Summary

The Asia-Pacific Contactless Payment Market was valued at USD 10.73 Billion in 2023 and is expected to reach USD 25.68 Billion 2029, with a CAGR of 15.48% during the forecast period.
The Asia-Pacific contactless payment market has witnessed robust growth and transformation in recent years, driven by rapid technological advancements, changing consumer preferences, and a shift towards cashless transactions. Contactless payment methods, which include Near Field Communication (NFC), QR code payments, and mobile wallets, have gained traction across the region due to their convenience, speed, and enhanced security features.
Key factors contributing to the expansion of the Asia-Pacific contactless payment market include the widespread adoption of smartphones, increasing internet penetration, and a rising demand for seamless payment experiences among consumers. Countries like China, Japan, South Korea, and Australia have emerged as frontrunners in contactless payment adoption, driven by their advanced mobile infrastructure and supportive regulatory frameworks.
China, in particular, has played a pivotal role in shaping the contactless payment landscape with the dominance of mobile payment platforms like Alipay and WeChat Pay. These platforms have revolutionized everyday transactions, from retail purchases to transportation fares, by integrating payment functionalities into daily activities. The sheer scale of adoption in China underscores the transformative impact of contactless payments on consumer behavior and business operations.
Japan has also embraced contactless payments extensively, driven by its tech-savvy population and efficient public transportation systems that leverage contactless IC cards (e.g., Suica, Pasmo) for seamless travel payments. South Korea and Australia have likewise seen rapid adoption of contactless payments across retail, hospitality, and transportation sectors, supported by infrastructure investments and consumer demand for faster and more secure payment options.
The COVID-19 pandemic further accelerated the adoption of contactless payments in the Asia-Pacific region as consumers and businesses prioritized hygiene and safety. Contactless transactions minimize physical contact at checkout points, aligning with public health guidelines and contributing to the overall growth of digital payment ecosystems.
In addition to consumer adoption, businesses across various industries are increasingly integrating contactless payment solutions to enhance operational efficiency, reduce transaction times, and improve customer satisfaction. Retailers, restaurants, public transportation providers, and financial institutions are investing in contactless infrastructure to cater to the growing preference for digital and mobile-centric payment experiences.
Looking ahead, the Asia-Pacific contactless payment market is poised for continued expansion, driven by ongoing technological innovations, partnerships between fintech firms and traditional financial institutions, and supportive regulatory policies promoting digital payments. Mobile wallets, QR code payments, and NFC-enabled devices are expected to remain key drivers of growth, offering businesses and consumers alike greater convenience, security, and flexibility in their payment interactions.
Key Market Drivers
Increasing Smartphone Penetration and Digital Connectivity
The Asia-Pacific region is experiencing a surge in smartphone penetration and digital connectivity, driving the adoption of contactless payments. Countries like China, India, South Korea, and Japan boast high smartphone ownership rates, enabling widespread access to mobile payment apps and NFC-enabled devices. As consumers become more accustomed to using smartphones for everyday tasks, including shopping and banking, the convenience of contactless payments becomes increasingly appealing.
Smartphone-based payment platforms like Alipay, WeChat Pay, and Paytm have revolutionized how transactions are conducted, integrating payment functionalities with social and lifestyle apps. This integration not only simplifies payments but also enhances user engagement and loyalty. Moreover, the proliferation of affordable smartphones and improving internet infrastructure in rural and urban areas further accelerates the adoption of contactless payments across diverse demographic segments.
Shift Towards Cashless and Contactless Transactions Post-COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the shift towards cashless and contactless transactions in the Asia-Pacific region, driven by hygiene concerns and social distancing measures. Consumers and businesses increasingly favor contactless payment methods such as NFC, QR code payments, and mobile wallets to minimize physical contact at payment terminals. This behavioral shift has led to a permanent change in payment preferences, with many consumers opting for safer and more convenient digital payment options.
Governments and regulatory bodies have also played a pivotal role in promoting contactless payments as part of their public health initiatives. In countries like Singapore, Australia, and South Korea, government campaigns and incentives have encouraged businesses to adopt contactless payment technologies, contributing to a more resilient and digitized economy post-pandemic.
Enhanced Security and Fraud Prevention Measures
Contactless payment methods offer enhanced security features compared to traditional card-based transactions, contributing to their growing popularity in the Asia-Pacific region. Technologies such as tokenization, encryption, and biometric authentication ensure that sensitive payment information is protected during transactions, reducing the risk of fraud and unauthorized access.
Mobile payment platforms often incorporate robust security protocols, such as real-time transaction monitoring and two-factor authentication, to safeguard user data and prevent fraudulent activities. These advanced security measures provide consumers with peace of mind when using contactless payment solutions, thereby fostering trust and confidence in digital payment ecosystems.
Expansion of Contactless Infrastructure and Acceptance Networks
The Asia-Pacific region has witnessed significant investments in contactless payment infrastructure and acceptance networks, facilitating broader adoption and usage. Major cities and commercial hubs across the region are equipped with NFC-enabled terminals, QR code scanners, and mobile payment acceptance points in retail stores, restaurants, public transportation, and entertainment venues.
Financial institutions, payment processors, and technology providers collaborate to expand contactless acceptance networks, making it easier for merchants of all sizes to adopt and integrate contactless payment solutions. This infrastructure expansion enhances convenience for consumers and encourages more businesses to offer contactless payment options, driving overall market growth.
Key Market Challenges
Infrastructure Readiness and Accessibility
One of the primary challenges in the Asia-Pacific contactless payment market is the varying levels of infrastructure readiness and accessibility across different countries and regions. While major urban centers like Tokyo, Seoul, and Shanghai boast robust contactless payment infrastructures, rural areas and less developed regions may still lack adequate infrastructure. This disparity hinders widespread adoption and usage, as businesses and consumers require reliable connectivity and compatible terminals to support contactless transactions. Addressing these infrastructure gaps through investments in network coverage, terminal upgrades, and education on technology usage is crucial to expanding the reach and accessibility of contactless payments throughout the region.
Consumer Awareness and Education
Despite the growing popularity of contactless payments in urban centers, there remains a significant need for consumer awareness and education in many parts of the Asia-Pacific region. Many consumers may still be unfamiliar with how contactless payment technologies work, their benefits, and security features. This lack of awareness can lead to reluctance or skepticism towards adopting new payment methods, especially among older demographics or those in rural areas. Effective educational campaigns, targeted marketing efforts, and collaborations between payment providers and consumer advocacy groups are essential to improving understanding and trust in contactless payment technologies. Moreover, ensuring that consumers feel confident in the security measures of contactless payments is crucial to driving broader acceptance.
Security and Fraud Concerns
Security and fraud remain significant challenges in the Asia-Pacific contactless payment market. While contactless payments offer enhanced security features such as tokenization and encryption, concerns about data breaches, identity theft, and fraudulent transactions persist among consumers and businesses. Cybercriminals continuously evolve their tactics to exploit vulnerabilities in payment systems, posing risks to sensitive financial information. Addressing these concerns requires ongoing investments in cybersecurity measures, robust authentication protocols, and collaboration among stakeholders to detect and mitigate potential threats effectively. Educating consumers about security best practices and ensuring compliance with stringent data protection regulations are also critical to building trust and confidence in contactless payment technologies.
Interoperability and Standardization
Interoperability and standardization issues pose challenges to the seamless integration and acceptance of contactless payments across diverse markets in the Asia-Pacific region. Different countries may have varying regulatory frameworks, payment protocols, and technological standards, making it challenging for businesses and payment providers to ensure compatibility and interoperability of their systems. This lack of standardization can lead to fragmented payment ecosystems, hindering cross-border transactions and limiting the scalability of contactless payment solutions. Collaborative efforts among industry stakeholders, regulatory bodies, and international organizations are necessary to establish common standards, protocols, and interoperable solutions that facilitate frictionless payment experiences for consumers and businesses across borders.
Key Market Trends
Accelerated Adoption of Mobile Wallets and Apps
The Asia-Pacific region has witnessed a significant trend towards accelerated adoption of mobile wallets and apps for contactless payments. Mobile payment platforms like Alipay, WeChat Pay, Paytm, and GrabPay have gained widespread popularity, transforming how consumers and businesses conduct transactions. These platforms integrate payment functionalities with a range of services, from retail purchases to utility bill payments and transportation fares, offering convenience and security through advanced encryption and authentication technologies.
This trend is driven by the proliferation of smartphones, increasing internet penetration, and evolving consumer preferences for seamless digital experiences. Mobile wallets enable users to store payment information securely, making transactions quick and efficient with just a tap or scan. In countries like China and India, where mobile-first strategies dominate, mobile wallets have become embedded in daily routines, influencing consumer behavior and driving the transition towards cashless societies.
Businesses are also capitalizing on this trend by integrating mobile payment options into their operations to cater to tech-savvy consumers. Retailers, restaurants, and service providers are expanding their acceptance of mobile wallets to enhance customer convenience and satisfaction. Moreover, partnerships between mobile wallet providers and traditional financial institutions are enhancing the accessibility and interoperability of mobile payment solutions, further fueling adoption across diverse markets in the Asia-Pacific region.
Expansion of QR Code Payments
QR code payments have emerged as a dominant trend in the Asia-Pacific contactless payment market, offering a cost-effective and versatile solution for businesses and consumers alike. QR codes facilitate contactless transactions by enabling users to scan codes displayed on merchant terminals or mobile screens, initiating payments directly from their linked bank accounts or digital wallets.
This trend is particularly prevalent in markets like China, India, and Southeast Asia, where QR code payment solutions have gained rapid acceptance due to their simplicity, affordability, and widespread accessibility. Merchants benefit from low-cost QR code infrastructure and reduced transaction fees compared to traditional card payments, making it an attractive option for small businesses and micro-entrepreneurs.
Consumer adoption of QR code payments is driven by the convenience of scanning codes with their smartphones to complete transactions quickly and securely. This method appeals to a broad demographic, including younger tech-savvy consumers and older adults who appreciate its user-friendly interface and ease of use.
Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of QR code payments as businesses prioritize contactless and hygienic payment methods. Governments and regulatory bodies across the Asia-Pacific region have supported this shift by implementing policies that promote digital payments and enhance the interoperability of QR code payment systems across different platforms and financial institutions.
Integration of Contactless Payments in Transportation and Smart Cities
The integration of contactless payment solutions in transportation systems and smart city initiatives is a growing trend in the Asia-Pacific region, enhancing urban mobility and convenience for residents and visitors alike. Cities like Singapore, Tokyo, and Seoul have implemented contactless IC cards (e.g., EZ-Link, Suica, T-money) and mobile payment options to streamline fare collection on buses, trains, and taxis.
This trend is driven by the need for efficient, seamless, and interoperable transportation payment systems that reduce congestion at ticket counters and improve the overall commuter experience. Contactless payment solutions enable travelers to pay for fares with a tap or scan, eliminating the need for physical tickets or cash, and supporting multimodal transit integration across different transport modes.
Smart city initiatives further promote the adoption of contactless payments by integrating payment functionalities with urban services such as parking, public amenities, and event ticketing. This integration enhances operational efficiency, reduces administrative costs, and enhances data analytics capabilities to optimize city planning and resource allocation.
Moreover, partnerships between transportation authorities, technology providers, and financial institutions are driving innovation in contactless payment solutions tailored to the specific needs of smart cities. These collaborations aim to enhance the accessibility, security, and reliability of contactless payment systems, paving the way for smarter and more sustainable urban environments across the Asia-Pacific region.
Enhanced Security and Authentication Measures
Security and authentication remain critical trends in the Asia-Pacific contactless payment market as stakeholders prioritize safeguarding sensitive payment information and preventing fraudulent activities. With the rapid adoption of digital payment methods, including mobile wallets, QR code payments, and NFC-enabled devices, ensuring robust security measures has become paramount to maintaining consumer trust and confidence.
Technological advancements such as tokenization, biometric authentication (e.g., fingerprint or facial recognition), and encryption technologies are increasingly integrated into contactless payment solutions to protect user data and transactions. These security measures help mitigate risks associated with unauthorized access, identity theft, and payment fraud, providing consumers with peace of mind when using contactless payment methods.
Regulatory frameworks and industry standards also play a crucial role in shaping security practices within the Asia-Pacific contactless payment market. Governments across the region are implementing guidelines and regulations to enforce data protection, cybersecurity protocols, and compliance requirements for payment service providers and financial institutions.
Furthermore, consumer education and awareness campaigns are essential in promoting safe and responsible use of contactless payment technologies. Educating users about best practices for securing their mobile devices, setting strong passwords, and recognizing phishing attempts help mitigate potential security threats and enhance overall cybersecurity hygiene in the digital payment ecosystem.
Expansion of Cross-Border and Cross-Currency Payments
The expansion of cross-border and cross-currency payments is a significant trend driving growth in the Asia-Pacific contactless payment market, facilitated by advancements in fintech innovation, regulatory reforms, and increasing global connectivity. Consumers and businesses alike are increasingly engaging in international transactions, necessitating efficient and cost-effective payment solutions that transcend geographical and currency barriers.
Digital wallets and mobile payment platforms offering multi-currency functionalities enable users to conduct cross-border payments seamlessly, bypassing traditional banking channels and reducing transaction costs associated with currency conversion and international remittances. This trend is particularly relevant in countries with large migrant populations and international business operations, where the demand for affordable and convenient cross-border payment solutions continues to grow.
Financial institutions and fintech companies are collaborating to develop interoperable payment networks and blockchain-based solutions that facilitate real-time settlement and transparency in cross-border transactions. These initiatives streamline the international payment process, improve liquidity management, and enhance financial inclusion by providing underserved populations with access to affordable and secure payment services.
Furthermore, regulatory advancements, such as open banking frameworks and digital trade agreements, support the expansion of cross-border payment infrastructures and promote competition among service providers. Governments across the Asia-Pacific region are adopting policies that foster innovation, protect consumer rights, and enhance the efficiency of cross-border payment ecosystems, driving further integration into the global financial landscape.
Segmental Insights
Technology Insights
Near Field Communication segment dominated in the Asia-Pacific Contactless Payment market in 2023. NFC technology enables contactless payments by allowing devices, such as smartphones or wearable gadgets, to communicate with payment terminals at close proximity (usually within a few centimeters). This close-range communication ensures quick and secure transactions without the need for physical contact or insertion of cards, making it a preferred choice for both consumers and merchants seeking convenience and efficiency in payment processes. One of the primary reasons for NFC's dominance is its widespread integration into smartphones and other mobile devices. As smartphone penetration continues to rise across the Asia-Pacific region, NFC-enabled devices have become ubiquitous among consumers. Mobile manufacturers increasingly incorporate NFC chips into their products, enabling users to make payments using their smartphones at retail stores, restaurants, public transportation, and other points of sale.
The seamless user experience offered by NFC technology contributes significantly to its popularity. Consumers appreciate the speed and simplicity of NFC-enabled payments, which typically involve a quick tap or wave of their device over a payment terminal to complete transactions. This ease of use enhances customer satisfaction and encourages adoption among tech-savvy individuals who value convenience in their daily transactions. Moreover, the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of contactless payments, including NFC, as consumers and businesses prioritized hygiene and safety. NFC payments minimize physical contact at checkout points, aligning with public health guidelines and contributing to the overall growth of digital payment ecosystems across the Asia-Pacific region.
Merchants and businesses also benefit from NFC technology by offering enhanced customer experiences and operational efficiencies. NFC-enabled payment terminals support faster transaction processing times compared to traditional payment methods, reducing checkout queues and improving overall service delivery. This efficiency is particularly advantageous in high-traffic environments such as retail stores and transit hubs, where speed and reliability are critical for customer satisfaction.
Furthermore, the security features inherent in NFC technology play a crucial role in its dominance in the contactless payment market. NFC transactions are protected by encryption and tokenization, ensuring that sensitive payment information remains secure during transmission. This robust security framework addresses consumer concerns about fraud and unauthorized access, enhancing trust and confidence in NFC-based payment solutions. Regulatory support and industry standards also bolster NFC's position in the Asia-Pacific contactless payment market. Governments across the region have implemented policies and guidelines that promote the adoption of secure and interoperable payment technologies, including NFC. These regulatory frameworks ensure compliance with data protection laws and consumer rights, fostering a favorable environment for the deployment and expansion of NFC-enabled payment infrastructures.
Country Insights
China dominated the Asia-Pacific Contactless Payment market in 2023. China's rapid adoption of mobile payment platforms such as Alipay and WeChat Pay has transformed its payment landscape significantly. These platforms, operated by tech giants Alibaba and Tencent respectively, have achieved widespread acceptance among consumers and merchants alike. Alipay and WeChat Pay integrate multiple functionalities beyond payments, including e-commerce, utility bill payments, peer-to-peer transfers, and even investments, consolidating their role as comprehensive financial ecosystems. This integration fosters convenience and efficiency for users, driving high levels of usage across diverse demographics.
The proliferation of smartphones in China has been instrumental in driving the adoption of contactless payments. With a large population of tech-savvy consumers, China boasts one of the highest rates of smartphone ownership globally. Mobile devices equipped with Near Field Communication (NFC) capabilities enable users to make contactless payments seamlessly by simply tapping their smartphones at payment terminals. This technological convenience aligns with consumer preferences for fast and secure payment methods, further propelling the dominance of contactless payments in China.
COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of contactless payments in China as consumers and businesses prioritized hygiene and safety. Contactless payment methods, including NFC-based transactions and QR code payments, gained prominence as they minimize physical contact at checkout points, aligning with public health guidelines. This shift reinforced the convenience and reliability of digital payment solutions, cementing China's position as a leader in the contactless payment market.
China's proactive approach to digital infrastructure development has facilitated the widespread adoption of contactless payments across urban and rural areas. The country has invested heavily in building robust telecommunications networks, expanding internet connectivity, and deploying secure payment infrastructures. This infrastructure backbone supports seamless transaction processing, enhances data security, and enables interoperability among various payment platforms and financial institutions.
Government support and regulatory initiatives have also played a crucial role in driving the growth of contactless payments in China. Regulatory reforms aimed at promoting financial inclusion, consumer protection, and innovation have created a conducive environment for fintech companies to thrive. Policies supporting digital payments, electronic transactions, and the development of open banking frameworks have encouraged competition and innovation within the financial services sector, further fueling the adoption of contactless payment technologies.
Additionally, China's cultural and economic factors contribute to the dominance of contactless payments. Chinese consumers exhibit a strong preference for mobile-centric lifestyles, embracing digital solutions for everyday transactions and services. The convenience, speed, and rewards offered by mobile payment platforms have reshaped consumer behavior, making cashless transactions the norm in retail, dining, transportation, and entertainment sectors across urban centers and rural communities.
Key Market Players
• Apple Inc.
• Alphabet Inc.
• Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
• Alibaba Group
• WeChat Pay Hong Kong Limited
• PayPal Holdings, Inc.
• Block, Inc.
• Visa Inc
• Mastercard International Incorporated
• UnionPay International Co., Ltd.
Report Scope:
In this report, the Asia-Pacific Contactless Payment Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
• Asia-Pacific Contactless Payment Market, By Technology:
o Near Field Communication
o Bluetooth Low Energy
o Quick Response (QR Code) Payments
• Asia-Pacific Contactless Payment Market, By Payment Instrument:
o Contactless Cards
o Mobile Wallets
o Wearable Devices
o Others
• Asia-Pacific Contactless Payment Market, By End User:
o Retail
o Transportation
o E-commerce
o Bill Payments
• Asia-Pacific Contactless Payment Market, By Country:
o China
o Japan
o India
o South Korea
o Australia
o Singapore
o Thailand
o Malaysia
Competitive Landscape
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Asia-Pacific Contactless Payment Market.
Available Customizations:
Asia-Pacific Contactless Payment Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:
Company Information
• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

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Table of Contents

1. Service Overview
1.1. Market Definition
1.2. Scope of the Market
1.2.1. Markets Covered
1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations
2. Research Methodology
2.1. Baseline Methodology
2.2. Key Industry Partners
2.3. Major Association and Secondary Sources
2.4. Forecasting Methodology
2.5. Data Triangulation & Validation
2.6. Assumptions and Limitations
3. Executive Summary
4. Voice of Customer
5. Asia-Pacific Contactless Payment Market Outlook
5.1. Market Size & Forecast
5.1.1. By Value
5.2. Market Share & Forecast
5.2.1. By Technology (Near Field Communication, Bluetooth Low Energy, Quick Response (QR Code) Payments)
5.2.2. By Payment Instrument (Contactless Cards, Mobile Wallets, Wearable Devices, Others)
5.2.3. By End User (Retail, Transportation, E-commerce, Bill Payments)
5.2.4. By Country (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia, Rest of Asia-Pacific)
5.3. By Company (2023)
5.4. Market Map
6. China Contactless Payment Market Outlook
6.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.1.1. By Value
6.2. Market Share & Forecast
6.2.1. By Technology
6.2.2. By Payment Instrument
6.2.3. By End User
7. Japan Contactless Payment Market Outlook
7.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.1.1. By Value
7.2. Market Share & Forecast
7.2.1. By Technology
7.2.2. By Payment Instrument
7.2.3. By End User
8. India Contactless Payment Market Outlook
8.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.1.1. By Value
8.2. Market Share & Forecast
8.2.1. By Technology
8.2.2. By Payment Instrument
8.2.3. By End User
9. South Korea Contactless Payment Market Outlook
9.1. Market Size & Forecast
9.1.1. By Value
9.2. Market Share & Forecast
9.2.1. By Technology
9.2.2. By Payment Instrument
9.2.3. By End User
10. Australia Contactless Payment Market Outlook
10.1. Market Size & Forecast
10.1.1. By Value
10.2. Market Share & Forecast
10.2.1. By Technology
10.2.2. By Payment Instrument
10.2.3. By End User
11. Singapore Contactless Payment Market Outlook
11.1. Market Size & Forecast
11.1.1. By Value
11.2. Market Share & Forecast
11.2.1. By Technology
11.2.2. By Payment Instrument
11.2.3. By End User
12. Thailand Contactless Payment Market Outlook
12.1. Market Size & Forecast
12.1.1. By Value
12.2. Market Share & Forecast
12.2.1. By Technology
12.2.2. By Payment Instrument
12.2.3. By End User
13. Malaysia Contactless Payment Market Outlook
13.1. Market Size & Forecast
13.1.1. By Value
13.2. Market Share & Forecast
13.2.1. By Technology
13.2.2. By Payment Instrument
13.2.3. By End User
14. Market Dynamics
14.1. Drivers
14.2. Challenges
15. Market Trends and Developments
16. Asia-Pacific Economic Profile
17. Company Profiles
17.1. Apple Inc.
17.1.1. Business Overview
17.1.2. Key Revenue and Financials
17.1.3. Recent Developments
17.1.4. Key Personnel
17.1.5. Key Product/Services Offered
17.2. Alphabet Inc.
17.2.1. Business Overview
17.2.2. Key Revenue and Financials
17.2.3. Recent Developments
17.2.4. Key Personnel
17.2.5. Key Product/Services Offered
17.3. Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
17.3.1. Business Overview
17.3.2. Key Revenue and Financials
17.3.3. Recent Developments
17.3.4. Key Personnel
17.3.5. Key Product/Services Offered
17.4. Alibaba Group
17.4.1. Business Overview
17.4.2. Key Revenue and Financials
17.4.3. Recent Developments
17.4.4. Key Personnel
17.4.5. Key Product/Services Offered
17.5. WeChat Pay Hong Kong Limited
17.5.1. Business Overview
17.5.2. Key Revenue and Financials
17.5.3. Recent Developments
17.5.4. Key Personnel
17.5.5. Key Product/Services Offered
17.6. PayPal Holdings, Inc.
17.6.1. Business Overview
17.6.2. Key Revenue and Financials
17.6.3. Recent Developments
17.6.4. Key Personnel
17.6.5. Key Product/Services Offered
17.7. Block, Inc.
17.7.1. Business Overview
17.7.2. Key Revenue and Financials
17.7.3. Recent Developments
17.7.4. Key Personnel
17.7.5. Key Product/Services Offered
17.8. Visa Inc
17.8.1. Business Overview
17.8.2. Key Revenue and Financials
17.8.3. Recent Developments
17.8.4. Key Personnel
17.8.5. Key Product/Services Offered
17.9. Mastercard International Incorporated
17.9.1. Business Overview
17.9.2. Key Revenue and Financials
17.9.3. Recent Developments
17.9.4. Key Personnel
17.9.5. Key Product/Services Offered
17.10.UnionPay International Co., Ltd.
17.10.1. Business Overview
17.10.2. Key Revenue and Financials
17.10.3. Recent Developments
17.10.4. Key Personnel
17.10.5. Key Product/Services Offered
18. Strategic Recommendations
19. About Us & Disclaimer