Summary
The Global Cargo Shipping Transportation Market was valued at USD 255.49 Billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 363.02 Billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 5.87% during the forecast period. The global cargo shipping transportation market plays a vital role in facilitating international trade, as it enables the efficient movement of goods across the world’s seas and oceans. This market is a key component of the global supply chain, with shipping being one of the most cost-effective and energy-efficient methods of transporting goods. The sector is characterized by a wide variety of vessels, including container ships, bulk carriers, tankers, and specialized cargo ships designed to transport specific types of goods. The rapid expansion of global trade, particularly in emerging economies, has led to an increase in demand for cargo shipping services.
A major driver for the growth of the cargo shipping transportation market is the continuous rise in international trade volumes, fueled by globalization and the growth of e-commerce. Additionally, the increased focus on the development of infrastructure in ports and shipping lanes has made cargo shipping more efficient. With the advent of digitalization, advancements in automation, data analytics, and cargo tracking systems have enhanced operational efficiency, reduced operational costs, and improved service delivery, further driving growth in the market.
Key Market Drivers
Global Trade Expansion
The continued expansion of global trade is a critical driver for the cargo shipping transportation market. International trade flows, driven by the growth of emerging markets and the demand for goods across borders, have increased the need for cargo shipping services. In recent years, global trade volumes have seen a substantial uptick, with trade between Asia-Pacific and North America, as well as between Europe and Africa, experiencing significant growth. In 2023, Asia-Pacific was the largest region involved in global trade, accounting for more than 40% of total global trade by volume, highlighting the importance of efficient cargo shipping infrastructure. The growth of industries like electronics, automotive, and consumer goods has further contributed to the demand for cargo shipping. For instance, the rise of e-commerce has created new shipping routes, and the transportation of smaller, yet highly demanded, goods has become vital for the cargo shipping sector. As economies continue to recover and grow post-pandemic, it is expected that global trade will continue to rise, directly driving the demand for cargo shipping.
Technological Advancements and Digitalization
Technological advancements are transforming the cargo shipping transportation market by improving operational efficiency, lowering costs, and enhancing service reliability. The integration of automation, Internet of Things (IoT), and artificial intelligence (AI) is allowing companies to monitor and manage their fleets in real-time. For instance, the adoption of blockchain technology is facilitating better tracking and transparency in supply chains, reducing inefficiencies and fraud. Additionally, the implementation of predictive maintenance is helping companies avoid costly breakdowns and delays. In 2024, 58% of cargo shipping companies worldwide had already implemented IoT solutions for tracking cargo, and a further 33% planned to integrate automation into their operations in the next 5 years. These innovations have significantly enhanced operational efficiency, leading to reduced operational costs and better customer satisfaction.
Environmental Regulations and Sustainability Initiatives
Environmental regulations are becoming increasingly stringent, with the International Maritime Organization (IMO) leading the way by setting ambitious targets for reducing shipping emissions. The IMO’s decision to cut greenhouse gas emissions from international shipping by at least 50% by 2050 is one of the most significant drivers for adopting greener technologies in the cargo shipping market. In response to these regulations, shipping companies are investing in more energy-efficient ships, using alternative fuels like LNG, and exploring wind-assisted propulsion technologies. For example, a major European shipping company reported that it reduced its CO2 emissions by 30% per ton of cargo transported in 2023 due to the integration of energy-efficient vessels and advanced fuel technologies. This shift toward sustainability is not only driven by regulatory requirements but also by growing consumer demand for environmentally responsible practices, making it a crucial driver in shaping the cargo shipping sector.
Rising Demand for Containerized Shipping
Containerized shipping has emerged as a dominant mode of transport for global cargo, driven by the need for more efficient, reliable, and cost-effective logistics solutions. Containerization allows goods to be loaded and unloaded faster, reduces the risk of cargo damage, and improves overall logistics efficiency. The number of container ships in operation worldwide has steadily risen, with the fleet expanding by over 5% from 2022 to 2023. The adoption of larger container ships, which can carry significantly more goods, has also helped reduce per-unit transportation costs. In 2024, the global container fleet is expected to reach 25 million TEUs (twenty-foot equivalent units), a clear indication of the growing importance of containerized shipping. Containerization has become a preferred option for various industries, including electronics, chemicals, and perishables, due to its speed, cost-effectiveness, and enhanced security features.
Infrastructure Development and Port Expansion
The expansion and modernization of ports and shipping infrastructure are crucial drivers for the growth of the global cargo shipping transportation market. As cargo volumes increase, ports need to expand their capacity to handle larger vessels and greater volumes of cargo. Over 100 new port terminals were opened globally in 2023, and investment in port infrastructure reached new heights, with projects focusing on deepening harbors, increasing dockside automation, and improving cargo handling equipment. For example, the Port of Rotterdam, one of Europe’s largest cargo ports, announced plans to invest USD 519.65 million in upgrading its infrastructure, aiming to handle larger ships and streamline operations. Similarly, ports in China and the Middle East have seen significant infrastructure developments, making them key players in global shipping routes. This infrastructure investment is crucial for improving shipping efficiency, reducing turnaround times, and meeting the growing demand for international trade.
Key Market Challenges
Environmental Regulations and Compliance
The global cargo shipping transportation market faces significant challenges due to increasingly stringent environmental regulations. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has imposed regulations to reduce carbon emissions and sulfur content in fuel, including the IMO 2020 sulfur cap. While these regulations are crucial for reducing the shipping industry's environmental impact, they present a challenge for shipping companies. Compliance with these rules often necessitates investments in more expensive, cleaner fuels or the retrofitting of vessels with advanced technology, such as exhaust gas cleaning systems (scrubbers). Additionally, the transition to sustainable shipping technologies, like wind-assisted propulsion or LNG-powered vessels, may require substantial capital investments. The challenge of balancing regulatory compliance with operational costs, as well as staying ahead of upcoming regulations, puts pressure on the market players to innovate and adapt to these evolving standards.
Geopolitical Tensions and Trade Wars
Geopolitical tensions and trade wars have had a significant impact on the global cargo shipping transportation market. The unpredictability of international trade policies and tariffs creates instability, as evidenced by the U.S.-China trade war, which resulted in a reduction in global trade volumes and a shift in trade routes. Political conflicts, sanctions, and regional disputes can disrupt shipping lanes, increase shipping costs, and cause delays. In particular, strategic chokepoints like the Strait of Hormuz or the South China Sea are vulnerable to geopolitical tensions, which could further disrupt the global supply chain. These uncertainties make it difficult for shipping companies to predict demand, plan logistics, and ensure timely deliveries, adding to operational complexities.
Rising Fuel Costs
Fuel costs are a major factor affecting the global cargo shipping transportation market. The price of bunker fuel, which powers the majority of commercial vessels, is subject to fluctuations due to global oil prices, geopolitical tensions, and supply-demand dynamics. A sharp rise in fuel costs can significantly increase operational expenses for shipping companies, impacting their profitability. In an industry with thin profit margins, these costs are often passed on to consumers in the form of higher freight charges. Furthermore, as countries enforce stricter environmental regulations, shipping companies are also required to invest in low-sulfur fuels or alternative energy sources, which can be more expensive than conventional fuels. Shipping companies must adopt efficient fuel management strategies and explore alternative propulsion technologies to minimize the impact of rising fuel costs.
Port Congestion and Infrastructure Limitations
Port congestion is a recurring challenge in the global cargo shipping transportation market. Increased demand for shipping services, along with limited port capacities, can lead to significant delays in unloading and loading cargo, resulting in operational inefficiencies and higher costs. Ports in key trade hubs, such as Singapore, Rotterdam, and Los Angeles, often face congestion due to increased global trade volume and inadequate infrastructure. Shipping companies are forced to wait longer for docking space, causing delays in delivery schedules and missed deadlines. The issue is exacerbated by factors like labor shortages, logistical bottlenecks, and inefficient customs procedures. To mitigate the impact of port congestion, investments in port infrastructure, automation, and improved cargo handling technologies are necessary. However, such investments require significant capital and long lead times for completion.
Supply Chain Disruptions and Pandemic Impact
The global cargo shipping transportation market has been profoundly impacted by disruptions in supply chains, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. The global health crisis led to widespread port closures, labor shortages, and the suspension of operations in several regions, which caused significant delays in shipments and a shortage of available shipping capacity. The pandemic also led to a dramatic shift in demand patterns, with certain sectors experiencing a surge in demand (e.g., medical supplies and e-commerce) while others saw a decline (e.g., manufacturing and automotive). These disruptions highlighted the vulnerabilities in global supply chains and the reliance on just-in-time inventory systems. Shipping companies faced difficulties in adapting to fluctuating demand and ensuring timely deliveries. Going forward, the industry needs to develop more resilient supply chains that can withstand unforeseen disruptions, including pandemics, natural disasters, and other global crises.
Key Market Trends
Rise in E-commerce and Demand for Faster Delivery Times
The rapid growth of e-commerce has had a transformative impact on the global cargo shipping transportation market. As online shopping continues to gain traction, there is an increasing demand for faster and more efficient shipping solutions. Consumers now expect quicker deliveries, often with same-day or next-day shipping, which places pressure on shipping companies to enhance their delivery capabilities. This trend is driving the rise of last-mile delivery solutions and changing the logistics landscape.
Shipping companies are responding by adopting faster routes, improving port infrastructure, and increasing the frequency of shipments. Moreover, containerized shipping has gained prominence as a result of its efficiency in handling small, high-value goods, which are commonly found in e-commerce. To meet customer expectations, shipping companies are also investing in technology that enables better tracking, real-time updates, and improved cargo handling. As the demand for e-commerce continues to rise, this trend will likely lead to increased competition among shipping providers, pushing them to innovate and optimize their operations.
Consolidation of Shipping Companies and Industry Mergers
In recent years, the cargo shipping transportation market has witnessed an ongoing trend of consolidation, with mergers and acquisitions becoming increasingly common. Larger shipping companies are merging with or acquiring smaller players to expand their market share, reduce costs, and improve service offerings. The consolidation trend is driven by several factors, including the desire to achieve economies of scale, reduce competition, and better position themselves in a globalized marketplace.
The benefits of consolidation include the ability to provide more extensive global networks, better fleet management, and enhanced bargaining power with suppliers and customers. Additionally, mergers and acquisitions allow shipping companies to pool resources for investment in technology and innovation, which is essential for staying competitive in the evolving market. As the industry continues to face pressures from rising fuel costs, regulatory compliance, and consumer demand, further consolidation is expected as companies seek to adapt and strengthen their position in the market.
Impact of Geopolitical Tensions and Trade Wars on Shipping Routes
Geopolitical tensions and trade wars have a profound effect on the global cargo shipping transportation market. The ongoing shifts in global trade dynamics, including the trade disputes between the United States and China, Brexit, and regional tensions, can disrupt established shipping routes, lead to changes in trade flows, and affect supply chains. Such disruptions often lead to higher costs, delays, and rerouted shipments, all of which impact the profitability of shipping companies.
In response, shipping companies are increasingly focusing on diversifying their routes and establishing alternative shipping lanes to minimize risks associated with geopolitical instability. This trend is also prompting companies to adopt more flexible logistics strategies, including just-in-time inventory management and multi-modal transport solutions. Furthermore, geopolitical factors are influencing the development of new trade agreements and regulations, which can reshape the global shipping landscape. As a result, the ability to navigate geopolitical risks and adapt to changing trade conditions is becoming a crucial competitive advantage for shipping companies.
Segmental Insights
Industry Insights
Oil & gas segment dominated in the Global Cargo Shipping Transportation market in 2024 due to several key factors that significantly influence the demand for cargo shipping services in this sector. The oil and gas industry is highly dependent on efficient, reliable, and secure transportation systems to move crude oil, natural gas, and refined petroleum products across vast distances. As the global demand for energy continues to rise, so does the demand for shipping solutions that can effectively transport large quantities of these critical commodities.
One of the main drivers of dominance in this segment is the constant global demand for crude oil and natural gas, especially in emerging economies that rely heavily on these energy sources. These energy products are typically transported in large volumes via specialized tankers, which make up a significant portion of the global cargo shipping fleet. In addition, many oil-rich countries have to export their oil and gas resources to international markets, which contributes significantly to the volume of goods being shipped globally.
Furthermore, geopolitical factors, such as regional tensions and changes in trade policies, often influence the demand for oil and gas shipments. For example, the supply disruptions resulting from conflicts in the Middle East, sanctions, or pipeline issues tend to increase reliance on maritime shipping to transport these products safely and efficiently. The need to ensure a steady, secure supply chain of oil and gas is essential for the stability of the global economy, which continues to fuel investments in the oil and gas shipping segment.
Additionally, technological advancements and innovations in tanker designs, such as more fuel-efficient and eco-friendly vessels, are boosting the oil and gas shipping industry. These innovations are making the transportation of energy products more cost-effective, increasing the segment's market share in the overall global cargo shipping transportation market. The sheer size, complexity, and global reach of the oil and gas industry ensure its continued dominance in the shipping sector.
Regional Insights
North America dominated the Global Cargo Shipping Transportation market in 2024 due to several key factors, including its strategic location, robust infrastructure, and leading role in international trade. The region benefits from extensive port networks, which are critical for the efficient movement of goods across the globe. Major ports such as the Port of Los Angeles, Port of Long Beach, and Port of New York and New Jersey handle large volumes of cargo, making North America a hub for global shipping activities.
One of the primary drivers of North America’s dominance is its strong trade relationships, particularly with countries like China, Mexico, and Canada. The United States, as one of the world’s largest importers and exporters, significantly contributes to the demand for cargo shipping services. In particular, the U.S. relies heavily on maritime transportation to move goods ranging from raw materials and energy products to finished consumer goods. This high trade volume, combined with regional and international shipping networks, positions North America as a key player in the global cargo shipping market.
The region's advanced logistics infrastructure, including highly developed highways, railways, and distribution networks, further supports its dominance in the market. These infrastructure elements facilitate seamless connections between port facilities and the broader supply chain, enabling the efficient transfer of goods from ships to their final destinations.
Technological advancements in shipping and logistics are also contributing to North America’s strong position. The adoption of automated systems, real-time tracking technologies, and green shipping solutions is making cargo transportation in the region more efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly. These innovations ensure that North America remains competitive in global trade, driving sustained growth in the cargo shipping transportation sector. Additionally, North America’s stable economic environment and focus on sustainability further strengthen its leadership role in the market.
Key Market Players
• A.P. Moller – Maersk
• MSC Mediterranean Shipping Company S.A
• COSCO SHIPPING (Hong Kong) Co., Limited
• CMA CGM Group
• Hapag-Lloyd AG
• Ocean Network Express Pte. Ltd.
• Evergreen Marine Corporation
• HMM Co., Ltd.
• Yang Ming Marine Transport Corporation
• Zim Integrated Shipping Services Ltd.
Report Scope:
In this report, the Global Cargo Shipping Transportation Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
• Cargo Shipping Transportation Market, By Cargo Type:
o Bulk Cargo
o Liquid Cargo
o Container Cargo
o General Cargo
o Others
• Cargo Shipping Transportation Market, By Industry:
o Oil & Gas
o Manufacturing
o Food
o Electrical & Electronics
o Others
• Cargo Shipping Transportation Market, By Region:
o North America
§ United States
§ Canada
§ Mexico
o Europe
§ Germany
§ France
§ United Kingdom
§ Italy
§ Spain
o South America
§ Brazil
§ Argentina
§ Colombia
o Asia-Pacific
§ China
§ India
§ Japan
§ South Korea
§ Australia
o Middle East & Africa
§ Saudi Arabia
§ UAE
§ South Africa
Competitive Landscape
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Cargo Shipping Transportation Market.
Available Customizations:
Global Cargo Shipping Transportation Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:
Company Information
• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).
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Table of Contents
1. Product Overview
1.1. Market Definition
1.2. Scope of the Market
1.2.1. Markets Covered
1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations
2. Research Methodology
2.1. Baseline Methodology
2.2. Key Industry Partners
2.3. Major Association and Secondary Sources
2.4. Forecasting Methodology
2.5. Data Triangulation & Validation
2.6. Assumptions and Limitations
3. Executive Summary
4. Voice of Customer
5. Global Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
5.1. Market Size & Forecast
5.1.1. By Value
5.2. Market Share & Forecast
5.2.1. By Cargo Type (Bulk Cargo, Liquid Cargo, Container Cargo, General Cargo, Others)
5.2.2. By Industry (Oil & Gas, Manufacturing, Food, Electrical & Electronics, Others)
5.2.3. By Region (North America, Europe, South America, Middle East & Africa, Asia Pacific)
5.3. By Company (2024)
5.4. Market Map
6. North America Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
6.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.1.1. By Value
6.2. Market Share & Forecast
6.2.1. By Cargo Type
6.2.2. By Industry
6.2.3. By Country
6.3. North America: Country Analysis
6.3.1. United States Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.3.1.1.1. By Value
6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
6.3.1.2.1. By Cargo Type
6.3.1.2.2. By Industry
6.3.2. Canada Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.3.2.1.1. By Value
6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
6.3.2.2.1. By Cargo Type
6.3.2.2.2. By Industry
6.3.3. Mexico Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.3.3.1.1. By Value
6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
6.3.3.2.1. By Cargo Type
6.3.3.2.2. By Industry
7. Europe Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
7.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.1.1. By Value
7.2. Market Share & Forecast
7.2.1. By Cargo Type
7.2.2. By Industry
7.2.3. By Country
7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
7.3.1. Germany Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.3.1.1.1. By Value
7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
7.3.1.2.1. By Cargo Type
7.3.1.2.2. By Industry
7.3.2. France Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.3.2.1.1. By Value
7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
7.3.2.2.1. By Cargo Type
7.3.2.2.2. By Industry
7.3.3. United Kingdom Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.3.3.1.1. By Value
7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
7.3.3.2.1. By Cargo Type
7.3.3.2.2. By Industry
7.3.4. Italy Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.3.4.1.1. By Value
7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
7.3.4.2.1. By Cargo Type
7.3.4.2.2. By Industry
7.3.5. Spain Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.3.5.1.1. By Value
7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
7.3.5.2.1. By Cargo Type
7.3.5.2.2. By Industry
8. Asia Pacific Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
8.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.1.1. By Value
8.2. Market Share & Forecast
8.2.1. By Cargo Type
8.2.2. By Industry
8.2.3. By Country
8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
8.3.1. China Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.3.1.1.1. By Value
8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
8.3.1.2.1. By Cargo Type
8.3.1.2.2. By Industry
8.3.2. India Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.3.2.1.1. By Value
8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
8.3.2.2.1. By Cargo Type
8.3.2.2.2. By Industry
8.3.3. Japan Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.3.3.1.1. By Value
8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
8.3.3.2.1. By Cargo Type
8.3.3.2.2. By Industry
8.3.4. South Korea Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.3.4.1.1. By Value
8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
8.3.4.2.1. By Cargo Type
8.3.4.2.2. By Industry
8.3.5. Australia Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.3.5.1.1. By Value
8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
8.3.5.2.1. By Cargo Type
8.3.5.2.2. By Industry
9. Middle East & Africa Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
9.1. Market Size & Forecast
9.1.1. By Value
9.2. Market Share & Forecast
9.2.1. By Cargo Type
9.2.2. By Industry
9.2.3. By Country
9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
9.3.1.1.1. By Value
9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
9.3.1.2.1. By Cargo Type
9.3.1.2.2. By Industry
9.3.2. UAE Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
9.3.2.1.1. By Value
9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
9.3.2.2.1. By Cargo Type
9.3.2.2.2. By Industry
9.3.3. South Africa Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
9.3.3.1.1. By Value
9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
9.3.3.2.1. By Cargo Type
9.3.3.2.2. By Industry
10. South America Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
10.1. Market Size & Forecast
10.1.1. By Value
10.2. Market Share & Forecast
10.2.1. By Cargo Type
10.2.2. By Industry
10.2.3. By Country
10.3. South America: Country Analysis
10.3.1. Brazil Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
10.3.1.1.1. By Value
10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
10.3.1.2.1. By Cargo Type
10.3.1.2.2. By Industry
10.3.2. Colombia Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
10.3.2.1.1. By Value
10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
10.3.2.2.1. By Cargo Type
10.3.2.2.2. By Industry
10.3.3. Argentina Cargo Shipping Transportation Market Outlook
10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
10.3.3.1.1. By Value
10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
10.3.3.2.1. By Cargo Type
10.3.3.2.2. By Industry
11. Market Dynamics
11.1. Drivers
11.2. Challenges
12. Market Trends and Developments
13. Company Profiles
13.1.A.P. Moller – Maersk
13.1.1. Business Overview
13.1.2. Key Revenue and Financials
13.1.3. Recent Developments
13.1.4. Key Personnel
13.1.5. Key Product/Services Offered
13.2.MSC Mediterranean Shipping Company S.A
13.2.1. Business Overview
13.2.2. Key Revenue and Financials
13.2.3. Recent Developments
13.2.4. Key Personnel
13.2.5. Key Product/Services Offered
13.3.COSCO SHIPPING (Hong Kong) Co., Limited
13.3.1. Business Overview
13.3.2. Key Revenue and Financials
13.3.3. Recent Developments
13.3.4. Key Personnel
13.3.5. Key Product/Services Offered
13.4.CMA CGM Group
13.4.1. Business Overview
13.4.2. Key Revenue and Financials
13.4.3. Recent Developments
13.4.4. Key Personnel
13.4.5. Key Product/Services Offered
13.5. Hapag-Lloyd AG
13.5.1. Business Overview
13.5.2. Key Revenue and Financials
13.5.3. Recent Developments
13.5.4. Key Personnel
13.5.5. Key Product/Services Offered
13.6.Ocean Network Express Pte. Ltd.
13.6.1. Business Overview
13.6.2. Key Revenue and Financials
13.6.3. Recent Developments
13.6.4. Key Personnel
13.6.5. Key Product/Services Offered
13.7.Evergreen Marine Corporation
13.7.1. Business Overview
13.7.2. Key Revenue and Financials
13.7.3. Recent Developments
13.7.4. Key Personnel
13.7.5. Key Product/Services Offered
13.8.HMM Co., Ltd.
13.8.1. Business Overview
13.8.2. Key Revenue and Financials
13.8.3. Recent Developments
13.8.4. Key Personnel
13.8.5. Key Product/Services Offered
13.9.Yang Ming Marine Transport Corporation
13.9.1. Business Overview
13.9.2. Key Revenue and Financials
13.9.3. Recent Developments
13.9.4. Key Personnel
13.9.5. Key Product/Services Offered
13.10. Zim Integrated Shipping Services Ltd.
13.10.1. Business Overview
13.10.2. Key Revenue and Financials
13.10.3. Recent Developments
13.10.4. Key Personnel
13.10.5. Key Product/Services Offered
14. Strategic Recommendations
15. About Us & Disclaimer