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米国のDIYホームインプルーブメント市場 2022-2026
Technavioは米国のDIYホームセンター市場を監視しており、2022-2026年の間に1214億7000万ドルの成長が見込まれ、予測期間中にCAGR6.1％で減速する見込みである。当レポートでは、米国のDIYホームセンター市場について、市場規模や予測、トレンド、成長促進要因、課題などの全体的な分析に加え、約25社のベンダーを網羅したベンダー分析も行っています。
現在の市場シナリオ、最新トレンドとドライバー、市場全体の環境について最新の分析を提供しています。市場を牽引しているのは、個性的なインテリアを実現するためのDIYホームセンターの重視、主要競合企業によるEコマースや無料ピックアップ、配送機会の出現、米国におけるRTA家具の人気と普及の拡大などです。
米国のDIYホームセンター市場の分析には、流通チャネルや製品セグメントも含まれます。
Technavioの米国のDIYホームセンター市場は以下のようにセグメント化されています。
流通チャネル別
- オフライン
- オンライン
製品別
- 芝生と庭
- 工具・金物
- 水廻り
- バスルーム・キッチン
- その他
本調査では、今後数年間における米国のDIY市場成長の主な要因の1つとして、住宅改修プロジェクトにおけるArアプリケーションの普及を挙げています。また、RTA家具、特に個人のインテリア用にカスタマイズされた家具の人気が高まっており、組織的な小売業への注目が高まっていることも、同市場の大きな需要につながると思われます。
Technavioは、複数の情報源からのデータを調査、合成、要約し、主要パラメータの分析によって、市場の詳細な姿を提示します。米国のDIYホームセンター市場に関する弊社のレポートは、以下の分野を対象としています。
- DIYホームセンターの市場規模
- DIYホームセンターの市場予測
- DIYホームセンター市場の産業分析
Technavioの強力なベンダー分析は、顧客が市場での地位を向上できるように設計されており、これに沿って本レポートでは、米国のDIYホームセンター市場の主要ベンダー（84 Lumber Co, ABC Supply Co.Inc.、Ace Hardware Corp.、Asian Paints Ltd.、Dreamstyle Remodeling Inc.、Floor and Decor Holdings Inc、Groupe Adeo、Harbor Freight Tools、Harvey Windows Doors、K and M Home Center、Lowes Companies Inc、Masco Corp、Menard Inc、National Home Improvement Inc、Pella Corp、Power Home Remodeling Group、The Home Depot Inc、True Value Co LLC、Walmart Inc.などのアメリカのDIY住宅設備市場の大手企業数社の詳細分析を提供している。また、米国のDIYホームセンター市場の分析レポートには、今後の動向や市場成長に影響を与える課題に関する情報も含まれています。これは、企業が今後訪れるすべての成長機会を戦略的に活用するのに役立つものです。
本調査は、業界の主要参加者からのインプットを含め、一次情報と二次情報の客観的な組み合わせを使用して実施しました。本レポートには、主要ベンダーの分析に加え、包括的な市場およびベンダーランドスケープが含まれています。本レポートの詳細については、https://www.technavio.com/report/diy-home-improvement-market-industry-in-the-us-analysis をご覧ください。
Technavioは、利益、価格、競争、プロモーションなどの主要パラメータの分析により、複数のソースからのデータの研究、合成、総括の方法により、市場の詳細な姿を提示します。また、業界の主要なインフルエンサーを特定することにより、市場の様々な側面を提示しています。提示されるデータは、包括的で信頼性が高く、広範な一次および二次調査の結果である。Technavioの市場調査レポートは、正確な市場成長を予測するために、完全な競争環境と、定性的および定量的調査を用いた詳細なベンダー選定方法および分析を提供します。

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目次

• 1 Executive Summary
o 1.1 Market overview
o Exhibit 01: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Overview
o Exhibit 02: Executive Summary - Data Table on Market Overview
o Exhibit 03: Executive Summary - Chart on Country Market Characteristics
o Exhibit 04: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Product Type
o Exhibit 05: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Distribution Channel
o Exhibit 06: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Retail Channel
o Exhibit 07: Executive Summary - Chart on Vendor Market Positioning
• 2 Market Landscape
o 2.1 Market ecosystem
o Exhibit 08: Parent market
o Exhibit 09: Market Characteristics
• 3 Market Sizing
o 3.1 Market definition
o Exhibit 10: Offerings of vendors included in the market definition
o 3.2 Market segment analysis
o Exhibit 11: Market segments
o 3.3 Market size 2021
o 3.4 Market outlook: Forecast for 2021-2026
o Exhibit 12: Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 13: Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 14: Chart on US: Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 15: Data Table on US: Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
• 4 Five Forces Analysis
o 4.1 Five forces summary
o Exhibit 16: Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2021 and 2026
o 4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
o Exhibit 17: Chart on Bargaining power of buyers - Impact of key factors 2021 and 2026
o 4.3 Bargaining power of suppliers
o Exhibit 18: Bargaining power of suppliers - Impact of key factors in 2021 and 2026
o 4.4 Threat of new entrants
o Exhibit 19: Threat of new entrants - Impact of key factors in 2021 and 2026
o 4.5 Threat of substitutes
o Exhibit 20: Threat of substitutes - Impact of key factors in 2021 and 2026
o 4.6 Threat of rivalry
o Exhibit 21: Threat of rivalry - Impact of key factors in 2021 and 2026
o 4.7 Market condition
o Exhibit 22: Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2021 and 2026
• 5 Market Segmentation by Product Type
o 5.1 Market segments
o Exhibit 23: Chart on Product Type - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 24: Data Table on Product Type - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
o 5.2 Comparison by Product Type
o Exhibit 25: Chart on Comparison by Product Type
o Exhibit 26: Data Table on Comparison by Product Type
o 5.3 Lawn and Garden - Market size and forecast 2021-2026
o Exhibit 27: Chart on Lawn and Garden - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 28: Data Table on Lawn and Garden - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 29: Chart on Lawn and Garden - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 30: Data Table on Lawn and Garden - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o 5.4 Tools and Hardware - Market size and forecast 2021-2026
o Exhibit 31: Chart on Tools and Hardware - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 32: Data Table on Tools and Hardware - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 33: Chart on Tools and Hardware - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 34: Data Table on Tools and Hardware - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o 5.5 Plumbing - Market size and forecast 2021-2026
o Exhibit 35: Chart on Plumbing - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 36: Data Table on Plumbing - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 37: Chart on Plumbing - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 38: Data Table on Plumbing - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o 5.6 Bathroom and Kitchens - Market size and forecast 2021-2026
o Exhibit 39: Chart on Bathroom and Kitchens - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 40: Data Table on Bathroom and Kitchens - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 41: Chart on Bathroom and Kitchens - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 42: Data Table on Bathroom and Kitchens - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o 5.7 Others - Market size and forecast 2021-2026
o Exhibit 43: Chart on Others - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 44: Data Table on Others - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 45: Chart on Others - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 46: Data Table on Others - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o 5.8 Market opportunity by Product Type
o Exhibit 47: Market opportunity by Product Type ($ billion)
• 6 Market Segmentation by Distribution Channel
o 6.1 Market segments
o Exhibit 48: Chart on Distribution Channel - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 49: Data Table on Distribution Channel - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
o 6.2 Comparison by Distribution Channel
o Exhibit 50: Chart on Comparison by Distribution Channel
o Exhibit 51: Data Table on Comparison by Distribution Channel
o 6.3 Offline - Market size and forecast 2021-2026
o Exhibit 52: Chart on Offline - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 53: Data Table on Offline - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 54: Chart on Offline - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 55: Data Table on Offline - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o 6.4 Oneline - Market size and forecast 2021-2026
o Exhibit 56: Chart on Oneline - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 57: Data Table on Oneline - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 58: Chart on Oneline - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 59: Data Table on Oneline - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o 6.5 Market opportunity by Distribution Channel
o Exhibit 60: Market opportunity by Distribution Channel ($ billion)
• 7 Market Segmentation by Retail Channel
o 7.1 Market segments
o Exhibit 61: Chart on Retail Channel - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 62: Data Table on Retail Channel - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
o 7.2 Comparison by Retail Channel
o Exhibit 63: Chart on Comparison by Retail Channel
o Exhibit 64: Data Table on Comparison by Retail Channel
o 7.3 Home Improvement/DIY Retailers - Market size and forecast 2021-2026
o Exhibit 65: Chart on Home Improvement/DIY Retailers - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 66: Data Table on Home Improvement/DIY Retailers - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 67: Chart on Home Improvement/DIY Retailers - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 68: Data Table on Home Improvement/DIY Retailers - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o 7.4 Hypermarkets and Supermarkets - Market size and forecast 2021-2026
o Exhibit 69: Chart on Hypermarkets and Supermarkets - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 70: Data Table on Hypermarkets and Supermarkets - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 71: Chart on Hypermarkets and Supermarkets - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 72: Data Table on Hypermarkets and Supermarkets - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o 7.5 Hardware Stores - Market size and forecast 2021-2026
o Exhibit 73: Chart on Hardware Stores - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 74: Data Table on Hardware Stores - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
o Exhibit 75: Chart on Hardware Stores - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o Exhibit 76: Data Table on Hardware Stores - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
o 7.6 Market opportunity by Retail Channel
o Exhibit 77: Market opportunity by Retail Channel ($ billion)
• 8 Customer Landscape
o 8.1 Customer landscape overview
o Exhibit 78: Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
• 9 Drivers, Challenges, and Trends
o 9.1 Market drivers
o 9.2 Market challenges
o 9.3 Impact of drivers and challenges
o Exhibit 79: Impact of drivers and challenges in 2021 and 2026
o 9.4 Market trends
• 10 Vendor Landscape
o 10.1 Overview
o 10.2 Vendor landscape
o Exhibit 80: Overview on Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
o 10.3 Landscape disruption
o Exhibit 81: Overview on factors of disruption
o 10.4 Industry risks
o Exhibit 82: Impact of key risks on business
• 11 Vendor Analysis
o 11.1 Vendors covered
o Exhibit 83: Vendors covered
o 11.2 Market positioning of vendors
o Exhibit 84: Matrix on vendor position and classification
o 11.3 84 Lumber Co
o Exhibit 85: 84 Lumber Co - Overview
o Exhibit 86: 84 Lumber Co - Product / Service
o Exhibit 87: 84 Lumber Co - Key offerings
o 11.4 ABC Supply Co. Inc.
o Exhibit 88: ABC Supply Co. Inc. - Overview
o Exhibit 89: ABC Supply Co. Inc. - Product / Service
o Exhibit 90: ABC Supply Co. Inc. - Key offerings
o 11.5 Ace Hardware Corp.
o Exhibit 91: Ace Hardware Corp. - Overview
o Exhibit 92: Ace Hardware Corp. - Product / Service
o Exhibit 93: Ace Hardware Corp. - Key offerings
o 11.6 Floor and Decor Holdings Inc
o Exhibit 94: Floor and Decor Holdings Inc - Overview
o Exhibit 95: Floor and Decor Holdings Inc - Product / Service
o Exhibit 96: Floor and Decor Holdings Inc - Key offerings
o 11.7 Groupe Adeo
o Exhibit 97: Groupe Adeo - Overview
o Exhibit 98: Groupe Adeo - Product / Service
o Exhibit 99: Groupe Adeo - Key offerings
o 11.8 Lowes Companies Inc
o Exhibit 100: Lowes Companies Inc - Overview
o Exhibit 101: Lowes Companies Inc - Product / Service
o Exhibit 102: Lowes Companies Inc - Key offerings
o 11.9 Menard Inc.
o Exhibit 103: Menard Inc. - Overview
o Exhibit 104: Menard Inc. - Product / Service
o Exhibit 105: Menard Inc. - Key offerings
o 11.10 The Home Depot Inc.
o Exhibit 106: The Home Depot Inc. - Overview
o Exhibit 107: The Home Depot Inc. - Product / Service
o Exhibit 108: The Home Depot Inc. - Key offerings
o 11.11 True Value Co LLC.
o Exhibit 109: True Value Co LLC. - Overview
o Exhibit 110: True Value Co LLC. - Product / Service
o Exhibit 111: True Value Co LLC. - Key offerings
o 11.12 Walmart Inc.
o Exhibit 112: Walmart Inc. - Overview
o Exhibit 113: Walmart Inc. - Business segments
o Exhibit 114: Walmart Inc. - Key news
o Exhibit 115: Walmart Inc. - Key offerings
o Exhibit 116: Walmart Inc. - Segment focus
• 12 Appendix
o 12.1 Scope of the report
o 12.2 Inclusions and exclusions checklist
o Exhibit 117: Inclusions checklist
o Exhibit 118: Exclusions checklist
o 12.3 Currency conversion rates for US$
o Exhibit 119: Currency conversion rates for US$
o 12.4 Research methodology
o Exhibit 120: Research methodology
o Exhibit 121: Validation techniques employed for market sizing
o Exhibit 122: Information sources
o 12.5 List of abbreviations
o Exhibit 123: List of abbreviations


Exhibits:
Exhibits1: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Overview
Exhibits2: Executive Summary - Data Table on Market Overview
Exhibits3: Executive Summary - Chart on Country Market Characteristics
Exhibits4: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Product Type
Exhibits5: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Distribution Channel
Exhibits6: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Retail Channel
Exhibits7: Executive Summary - Chart on Vendor Market Positioning
Exhibits8: Parent market
Exhibits9: Market Characteristics
Exhibits10: Offerings of vendors included in the market definition
Exhibits11: Market segments
Exhibits12: Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits13: Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits14: Chart on US: Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits15: Data Table on US: Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits16: Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2021 and 2026
Exhibits17: Chart on Bargaining power of buyers - Impact of key factors 2021 and 2026
Exhibits18: Bargaining power of suppliers - Impact of key factors in 2021 and 2026
Exhibits19: Threat of new entrants - Impact of key factors in 2021 and 2026
Exhibits20: Threat of substitutes - Impact of key factors in 2021 and 2026
Exhibits21: Threat of rivalry - Impact of key factors in 2021 and 2026
Exhibits22: Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2021 and 2026
Exhibits23: Chart on Product Type - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits24: Data Table on Product Type - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits25: Chart on Comparison by Product Type
Exhibits26: Data Table on Comparison by Product Type
Exhibits27: Chart on Lawn and Garden - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits28: Data Table on Lawn and Garden - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits29: Chart on Lawn and Garden - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits30: Data Table on Lawn and Garden - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits31: Chart on Tools and Hardware - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits32: Data Table on Tools and Hardware - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits33: Chart on Tools and Hardware - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits34: Data Table on Tools and Hardware - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits35: Chart on Plumbing - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits36: Data Table on Plumbing - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits37: Chart on Plumbing - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits38: Data Table on Plumbing - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits39: Chart on Bathroom and Kitchens - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits40: Data Table on Bathroom and Kitchens - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits41: Chart on Bathroom and Kitchens - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits42: Data Table on Bathroom and Kitchens - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits43: Chart on Others - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits44: Data Table on Others - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits45: Chart on Others - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits46: Data Table on Others - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits47: Market opportunity by Product Type ($ billion)
Exhibits48: Chart on Distribution Channel - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits49: Data Table on Distribution Channel - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits50: Chart on Comparison by Distribution Channel
Exhibits51: Data Table on Comparison by Distribution Channel
Exhibits52: Chart on Offline - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits53: Data Table on Offline - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits54: Chart on Offline - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits55: Data Table on Offline - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits56: Chart on Oneline - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits57: Data Table on Oneline - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits58: Chart on Oneline - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits59: Data Table on Oneline - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits60: Market opportunity by Distribution Channel ($ billion)
Exhibits61: Chart on Retail Channel - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits62: Data Table on Retail Channel - Market share 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits63: Chart on Comparison by Retail Channel
Exhibits64: Data Table on Comparison by Retail Channel
Exhibits65: Chart on Home Improvement/DIY Retailers - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits66: Data Table on Home Improvement/DIY Retailers - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits67: Chart on Home Improvement/DIY Retailers - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits68: Data Table on Home Improvement/DIY Retailers - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits69: Chart on Hypermarkets and Supermarkets - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits70: Data Table on Hypermarkets and Supermarkets - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits71: Chart on Hypermarkets and Supermarkets - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits72: Data Table on Hypermarkets and Supermarkets - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits73: Chart on Hardware Stores - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits74: Data Table on Hardware Stores - Market size and forecast 2021-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibits75: Chart on Hardware Stores - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits76: Data Table on Hardware Stores - Year-over-year growth 2021-2026 (%)
Exhibits77: Market opportunity by Retail Channel ($ billion)
Exhibits78: Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
Exhibits79: Impact of drivers and challenges in 2021 and 2026
Exhibits80: Overview on Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
Exhibits81: Overview on factors of disruption
Exhibits82: Impact of key risks on business
Exhibits83: Vendors covered
Exhibits84: Matrix on vendor position and classification
Exhibits85: 84 Lumber Co - Overview
Exhibits86: 84 Lumber Co - Product / Service
Exhibits87: 84 Lumber Co - Key offerings
Exhibits88: ABC Supply Co. Inc. - Overview
Exhibits89: ABC Supply Co. Inc. - Product / Service
Exhibits90: ABC Supply Co. Inc. - Key offerings
Exhibits91: Ace Hardware Corp. - Overview
Exhibits92: Ace Hardware Corp. - Product / Service
Exhibits93: Ace Hardware Corp. - Key offerings
Exhibits94: Floor and Decor Holdings Inc - Overview
Exhibits95: Floor and Decor Holdings Inc - Product / Service
Exhibits96: Floor and Decor Holdings Inc - Key offerings
Exhibits97: Groupe Adeo - Overview
Exhibits98: Groupe Adeo - Product / Service
Exhibits99: Groupe Adeo - Key offerings
Exhibits100: Lowes Companies Inc - Overview
Exhibits101: Lowes Companies Inc - Product / Service
Exhibits102: Lowes Companies Inc - Key offerings
Exhibits103: Menard Inc. - Overview
Exhibits104: Menard Inc. - Product / Service
Exhibits105: Menard Inc. - Key offerings
Exhibits106: The Home Depot Inc. - Overview
Exhibits107: The Home Depot Inc. - Product / Service
Exhibits108: The Home Depot Inc. - Key offerings
Exhibits109: True Value Co LLC. - Overview
Exhibits110: True Value Co LLC. - Product / Service
Exhibits111: True Value Co LLC. - Key offerings
Exhibits112: Walmart Inc. - Overview
Exhibits113: Walmart Inc. - Business segments
Exhibits114: Walmart Inc. - Key news
Exhibits115: Walmart Inc. - Key offerings
Exhibits116: Walmart Inc. - Segment focus
Exhibits117: Inclusions checklist
Exhibits118: Exclusions checklist
Exhibits119: Currency conversion rates for US$
Exhibits120: Research methodology
Exhibits121: Validation techniques employed for market sizing
Exhibits122: Information sources
Exhibits123: List of abbreviations