230
13.2.8 METAMAGNETICS 232
13.2.8.1 Business overview 232
13.2.8.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 232
13.2.8.3 Recent developments 233
13.2.8.3.1 Product launches 233
13.2.8.3.2 Other developments 234
13.2.9 FRACTAL ANTENNA SYSTEMS, INC. 235
13.2.9.1 Business overview 235
13.2.9.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 235
13.2.9.3 Recent developments 236
13.2.9.3.1 Expansions 236
13.2.10 LUMOTIVE 237
13.2.10.1 Business overview 237
13.2.10.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 237
13.2.10.3 Recent developments 238
13.2.10.3.1 Product launches 238
13.2.10.3.2 Deals 238
13.2.11 TERAVIEW LIMITED 239
13.2.11.1 Business overview 239
13.2.11.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 239
13.2.11.3 Recent developments 240
13.2.11.3.1 Product launches 240
13.3 OTHER PLAYERS 241
13.3.1 2PI INC. 241
13.3.2 META MATERIALS INC. 242
13.3.3 MOXTEK, INC. 243
13.3.4 PLASMONICS INC. 244
13.3.5 SINTEC OPTRONICS PTE LTD. 245
13.3.6 PHONONIC VIBES S.R.L. 246
13.3.7 PHOEBUS OPTOELECTRONICS LLC 247
13.3.8 APPLIED METAMATERIALS 248
13.3.9 AMG 249
13.3.10 RADI-COOL SDN BHD 250
13.3.11 METABOARDS 250
13.3.12 JEM ENGINEERING 251
13.3.13 METASONIXX 252
13.3.14 THORLABS, INC. 253
13.3.15 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 254
13.3.16 NIL TECHNOLOGY 255
13.3.17 ZTE CORPORATION 256
14 APPENDIX 257
14.1 INSIGHTS FROM INDUSTRY EXPERTS 257
14.2 DISCUSSION GUIDE 258
14.3 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 261
14.4 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 263
14.5 RELATED REPORTS 263
14.6 AUTHOR DETAILS 264