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世界のパラジウム市場:供給源別(一次供給、二次供給)、用途別(自動車、化学、歯科・バイオメディカル、電気・電子、投資、宝飾、公害防止、その他)、地域別規模・動向とCOVID-19の影響による分析、2028年までの予測


Global Palladium Market: Analysis By Supply Source (Primary Supply, and Secondary Supply), By Application (Automotive, Chemical, Dental & Biomedical, Electrical & Electronics, Investment, Jewelry, Pollution Control, and Other), By Region Size and Trends with Impact of COVID-19 and Forecast up to 2028

記号Pdで表され、原子番号46を持つパラジウムは、その希少性と多様な用途で珍重される独特の銀白色の金属である。白金族金属の一種であるパラジウムは、膨大な量の水素を吸収する卓越した能力によって際立ってい... もっと見る

 

 

出版社 出版年月 電子版価格 ページ数 言語
Daedal Research
デダルリサーチ
2023年9月29日 US$2,250
シングルユーザライセンス(印刷不可)
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147 英語

 

サマリー

記号Pdで表され、原子番号46を持つパラジウムは、その希少性と多様な用途で珍重される独特の銀白色の金属である。白金族金属の一種であるパラジウムは、膨大な量の水素を吸収する卓越した能力によって際立っている。パラジウムの主な需要は自動車部門である。さらに、その触媒特性から、さまざまな化学プロセスに不可欠である。パラジウム需要は、電気自動車の成長と低価格のプラチナへの代替が進行しているため、制約を受けるだろう。また、中国はパラジウムの最大の消費国であり輸入国でもある。2022年の世界のパラジウム市場需要は1,004万オンスとなる。

銀白色の金属であるパラジウムは、近年、需要が急増しているが、その主な理由は、自動車用触媒コンバーターの生産において極めて重要な役割を担っているためである。歴史的に、耐久性、耐食性、触媒性能など、パラジウ ム固有の特性によって、パラジウムは自動車セクターで選 ばれる金属となってきた。しかし、特に地政学的緊張に起因する供給サイドの課題と、南アフリ カやロシアなどの主要採掘地からの生産制限が、市場に圧力を加えている。需要と限られた供給との間のこの不均衡は、大幅な価格高騰を引き起こし、この金属の経済的・環境的重要性への関心を高めている。リサイクル供給は、一次供給を補う上で重要性を増しており、2022年には総供給量のほぼ3分の1を占めるに至っている。パラジウムの世界市場供給量は2028年には1,102万 オンスに達するとみられる。パラジウムの世界市場供給量は、2023~2028年の予測期間にCAGR 3.17%で成長すると予測される。

市場セグメンテーション分析:

供給量別:市場レポートは、総供給を一次供給と二次供給の2つに区分している。2022年には、一次供給が最大のセグメントであり、これは主にロシアのニッケル銅鉱山と南アフリカの白金族金属鉱山からの鉱床からのパラジウムの直接抽出と導入に起因している。南アフリカの停電、北米の洪水、ロシアの活動による地政学的不確実性といった課題は、市場力学に影響を与えた。

さらに、触媒コンバーターを中心とする使用済み製品のリサイクルの増加により、二次供給部門が最も急成長すると予想される。二次供給パラジウム市場は、供給源の種類に基づいて、自動車、電気・電子、宝飾の3つのセグメントにさらに区分され、自動車は2023~2028年の予測期間中に最も急速に成長するセグメントであり、2022年には最大のセグメントとなる。

需要別:用途別に見ると、世界のパラジウム市場は、自動車、化学、電気・電子、歯科・バイオメディカル、公害防止、宝飾、投資、その他の8つのセグメントに分けられる。2022年には、自動車用パラジウム部門が支配的な部門として浮上したが、その主な理由は自動車の排出ガス削減に重要な役割を果たすからである。この需要の急増は、China 6aやEuro 7のような世界的に厳しい排ガス規制の直接的な結果である。ガソリン車の触媒コンバーターで重要な役割を果たすパラジウムは、こうした規制を満たすのに役立っている。しかし、バッテリー式電気自動車へのシフトやプラチナの代替によって、パラジウムの優位性が脅かされるという変化が迫っている。2023年から2028年にかけて、化学用パラジウム市場は、主に化学品の大量生産を促進する中国の産業政策に後押しされて、大きな成長を遂げようとしている。化学セクターは価格変動にほとんど動じることなく、特に石油化学とエレクトロニクスの復活とともにパラジウム需要が急増している。

地域別パラジウムの一次供給は、ロシア、南アフリカ、北米、ジンバブエなど、産地によって細分化される。市場全体の供給量を支配しているのはロシアのセクターであり、ジンバブエは2023~2028年の予測期間中に最も急速な成長を遂げると予測されている。ロシアは、主にノリリスク・タルナフ鉱床内に世界最大のパラジウム埋蔵量を保有している。広大な採掘事業とこの膨大な埋蔵量により、ロシアは世界最大のパラジウム一次供給国となっている。本レポートによると、世界のパラジウム市場の需要は、中国、欧州、北米、日本、その他の地域の5つのセグメントに分けられる。2022年には、中国の産業発展、技術力、厳しい排ガス規制によって、世界のパラジウム市場における中国の牙城が明らかになる。この優位性は、どちらもパラジウムの大消費国であるエレクトロニクスと自動車セクターの進歩によって強調される。世界のエレクトロニクス生産の結節点として、日本、韓国、インドなどの国もこの傾向を増幅している。中国の戦略的な備蓄先見性、COVID後の経済戦略、環境基準への継続的なコミットメントは、中国のパラジウム需要の持続的な成長軌道を予測する。

世界のパラジウム市場の動向:

成長の原動力:近年、自動車産業が世界のパラジウム市場の成長を牽引している。排ガス規制の厳格化に対応するため、パラジウムを多く含む触媒コンバーターへの依存度が高まっており、需要が高まっている。世界的な環境規制の強化に伴い、自動車に触媒コンバーターが装備されるようになっており、パラジウムのユニークな特性を利用して有害な排出ガスを削減するようになっている。その結果、自動車業界におけるパラジウムの極めて重要な役割は確固としたものとなり、地球環境問題への対応におけるパラジウムの重要性が浮き彫りになった。さらに、近年の家電産業の成長、太陽光発電設備の急増、投資家のパラジウムへの関心、用途の多様化、市場の統合などにより、市場の成長が予想される。

課題パラジウム市場は、自動車産業、特に自動車触媒コンバーターでプラチナ選好が高まっているため、課題に直面している。加えて、電気自動車(EV)の成長は、ハイブリッド車 が依然として白金族金属(PGM)を使用しているとはいえ、パラジウ ムの伝統的な役割を脅かす要因となっている。特に米国のような地域でEVの普及が進むと、コスト効 率のよいプラチナへの移行が進み、パラジウムの課題 が増大する。それゆえ、パラジウムの継続的な関連性には、革新性と適応性が不可欠である。加えて、地政学的シナリオや供給制約、電力不足など、その他の要因もパラジウム市場にとっての課題である。

市場の動向研究開発セクターにおけるパラジウムの台頭は、様々な産業における変革的応用を約束する。急成長するパラジウムの可能性を示す顕著な例は冶金 分野にあり、研究者たちはパラジウムをベースとする新合金を 熱心に研究している。これらの合金は、パラジウムのユニークな特性を他の金属と融合させることを目的としており、航空宇宙やエレクトロニクスのような特定の産業向けに調整された材料の創出を意図している。強化された強度や卓越した導電性などの特性を特徴とするこれらの想定合金は、業界標準を再構築することになる。量子コンピューティングの出現、人工知能(AI)と機械学習(ML)の進歩、センサーの進歩、ナノテクノロジーの応用などが含まれる。

COVID-19の影響分析と今後の展望:

COVID-19パンデミックは世界のパラジウム市場を大きく混乱させた。ロックダウンによりサプライチェーンが中断され、パラジウムの主要消費者である自動車セクターの需要が減少したため、需給バランスが崩れた。自動車生産に不可欠な半導体の供給不足がパラジウム消費にいっそうの影響を与えた。パラジウム価格の高騰は、主要生産国ロシアをめぐる地政学的緊張と相まって、市場の複雑性を増した。これらの出来事は、産業界が調達先を多様化し、適応力を高め、弾力性のあるサプライチェーンを構築する必要性を浮き彫りにし、将来の課題に対するリスク軽減の重要性を強調した。

競争環境と最近の動向:

世界のパラジウム市場は、少数の大手企業によって支配され ており、資本的・技術的要件が大きいため参入障壁が高く、統合された状 況となっている。この優位性は、一等地の採掘場へのアクセスによってさらに強固なものとなり、新規の小規模参入者の機会を制限している。世界のパラジウム市場は、合併、買収、革新的な提携の急増に象徴されるように、順応的で戦略的な性質を特徴としている。このような統合傾向は、製品の多様化や研究開発への献身の増大と相まって、市場が協調して課題に取り組むことを目指していることを示している。専門知識の共有から地理的な拡大まで、市場のダイナミックなアプローチは、今後数年間で大きな成長と進化を遂げるものと思われる。

さらに、パラジウム市場の主要プレーヤーは以下の通りである:

ジョンソン・マッセイPLC
ノルニッケル(ノリリスク・ニッケル)
ユミコア
グレンコアPLC
ヴァーレS.A.
アングロアメリカン・プラチナ(アンプラッツ)
インパラプラチナホールディングス(インプラッツ)
シバニー・スティルウォーター
パラジウム・ワン・マイニング
プラチナグループメタルズ
イースタン・プラチナ(イーストプラッツ)

戦略的提携は、この業界の特徴となっている。2023年4月、パラジウム・グループは、ワンフォーゼロを買収することで、そのスペクトルをデジタルM&Aコンサルタント・サービスにまで広げた。このような企業は、供給力学を形成するだけでなく、この分野の価格動向、研究、技術進歩にも影響を及ぼしている。彼らの影響力のある立場は、競争慣行を確保し、市場操作を防止するための規制機関の警戒の必要性を強調している。


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目次

1. Executive Summary

2. Introduction

2.1 Palladium: An Overview
2.1.1 Definition of Palladium
2.1.2 Key Properties of Palladium

2.2 Palladium Segmentation: An Overview
2.2.1 Palladium Segmentation

3. Global Market Analysis

3.1 Global Palladium Supply Market: An Analysis

3.1.1 Global Palladium Supply Market: An Overview
3.1.2 Global Palladium Market by Supply
3.1.3 Global Palladium Market Supply by Source Type (Primary Supply, and Secondary Supply)

3.2 Global Palladium Demand Market: An Analysis

3.2.1 Global Palladium Demand Market: An Overview
3.2.2 Global Palladium Market by Demand
3.2.3 Global Palladium Market Demand by Application (Automotive, Chemical, Dental & Biomedical, Electrical & Electronics, Investment, Jewelry, Pollution Control, and Other)
3.2.4 Global Palladium Market Demand by Region (China, Europe, North America, Japan, and Rest of World)

3.3 Global Palladium Market Supply: Source Type Analysis

3.3.1 Global Palladium Market Supply by Source Type: An Overview
3.3.2 Global Palladium Market by Primary Supply
3.3.3 Global Palladium Market Primary Supply by Region (Russia, South Africa, North America, Zimbabwe, and Other)
3.3.4 Global Palladium Market by Secondary Supply
3.3.5 Global Palladium Market Secondary Supply by Source Type (Automotive, Electrical & Electronics, and Jewelry)
3.3.6 Global Automotive Palladium Market by Secondary Supply
3.3.7 Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Secondary Supply
3.3.8 Global Jewelry Palladium Market by Secondary Supply

3.4 Global Palladium Market Demand: Application Analysis

3.4.1 Global Palladium Market Demand by Application: An Overview
3.4.2 Global Automotive Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.3 Global Chemical Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.4 Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.5 Global Dental & Biomedical Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.6 Global Pollution Control Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.7 Global Jewelry Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.8 Global Investment Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.9 Global Other Application Palladium Market by Demand

4. Regional Market Supply Analysis

4.1 Russia Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Analysis

4.1.1 Russia Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Overview
4.1.2 Russia Palladium Market by Primary Supply

4.2 South Africa Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Analysis

4.2.1 South Africa Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Overview
4.2.2 South Africa Palladium Market by Primary Supply

4.3 North America Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Analysis

4.3.1 North America Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Overview
4.3.2 North America Palladium Market by Primary Supply

4.4 Zimbabwe Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Analysis

4.4.1 Zimbabwe Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Overview
4.4.2 Zimbabwe Palladium Market by Primary Supply

4.5 Other Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Analysis

4.5.1 Other Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Overview
4.5.2 Other Palladium Market by Primary Supply

5. Regional Market Demand Analysis

5.1 China Palladium Market Demand: An Analysis

5.1.1 China Palladium Market Demand: An Overview
5.1.2 China Palladium Market by Demand
5.1.3 China Palladium Market Demand by Application (Automotive, Chemical, Electrical & Electronics, Pollution Control, Investment, Jewelry, and other)

5.2 Europe Palladium Market Demand: An Analysis

5.2.1 Europe Palladium Market Demand: An Overview
5.2.2 Europe Palladium Market by Demand
5.2.3 Europe Palladium Market Demand by Application (Automotive, Chemical, Electrical & Electronics, Dental & Biomedical, Pollution Control, Jewelry, Investment, and other)

5.3 North America Palladium Market Demand: An Analysis

5.3.1 North America Palladium Market Demand: An Overview
5.3.2 North America Palladium Market by Demand
5.3.3 North America Palladium Market Demand by Application (Automotive, Chemical, Electrical & Electronics, Dental & Biomedical, Pollution Control, Jewelry, Investment, and other)

5.4 Japan Palladium Market Demand: An Analysis

5.4.1 Japan Palladium Market Demand: An Overview
5.4.2 Japan Palladium Market by Demand
5.4.3 Japan Palladium Market Demand by Application (Automotive, Chemical, Electrical & Electronics, Dental & Biomedical, Pollution Control, Jewelry, Investment, and other)

5.5 Rest of the World Palladium Market Demand: An Analysis

5.5.1 Rest of the World Palladium Market Demand: An Overview
5.5.2 Rest of the World Palladium Market by Demand

6. Impact of COVID-19

6.1 Impact of COVID-19 on Global Palladium Market
6.2 Post-COVID-19 Impact on Global Palladium Market

7. Market Dynamics

7.1 Growth Driver
7.1.1 Increased Demand from the Automotive Sector
7.1.2 Growth of Consumer Electronics Industry
7.1.3 Surge in Solar PV Installations
7.1.4 Falling Price
7.1.5 Diversified Uses
7.1.6 Market Consolidation

7.2 Challenges
7.2.1 Platinum for Palladium Substitution
7.2.2 Electrification of Light Duty Vehicles
7.2.3 Geopolitical Tensions & Supply Constraints
7.2.4 Load Shedding

7.3 Market Trends
7.3.1 Advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)
7.3.2 Advancement of Sensors
7.3.3 Nano-technological Applications
7.3.4 Emergence of Quantum Computing
7.3.5 Rise of Research & Development in Palladium

8. Competitive Landscape

8.1 Global Palladium Market: Competitive Landscape
8.2 Global Palladium Players by Market Share
8.3 Global Palladium Market Players: Price Comparison

9. Company Profiles

9.1 Johnson Matthey PLC
9.1.1 Business Overview
9.1.2 Revenue by Business
9.1.3 Business Strategy

9.2 Nornickel (Norilsk Nickel)
9.2.1 Business Overview
9.2.2 Operating Segments
9.2.3 Business Strategy

9.3 Umicore
9.3.1 Business Overview
9.3.2 Operating Segments
9.3.3 Business Strategy

9.4 Glencore PLC
9.4.1 Business Overview
9.4.2 Operating Segments
9.4.3 Business Strategy

9.5 Vale S.A.
9.5.1 Business Overview
9.5.2 Revenue by Business Area
9.5.3 Business Strategy

9.6 Anglo-American Platinum (Amplats)
9.6.1 Business Overview
9.6.2 Revenue by Metal
9.6.3 Business Strategy

9.7 Impala Platinum Holdings (Implats)
9.7.1 Business Overview
9.7.2 Operating Segments
9.7.3 Business Strategy

9.8 Sibanye-Stillwater
9.8.1 Business Overview
9.8.2 Operating Segments
9.8.3 Business Strategy

9.9 Palladium One Mining Inc.
9.9.1 Business Overview
9.9.2 Business Strategy

9.10 Platinum Group Metals Ltd.
9.10.1 Business Overview
9.10.2 Business Strategy

9.11 Eastern Platinum (Eastplats)
9.11.1 Business Overview

List of Figures

Figure 1: Key Properties of Palladium
Figure 2: Palladium Segmentation
Figure 3: Global Palladium Market by Supply; 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 4: Global Palladium Market by Supply; 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 5: Global Palladium Market Supply by Source Type; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 6: Global Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 7: Global Palladium Market by Demand; 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 8: Global Palladium Market Demand by Application; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 9: Global Palladium Market Demand by Region; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 10: Global Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 11: Global Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 12: Global Palladium Market Primary Supply by Region; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 13: Global Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 14: Global Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 15: Global Secondary Palladium Supply Market by Source Type; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 16: Global Automotive Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 17: Global Automotive Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 18: Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 19: Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 20: Global Jewelry Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 21: Global Jewelry Secondary Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 22: Global Automotive Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 23: Global Automotive Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 24: Global Chemical Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 25: Global Chemical Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 26: Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 27: Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 28: Global Dental & Biomedical Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 29: Global Dental & Biomedical Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 30: Global Pollution Control Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 31: Global Pollution Control Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 32: Global Jewelry Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 33: Global Jewelry Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 34: Global Investment Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2023 (Thousand oz)
Figure 35: Global Other Application Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 36: Global Other Application Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 ( Thousand oz)
Figure 37: Russia Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 38: Russia Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 39: South Africa Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 40: South Africa Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 41: North America Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 42: North America Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 43: Zimbabwe Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 44: Zimbabwe Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 45: Other Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 46: Other Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 47: China Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2023 (Million oz)
Figure 48: China Palladium Market Demand by Application; 2018 & 2023 (Percentage, %)
Figure 49: Europe Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2023 (Million oz)
Figure 50: Europe Palladium Market Demand by Application; 2018 & 2023 (Percentage, %)
Figure 51: North America Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2023 (Million oz)
Figure 52: North America Palladium Market Demand by Application; 2018 & 2023 (Percentage, %)
Figure 53: Japan Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2023 (Million oz)
Figure 54: Japan Palladium Market Demand by Application; 2018 & 2023 (Percentage, %)
Figure 55: Rest of the World Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2023 (Million oz)
Figure 56: Global Motor Vehicle Production by Volume; 2017-2022 (Million)
Figure 57: Global Consumer Electronics Market Revenue; 2018-2028 (US$ Trillion)
Figure 58: Global Solar PV Installation; 2018-2022 (GWp)
Figure 59: Global Average Price Forecasts for Palladium; 2018-2027 (US$/oz)
Figure 60: Global Estimates for Palladium Demand Lost To 1: 1 Platinum For Palladium Substitution In Light Duty Autocatalysts; 2022-2025 (Thousand oz)
Figure 61: Global Share of BEV Light Vehicles of Total Sales; 2021-2030 (Percentage, %)
Figure 62: Global Artificial Intelligence (AI) Market; 2021-2030 (US$ Billion)
Figure 63: Global IoT Sensor Market Size; 2022-2027 (US$ Billion)
Figure 64: Global Palladium Players by Market Share; 2022 (Percentage,%)
Figure 65: Johnson Matthey PLC Revenue by Business; 2022 (Percentage,%)
Figure 66: Norilsk Nickel Revenue by Segment; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 67: Umicore Turnover by Segment; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 68: Glencore PLC Revenue by Segment; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 69: Vale S.A. Revenue by Business Area; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 70: Anglo-American Platinum Revenue by Metal; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 71: Impala Platinum Holdings (Implats) Revenue by Operating Segment; 2023 (Percentage, %)
Figure 72: Sibanye-Stillwater Revenue by Segment; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Table 1: Global Palladium Market Players: Price Comparison

 

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Summary

Palladium, represented by the symbol Pd and possessing an atomic number of 46, is a distinct silvery-white metal prized for its rarity and diverse applications. Part of the platinum group of metals, it stands out due to its exceptional ability to absorb vast amounts of hydrogen. The primary locus of palladium demand is the auto sector. Moreover, its catalytic properties make it essential in various chemical processes. The palladium demand would be constrained by growth in electric vehicles and ongoing substitution with lower-priced Platinum. And, China is the biggest consumer and importer of palladium. The global palladium market demand in 2022, was valued at 10.04 million oz.

Palladium, a silvery-white metal, has seen a surge in demand in recent years, largely attributed to its pivotal role in the production of catalytic converters for vehicles. Historically, the intrinsic characteristics of palladium, such as its durability, resistance to corrosion, and catalytic capabilities, have made it a metal of choice in the automobile sector. However, supply-side challenges, particularly stemming from geopolitical tensions and restricted production from major mining regions like South Africa and Russia, have added pressure to the market. This imbalance between demand and limited supply has precipitated significant price escalations, drawing enhanced attention to the metal's economic and environmental importance. Recycled supply has gained importance in supplementing primary supply, having contributed almost one-third of the total supply in 2022. The global palladium market supply is likely to reach 11.02 million oz by 2028. The global Palladium market supply is projected to grow at a CAGR of 3.17% during the forecast period of 2023-2028.

Market Segmentation Analysis:

By Supply: The market report has segmented the total supply into two sources namely, primary supply and secondary supply. In 2022, the primary supply is the largest segment, which can be attributed to the direct extraction and introduction of palladium from ore deposits, predominantly from nickel-copper mines in Russia and platinum group metal mines in South Africa. Challenges such as load-shedding in South Africa, flooding in North America, and geopolitical uncertainties due to Russia's activities affected market dynamics.

Further, the secondary supply segment is expected to be the fastest-growing segment, owing to the increased recycling of end-of-life products, especially catalytic converters.. The secondary supply palladium market is further segmented, on the basis of source type, into three segments, namely, Automotive, Electrical & Electronics, and Jewelry, where the automotive is the fastest growing segment during the forecasted period of 2023-2028, as well as the largest segment in 2022.

By Demand: Based on the application, the global palladium market demand can be divided into eight segments namely, Automotive, Chemical, Electrical & Electronics, Dental & Biomedical, Pollution Control, Jewelry, Investment, and others. In 2022, the Automotive Palladium segment emerged as the dominant sector, largely due to its crucial role in reducing vehicular emissions. This surge in demand is a direct result of stringent global emission regulations like China 6a and Euro 7. Palladium, pivotal in catalytic converters of gasoline vehicles, aids in meeting these standards. However, changes loom with shifts to battery electric vehicles and platinum substitutions threatening palladium's dominance. During 2023-2028, the Chemical Palladium Market is poised for significant growth, primarily fueled by China's industrial policies that promote bulk chemical production. With the chemical sector largely unfazed by price dynamics, its demand for palladium has skyrocketed, especially with the resurgence in petrochemicals and electronics.

By Region: The palladium primary supply can be subdivided based on its origin, including regions such as Russia, South Africa, North America, Zimbabwe, and others. The Russian sector dominates the overall market supply, whereas Zimbabwe is projected to witness the most rapid growth during the forecasted period of 2023-2028. Russia possesses the world's largest palladium reserves, primarily within the Norilsk-Talnakh ore deposits. Expansive mining operations and these vast reserves position Russia as the largest primary supplier of palladium globally. According to this report, the global palladium market demand can be divided into five segments namely, China, Europe, North America, Japan, and the Rest of the World. In 2022, China's stronghold on the global Palladium market is evident, propelled by its industrial evolution, technological prowess, and stringent emission norms. This dominance is underscored by its advancements in the electronics and automotive sectors, both mammoth consumers of palladium. As the nexus of global electronics production, countries like Japan, South Korea, and India also amplify this trend. China's strategic foresight in stockpiling, post-COVID economic strategies, and continued commitment to environmental standards forecast a sustained growth trajectory in its palladium demand.

Global Palladium Market Dynamics:

Growth Drivers: In recent years, the automotive sector has been instrumental in propelling the global palladium market's growth. The industry's mounting reliance on palladium-rich catalytic converters to meet stricter emission norms has intensified demand. With environmental regulations tightening worldwide, vehicles are increasingly equipped with these converters, harnessing palladium's unique properties to reduce harmful emissions. As a result, palladium's pivotal role in the automotive world has been solidified, underscoring its importance in addressing global environmental concerns. Further, the market is expected to grow owing to the growth of the consumer electronics industry, surge in solar PV installations, investor interest in palladium, diversified uses, market consolidation, etc. in recent years.

Challenges: The palladium market is grappling with challenges due to the rising preference for platinum in the automotive industry, especially in autocatalytic converters. Additionally, the growth of electric vehicles (EVs) poses threats to palladium's traditional role, even though hybrid vehicles still use platinum group metals (PGMs). With increasing EV adoption, particularly in areas like the US, the shift towards more cost-effective platinum amplifies the challenges for palladium. Hence, innovation and adaptability are essential for Palladium's continued relevance. Additionally, other factors like the geopolitical scenarios & supply constraints, load shedding, etc. are other challenges to the market.

Market Trends: The ascension of palladium in the R&D sector promises transformative applications across various industries. A salient example of its burgeoning potential lies within the metallurgical sphere, where researchers fervently explore new palladium-based alloys. These alloys aim to amalgamate palladium's unique attributes with other metals, intending to create materials tailored for specific industries like aerospace and electronics. These envisioned alloys, characterized by traits such as enhanced strength or exceptional conductivity, are set to reshape industry standards. More trends in the market are believed to grow the palladium market during the forecasted period, which may include the emergence of quantum computing, advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML), advancements in sensors, Nanotechnology applications, etc.

Impact Analysis of COVID-19 and Way Forward:

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the global palladium market. Supply chains were interrupted due to lockdowns, and a decrease in demand from the automotive sector, a primary consumer of palladium, led to imbalanced demand-supply dynamics. The semiconductor shortage, essential for vehicle production, further affected palladium consumption. Elevated palladium prices, combined with geopolitical tensions involving major producer Russia, intensified market complexities. These events highlight the need for industries to diversify sourcing, improve adaptability, and build resilient supply chains, emphasizing the significance of risk mitigation for future challenges.

Competitive Landscape and Recent Developments:

The global palladium market is predominantly controlled by a few major players, leading to a consolidated landscape where entry barriers are high due to significant capital and technological requirements. This dominance is further entrenched by their access to prime mining locations, limiting opportunities for newer, smaller entrants. The global palladium market is characterized by its adaptive and strategic nature, marked by a surge in mergers, acquisitions, and innovative collaborations. This consolidation trend, paired with increased product diversification and a dedication to research and development, indicates the market's aim to tackle challenges collaboratively. The market's dynamic approach, from pooling expertise to expanding geographically, positions it for significant growth and evolution in upcoming years.

Further, key players in the Palladium market are:

Johnson Matthey PLC
Nornickel (Norilsk Nickel)
Umicore
Glencore PLC
Vale S.A.
Anglo-American Platinum (Amplats)
Impala Platinum Holdings (Implats)
Sibanye-Stillwater
Palladium One Mining Inc.
Platinum Group Metals Ltd.
Eastern Platinum (Eastplats)

Strategic collaborations have become a hallmark of this industry. In April 2023, by acquiring onefourzero, the Palladium Group broadened its spectrum to encompass digital M&A consultancy services. Such companies not only shape the supply dynamics but also influence price trends, research, and technological advancements in the sector. Their influential positions emphasize the need for vigilance from regulatory bodies to ensure competitive practices and prevent market manipulation.



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Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

2. Introduction

2.1 Palladium: An Overview
2.1.1 Definition of Palladium
2.1.2 Key Properties of Palladium

2.2 Palladium Segmentation: An Overview
2.2.1 Palladium Segmentation

3. Global Market Analysis

3.1 Global Palladium Supply Market: An Analysis

3.1.1 Global Palladium Supply Market: An Overview
3.1.2 Global Palladium Market by Supply
3.1.3 Global Palladium Market Supply by Source Type (Primary Supply, and Secondary Supply)

3.2 Global Palladium Demand Market: An Analysis

3.2.1 Global Palladium Demand Market: An Overview
3.2.2 Global Palladium Market by Demand
3.2.3 Global Palladium Market Demand by Application (Automotive, Chemical, Dental & Biomedical, Electrical & Electronics, Investment, Jewelry, Pollution Control, and Other)
3.2.4 Global Palladium Market Demand by Region (China, Europe, North America, Japan, and Rest of World)

3.3 Global Palladium Market Supply: Source Type Analysis

3.3.1 Global Palladium Market Supply by Source Type: An Overview
3.3.2 Global Palladium Market by Primary Supply
3.3.3 Global Palladium Market Primary Supply by Region (Russia, South Africa, North America, Zimbabwe, and Other)
3.3.4 Global Palladium Market by Secondary Supply
3.3.5 Global Palladium Market Secondary Supply by Source Type (Automotive, Electrical & Electronics, and Jewelry)
3.3.6 Global Automotive Palladium Market by Secondary Supply
3.3.7 Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Secondary Supply
3.3.8 Global Jewelry Palladium Market by Secondary Supply

3.4 Global Palladium Market Demand: Application Analysis

3.4.1 Global Palladium Market Demand by Application: An Overview
3.4.2 Global Automotive Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.3 Global Chemical Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.4 Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.5 Global Dental & Biomedical Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.6 Global Pollution Control Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.7 Global Jewelry Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.8 Global Investment Palladium Market by Demand
3.4.9 Global Other Application Palladium Market by Demand

4. Regional Market Supply Analysis

4.1 Russia Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Analysis

4.1.1 Russia Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Overview
4.1.2 Russia Palladium Market by Primary Supply

4.2 South Africa Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Analysis

4.2.1 South Africa Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Overview
4.2.2 South Africa Palladium Market by Primary Supply

4.3 North America Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Analysis

4.3.1 North America Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Overview
4.3.2 North America Palladium Market by Primary Supply

4.4 Zimbabwe Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Analysis

4.4.1 Zimbabwe Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Overview
4.4.2 Zimbabwe Palladium Market by Primary Supply

4.5 Other Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Analysis

4.5.1 Other Palladium Market Primary Supply: An Overview
4.5.2 Other Palladium Market by Primary Supply

5. Regional Market Demand Analysis

5.1 China Palladium Market Demand: An Analysis

5.1.1 China Palladium Market Demand: An Overview
5.1.2 China Palladium Market by Demand
5.1.3 China Palladium Market Demand by Application (Automotive, Chemical, Electrical & Electronics, Pollution Control, Investment, Jewelry, and other)

5.2 Europe Palladium Market Demand: An Analysis

5.2.1 Europe Palladium Market Demand: An Overview
5.2.2 Europe Palladium Market by Demand
5.2.3 Europe Palladium Market Demand by Application (Automotive, Chemical, Electrical & Electronics, Dental & Biomedical, Pollution Control, Jewelry, Investment, and other)

5.3 North America Palladium Market Demand: An Analysis

5.3.1 North America Palladium Market Demand: An Overview
5.3.2 North America Palladium Market by Demand
5.3.3 North America Palladium Market Demand by Application (Automotive, Chemical, Electrical & Electronics, Dental & Biomedical, Pollution Control, Jewelry, Investment, and other)

5.4 Japan Palladium Market Demand: An Analysis

5.4.1 Japan Palladium Market Demand: An Overview
5.4.2 Japan Palladium Market by Demand
5.4.3 Japan Palladium Market Demand by Application (Automotive, Chemical, Electrical & Electronics, Dental & Biomedical, Pollution Control, Jewelry, Investment, and other)

5.5 Rest of the World Palladium Market Demand: An Analysis

5.5.1 Rest of the World Palladium Market Demand: An Overview
5.5.2 Rest of the World Palladium Market by Demand

6. Impact of COVID-19

6.1 Impact of COVID-19 on Global Palladium Market
6.2 Post-COVID-19 Impact on Global Palladium Market

7. Market Dynamics

7.1 Growth Driver
7.1.1 Increased Demand from the Automotive Sector
7.1.2 Growth of Consumer Electronics Industry
7.1.3 Surge in Solar PV Installations
7.1.4 Falling Price
7.1.5 Diversified Uses
7.1.6 Market Consolidation

7.2 Challenges
7.2.1 Platinum for Palladium Substitution
7.2.2 Electrification of Light Duty Vehicles
7.2.3 Geopolitical Tensions & Supply Constraints
7.2.4 Load Shedding

7.3 Market Trends
7.3.1 Advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)
7.3.2 Advancement of Sensors
7.3.3 Nano-technological Applications
7.3.4 Emergence of Quantum Computing
7.3.5 Rise of Research & Development in Palladium

8. Competitive Landscape

8.1 Global Palladium Market: Competitive Landscape
8.2 Global Palladium Players by Market Share
8.3 Global Palladium Market Players: Price Comparison

9. Company Profiles

9.1 Johnson Matthey PLC
9.1.1 Business Overview
9.1.2 Revenue by Business
9.1.3 Business Strategy

9.2 Nornickel (Norilsk Nickel)
9.2.1 Business Overview
9.2.2 Operating Segments
9.2.3 Business Strategy

9.3 Umicore
9.3.1 Business Overview
9.3.2 Operating Segments
9.3.3 Business Strategy

9.4 Glencore PLC
9.4.1 Business Overview
9.4.2 Operating Segments
9.4.3 Business Strategy

9.5 Vale S.A.
9.5.1 Business Overview
9.5.2 Revenue by Business Area
9.5.3 Business Strategy

9.6 Anglo-American Platinum (Amplats)
9.6.1 Business Overview
9.6.2 Revenue by Metal
9.6.3 Business Strategy

9.7 Impala Platinum Holdings (Implats)
9.7.1 Business Overview
9.7.2 Operating Segments
9.7.3 Business Strategy

9.8 Sibanye-Stillwater
9.8.1 Business Overview
9.8.2 Operating Segments
9.8.3 Business Strategy

9.9 Palladium One Mining Inc.
9.9.1 Business Overview
9.9.2 Business Strategy

9.10 Platinum Group Metals Ltd.
9.10.1 Business Overview
9.10.2 Business Strategy

9.11 Eastern Platinum (Eastplats)
9.11.1 Business Overview

List of Figures

Figure 1: Key Properties of Palladium
Figure 2: Palladium Segmentation
Figure 3: Global Palladium Market by Supply; 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 4: Global Palladium Market by Supply; 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 5: Global Palladium Market Supply by Source Type; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 6: Global Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 7: Global Palladium Market by Demand; 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 8: Global Palladium Market Demand by Application; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 9: Global Palladium Market Demand by Region; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 10: Global Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 11: Global Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 12: Global Palladium Market Primary Supply by Region; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 13: Global Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 14: Global Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 15: Global Secondary Palladium Supply Market by Source Type; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 16: Global Automotive Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 17: Global Automotive Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 18: Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 19: Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 20: Global Jewelry Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 21: Global Jewelry Secondary Palladium Market by Secondary Supply, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 22: Global Automotive Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 23: Global Automotive Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 24: Global Chemical Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 25: Global Chemical Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 26: Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 27: Global Electrical & Electronics Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 28: Global Dental & Biomedical Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 29: Global Dental & Biomedical Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 30: Global Pollution Control Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 31: Global Pollution Control Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 32: Global Jewelry Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 33: Global Jewelry Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 34: Global Investment Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2023 (Thousand oz)
Figure 35: Global Other Application Palladium Market by Demand, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 36: Global Other Application Palladium Market by Demand, 2023-2028 ( Thousand oz)
Figure 37: Russia Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 38: Russia Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 39: South Africa Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 40: South Africa Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Million oz)
Figure 41: North America Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Million oz)
Figure 42: North America Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 43: Zimbabwe Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 44: Zimbabwe Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 45: Other Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2018-2022 (Thousand oz)
Figure 46: Other Palladium Market by Primary Supply, 2023-2028 (Thousand oz)
Figure 47: China Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2023 (Million oz)
Figure 48: China Palladium Market Demand by Application; 2018 & 2023 (Percentage, %)
Figure 49: Europe Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2023 (Million oz)
Figure 50: Europe Palladium Market Demand by Application; 2018 & 2023 (Percentage, %)
Figure 51: North America Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2023 (Million oz)
Figure 52: North America Palladium Market Demand by Application; 2018 & 2023 (Percentage, %)
Figure 53: Japan Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2023 (Million oz)
Figure 54: Japan Palladium Market Demand by Application; 2018 & 2023 (Percentage, %)
Figure 55: Rest of the World Palladium Market by Demand; 2018-2023 (Million oz)
Figure 56: Global Motor Vehicle Production by Volume; 2017-2022 (Million)
Figure 57: Global Consumer Electronics Market Revenue; 2018-2028 (US$ Trillion)
Figure 58: Global Solar PV Installation; 2018-2022 (GWp)
Figure 59: Global Average Price Forecasts for Palladium; 2018-2027 (US$/oz)
Figure 60: Global Estimates for Palladium Demand Lost To 1: 1 Platinum For Palladium Substitution In Light Duty Autocatalysts; 2022-2025 (Thousand oz)
Figure 61: Global Share of BEV Light Vehicles of Total Sales; 2021-2030 (Percentage, %)
Figure 62: Global Artificial Intelligence (AI) Market; 2021-2030 (US$ Billion)
Figure 63: Global IoT Sensor Market Size; 2022-2027 (US$ Billion)
Figure 64: Global Palladium Players by Market Share; 2022 (Percentage,%)
Figure 65: Johnson Matthey PLC Revenue by Business; 2022 (Percentage,%)
Figure 66: Norilsk Nickel Revenue by Segment; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 67: Umicore Turnover by Segment; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 68: Glencore PLC Revenue by Segment; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 69: Vale S.A. Revenue by Business Area; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 70: Anglo-American Platinum Revenue by Metal; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Figure 71: Impala Platinum Holdings (Implats) Revenue by Operating Segment; 2023 (Percentage, %)
Figure 72: Sibanye-Stillwater Revenue by Segment; 2022 (Percentage, %)
Table 1: Global Palladium Market Players: Price Comparison

 

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