Summary

Harvesting Machinery Trends and Forecast

The future of the global harvesting machinery market looks promising with opportunities in the grain, fruit, and flower markets. The global harvesting machinery market is expected to reach an estimated $125.9 billion by 2031 with a CAGR of 4.8% from 2025 to 2031. The major drivers for this market are the rising demand for advanced harvesting equipment to improve crop production across the region, increasing advancements in agricultural research, and growing awareness about the latest harvesting technologies and their benefits among farmers globally.

• Lucintel forecasts that, within the product type category, trailed machinery will remain the largest segment over the forecast period within the product type category due to its portability and ease of assembly, making harvesting easier and more efficient.
• In terms of regions, APAC is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period due to the expansion of the harvesting machinery industry in the region, owing to the growing population and rising demand for food products.

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Emerging Trends in the Harvesting Machinery Market

The market for harvesting machinery is changing with the expansion of certain technological improvements, farming habits, and the evolving needs of the market. Understanding these trends is crucial in predicting where the industry is headed.

• Automation Adoption: The use of automation in harvesting equipment is redefining new harvesting machinery. The adoption of automation reduces reliance on labor and improves harvesting outcomes. Harvesters equipped with robotic arms, sensors, and AI are capable of handling sophisticated and precise tasks, enabling companies to overcome labor shortages and enhance efficiency. This is particularly useful in large-scale production of cash crops and high-value crops, where efficiency and precision are critical.
• Focus on the Use of Precision Agriculture Technologies: Harvesting tools that utilize GPS and data analytics will soon become the new standard. The accuracy of harvesting operations improves with precision technologies, which increase resource-use efficiency and ensure better management of crop yields. Adapting to technological advancements enables farmers to be more proficient, particularly in fields that support a wider range of precision methods.
• Eco-Sustainability and Green Features Attention: There is more focus on creating harvesting machinery that is both sustainable and green. Designs developed with a sustainability focus aim to minimize the environmental impact of machinery by using less energy-intensive processes and materials. This trend contributes to achieving global sustainability objectives and meets growing consumer and legislative demands for greener agriculture. Environmentally friendly equipment helps offset emissions and reduces material use, making the agriculture sector more sustainable.
• Multi-functional and Versatile machines are on the Rise: The significance of multi-functional harvesting machinery is increasing. There is a growing demand for machines that can harvest, sort, and process crops. These trends stem from the focus on maximizing efficiency in the field and eliminating the need for multiple machines with a single, versatile one. A multi-tasking machine also allows for different agricultural practices, increasing output.
• Entry into New Geos: The inclusion of harvesting machinery into emerging economies is gaining momentum. Emerging markets are mechanical and thus require efficient harvesting systems. These regions need low-cost, efficient, and flexible machinery, which manufacturers are starting to provide. Compared to the past, this trend presents growth opportunities for companies and accelerates mechanized harvesting in regions where agricultural activities are expanding.

Development trends in the harvesting machinery market include the gradual and steady introduction of automation systems, precision agricultural systems, sustainable practices, multi-functionality, and geographic expansion. These trends indicate the growth of innovative technologies, progressive agriculture, cost efficiency, and sustainability, fostering the growth and development of the industry.



Recent Developments in the Harvesting Machinery Market

Recent developments in harvesting machinery have undergone significant changes in technology, design, and market attributes. Such advancements help alleviate agricultural challenges and increase efficiency and productivity.

• High-Relative Robotics Integration and Automation: One of the notable advances in harvesting machinery is the incorporation of robotics and automation. Controlled harvesting machines equipped with robotic systems and automated controls reduce human effort while increasing harvesting accuracy and efficiency. These technologies are particularly useful for large farms and high-value crops, as they improve productivity and address labor shortages.
• Precision Agriculture Technology Incorporation: The use of precision technologies, including GPS and data analytics in harvesting machinery, is another technological advancement. These technologies offer accurate plantation and harvesting, integrated resource efficiency, and resource evaluation for decision-making. Advanced harvesting equipment with precision technology improves productivity and encourages more sustainable agricultural practices.
• Ethics of Design Changes with Energy-Efficient Considerations: Another major advancement is the design of harvesting machinery with a focus on energy conservation. These technological changes include the use of renewable materials and engines designed to minimize pollution and emissions. Such policies align with the global trend towards more sustainable farming practices.
• Multi-Functional Harvesters: Recently, the development of multi-purpose harvesting equipment has gained momentum. Machines capable of performing multiple tasks, such as harvesting, sorting, and processing crops, are more productive than using separate machines. This development improves field productivity and reduces the number of machines needed for different tasks.
• Developing New Markets: Expanding harvesting machinery into new geographical markets is an important recent development. Companies are offering low-cost, flexible solutions tailored to the needs of these markets. This expansion supports the mechanization of harvesting in regions with increasing agricultural activity, thus driving market growth.

Recent trends in harvesting machinery, such as robotics, the extension of precision agriculture, environmentally friendly designs, multi-purpose machinery, and expansion into new markets, are positively impacting the industry. These trends enhance efficiency, productivity, and sustainability, transforming the future of harvesting operations.

Strategic Growth Opportunities for Harvesting Machinery Market

The harvesting machinery market offers several expansion opportunities in various end-user applications. These opportunities are driven by technological improvements, market needs, and changes in farming methods.

• Automation and Robotics Strides: Advances are being made in harvesting machines, with the development of automated and robotic equipment. As machines become more complex, they can perform a variety of tasks with high accuracy, addressing labor challenges and increasing efficiency. Investing in automation will boost productive output and provide a competitive edge in producing significant and higher-end crops.
• Precision Agriculture Solutions: A key opportunity is the integration of precision agriculture solutions into harvesting equipment, which can generate more revenue. Advanced techniques like GPS and data mining enable accurate harvesting and resource optimization. Due to the increasing demand for precise agriculture and productivity improvements, manufacturers should create equipment that integrates such technologies.
• Sustainable and Green Machinery: Another opportunity is the development of more sustainable and green harvesting equipment. Increasingly, the industry is looking for ways to reduce environmental impact by using energy-efficient and eco-friendly materials. This trend offers manufacturers the chance to produce machines that consume less power and use green materials, contributing to the sustainable development agenda.
• Consistent Equipment for All: The construction and implementation of multi-functional harvesting machines offer further growth opportunities. Machines capable of performing several operations, such as harvesting, sorting, and processing, are more efficient and reduce the need for multiple machines. This trend improves the cost-benefit ratio in agriculture.
• Regional Expansion with an Aim to Market Existing Products: The harvesting machinery market presents opportunities for regional expansion. As mechanization increases, these regions need affordable and versatile machinery. Products designed for this growth will attract attention and incorporate innovative features, expanding the service portfolio.

Strategic growth opportunities in the harvesting machinery market lie in automation and robotics technologies, precision farming applications, eco-friendly designs, multi-functional harvesting equipment, and expansion into developing markets. These opportunities align with growing technology, changing market demands, and the drive for efficiency and sustainability, thereby fostering sector growth.

Harvesting Machinery Market Driver and Challenges

The market for harvesting machinery is influenced by several factors, including technological changes, economic conditions, regulations, and others. These factors must be analyzed to manage the market and take advantage of growth opportunities.

The factors driving the harvesting machinery market include:
• Technological Advancements: Technological advancements are a key driver in the harvesting machinery market. Improvements in automation, robotics, and precision agriculture increase efficiency and productivity. These technologies address labor shortages and enhance operational accuracy, driving the development of modern mechanized harvesting solutions and expanding market opportunities.
• Increasing Demand for Efficiency: The rising demand for efficient harvesting machinery is a primary driver in the market. As competition in agriculture intensifies, there is a growing need for sophisticated machines that can effectively manage harvesting processes and maximize yields. This demand fuels technological advancements and investments in new technologies that support market growth.
• Labor Shortages: The shortage of labor in the agricultural sector is a major determinant in the harvesting machinery market. As manual labor sources decrease, there is a greater demand for mechanization to replace manual workers. This driver stimulates technological advancements in harvesting machinery, helping farmers address logistical challenges.
• Focus on Sustainability: The emphasis on sustainability is transforming the harvesting machinery market. There is an increasing demand for green products in society and the corporate sector. Manufacturers are responding by developing harvesting machines made from green materials designed to conserve energy, which aligns with environmental concerns and enhances the marketability of the products.
• Increase in Agricultural Operations: The growth of agricultural operations contributes to the expansion of the harvesting machinery market. More investment in agricultural modernization leads to greater availability of advanced harvesting technologies. This growth offers new opportunities for producers and expands the geographical boundaries of the market.
Challenges in the harvesting machinery market include:
• High Costs of Advanced Technology: The high costs of advanced technology pose a challenge to the harvesting machinery market. Introducing features like robotics and precision systems increases product prices, making them less affordable for smaller farms and budget-conscious buyers. New technology can be expensive, and its acquisition may not be worthwhile for customers.
• Regulatory Compliance: Compliance with regulations, particularly in environmental and safety areas, presents challenges. Meeting stringent regulations requires capital investment in revisions and certifications. Manufacturers must navigate complex legal requirements to avoid potential market bans and legal disputes.
• Market Competition: Competition within the market can hinder the growth of the harvesting machinery sector. With numerous manufacturers offering similar products, it can be difficult to target and retain customers. Companies must develop new ideas, enhance customer engagement, and improve branding to maintain a competitive edge.

Technological innovations, the demand for greater efficiency, labor shortages, sustainability efforts, and agricultural growth are the primary drivers in the harvesting machinery market. Challenges such as market competition, high technology costs, and regulatory compliance must also be addressed to shape strategies for commercial success.

List of Harvesting Machinery Companies

Companies in the market compete on the basis of product quality offered. Major players in this market focus on expanding their manufacturing facilities, R&D investments, infrastructural development, and leverage integration opportunities across the value chain. With these strategies harvesting machinery companies cater increasing demand, ensure competitive effectiveness, develop innovative products & technologies, reduce production costs, and expand their customer base. Some of the harvesting machinery companies profiled in this report include-

• Deere & Company
• Krone
• Yanmar
• CNH Industrial
• Kubota
• Great Plains
• Mahindra & Mahindra
• AGCO Corporation
• CLAAS
• Bernard Krone


Harvesting Machinery by Segment

The study includes a forecast for the global harvesting machinery by nature, product type, application, and region.

Harvesting Machinery Market by Nature [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:

• Crawler Type
• Wheeler Type
• Automatic


Harvesting Machinery Market by Product Type [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:

• Self Propelled Machinery
• Trailed Machinery
• Mounted Machinery
• Specialized Harvester Machinery


Harvesting Machinery Market by Application [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:

• Grains
• Fruits
• Flowers
• Others






Harvesting Machinery Market by Region [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• The Rest of the World


Country Wise Outlook for the Harvesting Machinery Market

The market for harvesting machinery has been undergoing significant changes, driven by advancements in technology, shifts in economic conditions, and evolving farming practices. The adoption of automation, a focus on green production, and the development of machines suited for a broader range of crop types and geographic conditions are among the key milestones reshaping the industry. As agriculture worldwide seeks to enhance efficiency and productivity, harvesting machines are incorporating the latest technologies, including robotics, GPS, and artificial intelligence (AI). These innovations aim to address labor shortages, improve farming productivity, and increase operational efficiency. Regional trends vary due to differences in agricultural practices, technological infrastructure, and economic conditions.

• United States: In the U.S., recent advancements in harvesting machinery focus heavily on automation and precision technology. New combines and harvesters equipped with GPS and AI are boosting productivity and operational effectiveness. These technologies help reduce labor dependency while improving harvesting techniques for large-scale operations with diverse crops. Additionally, there is a growing demand for real-time data to aid decision-making, optimize harvesting operations, and enhance production efficiency.
• China: The Chinese market for harvesting machinery is experiencing rapid growth due to the country's modernization and increasing mechanization of agriculture. Key advancements include the introduction of fully mechanized rice and grain harvesters, designed to address labor shortages and small-scale farming challenges. These machines are becoming more automated, feature advanced engine technologies, and are versatile enough to handle different crops grown across China. The primary goal is to improve productivity and efficiency while catering to the country’s diverse agricultural landscape.
• Germany: In Germany, the emphasis is on precision and sustainability in harvesting machinery. Recent developments include high-tech combines and harvesters equipped with sensors and data analytics to optimize harvest efficiency and resource utilization. These innovations align with Germany’s commitment to environmental sustainability. Additionally, there is a growing interest in electric and hybrid-powered machinery, which helps reduce emissions and operational costs, supporting the country’s sustainable agricultural development agenda.
• India: In India, harvesting machinery is evolving to meet the needs of both small and large-scale farms. Recent innovations include cost-effective, multifunctional machines designed to tackle challenges posed by India’s diverse agricultural landscape. These machines are engineered to operate efficiently on a variety of crops and in difficult terrains. There is a significant push towards promoting mechanized harvesting systems to enhance agricultural output and improve efficiency, particularly in response to labor shortages and the need for higher crop yields.
• Japan: Japan's harvesting machinery market is characterized by high levels of automation and precision. Recent innovations include self-propelled harvesters designed for small to medium-sized fields, where tasks are carried out with high precision using robotics and AI. These machines are designed for effectiveness, with an emphasis on operator comfort. Additionally, there are developments in machines tailored to suit Japan's specific agricultural needs, particularly in terms of size and functionality, to support the country's unique farming practices.

Features of the Global Harvesting Machinery Market

Market Size Estimates: Harvesting machinery market size estimation in terms of value ($B).
Trend and Forecast Analysis: Market trends (2019 to 2024) and forecast (2025 to 2031) by various segments and regions.
Segmentation Analysis: Harvesting machinery market size by nature, product type, application, and region in terms of value ($B).
Regional Analysis: Harvesting machinery market breakdown by North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World.
Growth Opportunities: Analysis of growth opportunities in different nature, product type, application, and regions for the harvesting machinery market.
Strategic Analysis: This includes M&A, new product development, and competitive landscape of the harvesting machinery market.
Analysis of competitive intensity of the industry based on Porter’s Five Forces model.


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This report answers following 11 key questions:

Q.1. What are some of the most promising, high-growth opportunities for the harvesting machinery market by nature (crawler type, wheeler type, and automatic), product type (self propelled machinery, trailed machinery, mounted machinery, and specialized harvester machinery), application (grains, fruits, flowers, and others), and region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World)?
Q.2. Which segments will grow at a faster pace and why?
Q.3. Which region will grow at a faster pace and why?
Q.4. What are the key factors affecting market dynamics? What are the key challenges and business risks in this market?
Q.5. What are the business risks and competitive threats in this market?
Q.6. What are the emerging trends in this market and the reasons behind them?
Q.7. What are some of the changing demands of customers in the market?
Q.8. What are the new developments in the market? Which companies are leading these developments?
Q.9. Who are the major players in this market? What strategic initiatives are key players pursuing for business growth?
Q.10. What are some of the competing products in this market and how big of a threat do they pose for loss of market share by material or product substitution?
Q.11. What M&A activity has occurred in the last 5 years and what has its impact been on the industry?

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

2. Global Harvesting Machinery Market : Market Dynamics
2.1: Introduction, Background, and Classifications
2.2: Supply Chain
2.3: Industry Drivers and Challenges

3. Market Trends and Forecast Analysis from 2019 to 2031
3.1. Macroeconomic Trends (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2031)
3.2. Global Harvesting Machinery Market Trends (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2031)
3.3: Global Harvesting Machinery Market by Nature
3.3.1: Crawler Type
3.3.2: Wheeler Type
3.3.3: Automatic
3.4: Global Harvesting Machinery Market by Product Type
3.4.1: Self Propelled Machinery
3.4.2: Trailed Machinery
3.4.3: Mounted Machinery
3.4.4: Specialized Harvester Machinery
3.5: Global Harvesting Machinery Market by Application
3.5.1: Grains
3.5.2: Fruits
3.5.3: Flowers
3.5.4: Others

4. Market Trends and Forecast Analysis by Region from 2019 to 2031
4.1: Global Harvesting Machinery Market by Region
4.2: North American Harvesting Machinery Market
4.2.1: North American Market by Product Type: Self Propelled Machinery, Trailed Machinery, Mounted Machinery, and Specialized Harvester Machinery
4.2.2: North American Market by Application: Grains, Fruits, Flowers, and Others
4.3: European Harvesting Machinery Market
4.3.1: European Market by Product Type: Self Propelled Machinery, Trailed Machinery, Mounted Machinery, and Specialized Harvester Machinery
4.3.2: European Market by Application: Grains, Fruits, Flowers, and Others
4.4: APAC Harvesting Machinery Market
4.4.1: APAC Market by Product Type: Self Propelled Machinery, Trailed Machinery, Mounted Machinery, and Specialized Harvester Machinery
4.4.2: APAC Market by Application: Grains, Fruits, Flowers, and Others
4.5: ROW Harvesting Machinery Market
4.5.1: ROW Market by Product Type: Self Propelled Machinery, Trailed Machinery, Mounted Machinery, and Specialized Harvester Machinery
4.5.2: ROW Market by Application: Grains, Fruits, Flowers, and Others

5. Competitor Analysis
5.1: Product Portfolio Analysis
5.2: Operational Integration
5.3: Porter’s Five Forces Analysis

6. Growth Opportunities and Strategic Analysis
6.1: Growth Opportunity Analysis
6.1.1: Growth Opportunities for the Global Harvesting Machinery Market by Nature
6.1.2: Growth Opportunities for the Global Harvesting Machinery Market by Product Type
6.1.3: Growth Opportunities for the Global Harvesting Machinery Market by Application
6.1.4: Growth Opportunities for the Global Harvesting Machinery Market by Region
6.2: Emerging Trends in the Global Harvesting Machinery Market
6.3: Strategic Analysis
6.3.1: New Product Development
6.3.2: Capacity Expansion of the Global Harvesting Machinery Market
6.3.3: Mergers, Acquisitions, and Joint Ventures in the Global Harvesting Machinery Market
6.3.4: Certification and Licensing

7. Company Profiles of Leading Players
7.1: Deere & Company
7.2: Krone
7.3: Yanmar
7.4: CNH Industrial
7.5: Kubota
7.6: Great Plains
7.7: Mahindra & Mahindra
7.8: AGCO Corporation
7.9: CLAAS
7.10: Bernard Krone