サマリー

米国のオンライン家庭教師サービス市場 2023-2027
米国のオンライン家庭教師サービス市場は、2022年から2027年にかけて291億7513万米ドルの成長が予測され、予測期間中のCAGRは16.2%で加速すると予測されています。当レポートでは、米国のオンライン家庭教師サービス市場について、市場規模や予測、動向、成長促進要因、課題などの全体的な分析に加え、約25のベンダーを網羅したベンダー分析も掲載しています。
現在の市場シナリオ、最新動向と促進要因、市場環境全体に関する最新分析を提供しています。市場を牽引しているのは、オンライン家庭教師が提供する柔軟性、技術の進歩とバーチャル学習、試験準備サービスのための家庭教師サポートの増加です。
Technavioの米国オンライン家庭教師サービス市場は以下のように分類されます：
製品別
- 試験準備サービス
- 教科指導サービス
エンドユーザー別
- 高等教育機関
- K-12スクール
タイプ別
- 長期コース
- 短期コース
本調査では、個別指導サービスのカスタマイズ化が進んでいることが、今後数年間における米国のオンライン個別指導サービス市場の成長を牽引する主要因の一つであると指摘している。また、インテリジェントチュータリングシステム（ITS）の出現とクラウドベースのソリューションへのシフトは、市場での大規模な需要につながる。
この調査レポートは、米国のオンライン家庭教師サービス市場を分析・予測し、以下のてこ入れを行った：
- 米国のオンライン家庭教師サービス市場規模
- 米国のオンライン家庭教師サービス市場予測
- 米国のオンライン家庭教師サービス市場産業分析
本レポートでは、米国におけるオンライン個人指導サービス市場をリードするベンダー（ArborBridge Inc.、BenchPrep、Chegg Inc.、Club Z Inc.、Graham Holdings Co、IXL Learning Inc.、John Wiley and Sons Inc.、Learn To Be、Manhattan Review Inc.、Mathnasium LLC、Nerdy Inc.、Pearson Plc、Pluribus Technologies Corp.、Preply Inc.、Revolution Prep LLC、Studypool Inc.、Sylvan Learning LLC、Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.、TPR Education LLC、TutaPoint LLCなどである。また、米国のオンライン家庭教師サービス市場の分析レポートには、市場成長に影響を与える今後の動向や課題に関する情報も含まれています。これは、企業が戦略を立て、来るべき成長機会をすべて活用するのに役立つものです。
本調査は、業界の主要参加者からのインプットを含め、一次情報と二次情報を客観的に組み合わせて実施しました。本レポートには、主要ベンダーの分析に加え、包括的な市場およびベンダーランドスケープが含まれています。本レポートの詳細については、https://www.technavio.com/report/online-tutoring-services-market-in-the-us-industry-analysis をご覧ください。
当出版社では、利益、価格、競争、プロモーションなどの主要パラメータの分析により、複数の情報源からのデータを調査、統合、要約する方法で、市場の詳細なイメージを提示しています。また、主要な業界インフルエンサーを特定することで、市場の様々な側面を提示しています。提示されるデータは包括的で信頼性が高く、一次および二次にわたる広範な調査の結果です。市場調査レポートは、正確な市場成長を予測するために、完全な競争環境と、質的・量的調査を用いた綿密なベンダー選定方法と分析を提供します。

ページTOPに戻る

目次

• 1 Executive Summary
o 1.1 Market overview
o Exhibit 01: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Market Overview
o Exhibit 02: Executive Summary €“ Data Table on Market Overview
o Exhibit 03: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Country Market Characteristics
o Exhibit 04: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Market Segmentation by Product
o Exhibit 05: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Market Segmentation by End-user
o Exhibit 06: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Market Segmentation by Type
o Exhibit 07: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Vendor Market Positioning
• 2 Market Landscape
o 2.1 Market ecosystem
o Exhibit 08: Parent market
o Exhibit 09: Market Characteristics
• 3 Market Sizing
o 3.1 Market definition
o Exhibit 10: Offerings of vendors included in the market definition
o 3.2 Market segment analysis
o Exhibit 11: Market segments
o 3.3 Market size 2022
o 3.4 Market outlook: Forecast for 2022-2027
o Exhibit 12: Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 13: Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 14: Chart on US: Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o Exhibit 15: Data Table on US: Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
• 4 Historic Market Size
o 4.1 Online tutoring services market in US 2017 - 2021
o Exhibit 16: Historic Market Size €“ Data Table on online tutoring services market in US 2017 - 2021 ($ million)
o 4.2 Product Segment Analysis 2017 - 2021
o Exhibit 17: Historic Market Size €“ Product Segment 2017 - 2021 ($ million)
o 4.3 End-user Segment Analysis 2017 - 2021
o Exhibit 18: Historic Market Size €“ End-user Segment 2017 - 2021 ($ million)
o 4.4 Type Segment Analysis 2017 - 2021
o Exhibit 19: Historic Market Size €“ Type Segment 2017 - 2021 ($ million)
• 5 Five Forces Analysis
o 5.1 Five forces summary
o Exhibit 20: Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2022 and 2027
o 5.2 Bargaining power of buyers
o Exhibit 21: Chart on Bargaining power of buyers €“ Impact of key factors 2022 and 2027
o 5.3 Bargaining power of suppliers
o Exhibit 22: Bargaining power of suppliers €“ Impact of key factors in 2022 and 2027
o 5.4 Threat of new entrants
o Exhibit 23: Threat of new entrants €“ Impact of key factors in 2022 and 2027
o 5.5 Threat of substitutes
o Exhibit 24: Threat of substitutes €“ Impact of key factors in 2022 and 2027
o 5.6 Threat of rivalry
o Exhibit 25: Threat of rivalry €“ Impact of key factors in 2022 and 2027
o 5.7 Market condition
o Exhibit 26: Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2022 and 2027
• 6 Market Segmentation by Product
o 6.1 Market segments
o Exhibit 27: Chart on Product - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
o Exhibit 28: Data Table on Product - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
o 6.2 Comparison by Product
o Exhibit 29: Chart on Comparison by Product
o Exhibit 30: Data Table on Comparison by Product
o 6.3 Test preparation service - Market size and forecast 2022-2027
o Exhibit 31: Chart on Test preparation service - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 32: Data Table on Test preparation service - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 33: Chart on Test preparation service - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o Exhibit 34: Data Table on Test preparation service - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o 6.4 Subject tutoring service - Market size and forecast 2022-2027
o Exhibit 35: Chart on Subject tutoring service - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 36: Data Table on Subject tutoring service - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 37: Chart on Subject tutoring service - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o Exhibit 38: Data Table on Subject tutoring service - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o 6.5 Market opportunity by Product
o Exhibit 39: Market opportunity by Product ($ million)
o Exhibit 40: Data Table on Market opportunity by Product ($ million)
• 7 Market Segmentation by End-user
o 7.1 Market segments
o Exhibit 41: Chart on End-user - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
o Exhibit 42: Data Table on End-user - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
o 7.2 Comparison by End-user
o Exhibit 43: Chart on Comparison by End-user
o Exhibit 44: Data Table on Comparison by End-user
o 7.3 Higher education institutes - Market size and forecast 2022-2027
o Exhibit 45: Chart on Higher education institutes - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 46: Data Table on Higher education institutes - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 47: Chart on Higher education institutes - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o Exhibit 48: Data Table on Higher education institutes - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o 7.4 K-12 schools - Market size and forecast 2022-2027
o Exhibit 49: Chart on K-12 schools - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 50: Data Table on K-12 schools - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 51: Chart on K-12 schools - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o Exhibit 52: Data Table on K-12 schools - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o 7.5 Market opportunity by End-user
o Exhibit 53: Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)
o Exhibit 54: Data Table on Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)
• 8 Market Segmentation by Type
o 8.1 Market segments
o Exhibit 55: Chart on Type - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
o Exhibit 56: Data Table on Type - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
o 8.2 Comparison by Type
o Exhibit 57: Chart on Comparison by Type
o Exhibit 58: Data Table on Comparison by Type
o 8.3 Long-term courses - Market size and forecast 2022-2027
o Exhibit 59: Chart on Long-term courses - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 60: Data Table on Long-term courses - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 61: Chart on Long-term courses - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o Exhibit 62: Data Table on Long-term courses - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o 8.4 Short-term courses - Market size and forecast 2022-2027
o Exhibit 63: Chart on Short-term courses - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 64: Data Table on Short-term courses - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
o Exhibit 65: Chart on Short-term courses - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o Exhibit 66: Data Table on Short-term courses - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
o 8.5 Market opportunity by Type
o Exhibit 67: Market opportunity by Type ($ million)
o Exhibit 68: Data Table on Market opportunity by Type ($ million)
• 9 Customer Landscape
o 9.1 Customer landscape overview
o Exhibit 69: Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
• 10 Drivers, Challenges, and Trends
o 10.1 Market drivers
o 10.2 Market challenges
o 10.3 Impact of drivers and challenges
o Exhibit 70: Impact of drivers and challenges in 2022 and 2027
o 10.4 Market trends
• 11 Vendor Landscape
o 11.1 Overview
o 11.2 Vendor landscape
o Exhibit 71: Overview on Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
o 11.3 Landscape disruption
o Exhibit 72: Overview on factors of disruption
o 11.4 Industry risks
o Exhibit 73: Impact of key risks on business
• 12 Vendor Analysis
o 12.1 Vendors covered
o Exhibit 74: Vendors covered
o 12.2 Market positioning of vendors
o Exhibit 75: Matrix on vendor position and classification
o 12.3 ArborBridge Inc.
o Exhibit 76: ArborBridge Inc. - Overview
o Exhibit 77: ArborBridge Inc. - Product / Service
o Exhibit 78: ArborBridge Inc. - Key offerings
o 12.4 BenchPrep
o Exhibit 79: BenchPrep - Overview
o Exhibit 80: BenchPrep - Product / Service
o Exhibit 81: BenchPrep - Key news
o Exhibit 82: BenchPrep - Key offerings
o 12.5 Chegg Inc.
o Exhibit 83: Chegg Inc. - Overview
o Exhibit 84: Chegg Inc. - Product / Service
o Exhibit 85: Chegg Inc. - Key news
o Exhibit 86: Chegg Inc. - Key offerings
o 12.6 Club Z Inc.
o Exhibit 87: Club Z Inc. - Overview
o Exhibit 88: Club Z Inc. - Product / Service
o Exhibit 89: Club Z Inc. - Key offerings
o 12.7 Graham Holdings Co.
o Exhibit 90: Graham Holdings Co. - Overview
o Exhibit 91: Graham Holdings Co. - Business segments
o Exhibit 92: Graham Holdings Co. - Key offerings
o Exhibit 93: Graham Holdings Co. - Segment focus
o 12.8 John Wiley and Sons Inc.
o Exhibit 94: John Wiley and Sons Inc. - Overview
o Exhibit 95: John Wiley and Sons Inc. - Business segments
o Exhibit 96: John Wiley and Sons Inc. - Key offerings
o Exhibit 97: John Wiley and Sons Inc. - Segment focus
o 12.9 Learn To Be
o Exhibit 98: Learn To Be - Overview
o Exhibit 99: Learn To Be - Product / Service
o Exhibit 100: Learn To Be - Key offerings
o 12.10 Mathnasium LLC
o Exhibit 101: Mathnasium LLC - Overview
o Exhibit 102: Mathnasium LLC - Product / Service
o Exhibit 103: Mathnasium LLC - Key offerings
o 12.11 Nerdy Inc.
o Exhibit 104: Nerdy Inc. - Overview
o Exhibit 105: Nerdy Inc. - Product / Service
o Exhibit 106: Nerdy Inc. - Key offerings
o 12.12 Pluribus Technologies Corp.
o Exhibit 107: Pluribus Technologies Corp. - Overview
o Exhibit 108: Pluribus Technologies Corp. - Product / Service
o Exhibit 109: Pluribus Technologies Corp. - Key offerings
o 12.13 Preply Inc.
o Exhibit 110: Preply Inc. - Overview
o Exhibit 111: Preply Inc. - Product / Service
o Exhibit 112: Preply Inc. - Key offerings
o 12.14 Revolution Prep LLC
o Exhibit 113: Revolution Prep LLC - Overview
o Exhibit 114: Revolution Prep LLC - Product / Service
o Exhibit 115: Revolution Prep LLC - Key offerings
o 12.15 Sylvan Learning LLC
o Exhibit 116: Sylvan Learning LLC - Overview
o Exhibit 117: Sylvan Learning LLC - Product / Service
o Exhibit 118: Sylvan Learning LLC - Key offerings
o 12.16 TPR Education LLC
o Exhibit 119: TPR Education LLC - Overview
o Exhibit 120: TPR Education LLC - Product / Service
o Exhibit 121: TPR Education LLC - Key offerings
o 12.17 TutaPoint LLC
o Exhibit 122: TutaPoint LLC - Overview
o Exhibit 123: TutaPoint LLC - Product / Service
o Exhibit 124: TutaPoint LLC - Key offerings
• 13 Appendix
o 13.1 Scope of the report
o 13.2 Inclusions and exclusions checklist
o Exhibit 125: Inclusions checklist
o Exhibit 126: Exclusions checklist
o 13.3 Currency conversion rates for US$
o Exhibit 127: Currency conversion rates for US$
o 13.4 Research methodology
o Exhibit 128: Research methodology
o Exhibit 129: Validation techniques employed for market sizing
o Exhibit 130: Information sources
o 13.5 List of abbreviations
o Exhibit 131: List of abbreviations
o The global education services market is at a crossroads with the positive impact of technological advances such as online education, the implementation of AR and VR in teaching methods, and the use of interactive whiteboards. On the other hand, data and security issues and low digital literacy rates are having a negative impact on the growth of the market. The combined impact of these factors will lead to high growth in the global education services market.
o education: Includes technical education, language learning, test preparation services, tutoring services, makerspaces, vocational training, and distance learning courses and certifications
o emphasis on mobile learning: The increasing use of smartphones is encouraging education service providers to introduce mobile learning modules. Mobile learning has several advantages, such as flexibility and convenience. Therefore, users can schedule and complete the course/training according to their convenience. Mobile learning is also an experience of personalized learning as users can take training as per their requirements.
o digital literacy rates: Educational hardware and software have not been realized in tandem with the availability of trained staff in educational institutions. Institutions find it difficult to integrate technology into business processes. This is because of the inability of the faculty and administrators to understand applications and optimal use. The deployment of these applications alone by colleges and universities is not enough.


Exhibits:
Exhibits1: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Market Overview
Exhibits2: Executive Summary €“ Data Table on Market Overview
Exhibits3: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Country Market Characteristics
Exhibits4: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Market Segmentation by Product
Exhibits5: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Market Segmentation by End-user
Exhibits6: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Market Segmentation by Type
Exhibits7: Executive Summary €“ Chart on Vendor Market Positioning
Exhibits8: Parent market
Exhibits9: Market Characteristics
Exhibits10: Offerings of vendors included in the market definition
Exhibits11: Market segments
Exhibits12: Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits13: Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits14: Chart on US: Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits15: Data Table on US: Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits16: Historic Market Size €“ Data Table on online tutoring services market in US 2017 - 2021 ($ million)
Exhibits17: Historic Market Size €“ Product Segment 2017 - 2021 ($ million)
Exhibits18: Historic Market Size €“ End-user Segment 2017 - 2021 ($ million)
Exhibits19: Historic Market Size €“ Type Segment 2017 - 2021 ($ million)
Exhibits20: Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2022 and 2027
Exhibits21: Chart on Bargaining power of buyers €“ Impact of key factors 2022 and 2027
Exhibits22: Bargaining power of suppliers €“ Impact of key factors in 2022 and 2027
Exhibits23: Threat of new entrants €“ Impact of key factors in 2022 and 2027
Exhibits24: Threat of substitutes €“ Impact of key factors in 2022 and 2027
Exhibits25: Threat of rivalry €“ Impact of key factors in 2022 and 2027
Exhibits26: Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2022 and 2027
Exhibits27: Chart on Product - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits28: Data Table on Product - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits29: Chart on Comparison by Product
Exhibits30: Data Table on Comparison by Product
Exhibits31: Chart on Test preparation service - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits32: Data Table on Test preparation service - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits33: Chart on Test preparation service - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits34: Data Table on Test preparation service - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits35: Chart on Subject tutoring service - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits36: Data Table on Subject tutoring service - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits37: Chart on Subject tutoring service - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits38: Data Table on Subject tutoring service - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits39: Market opportunity by Product ($ million)
Exhibits40: Data Table on Market opportunity by Product ($ million)
Exhibits41: Chart on End-user - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits42: Data Table on End-user - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits43: Chart on Comparison by End-user
Exhibits44: Data Table on Comparison by End-user
Exhibits45: Chart on Higher education institutes - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits46: Data Table on Higher education institutes - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits47: Chart on Higher education institutes - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits48: Data Table on Higher education institutes - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits49: Chart on K-12 schools - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits50: Data Table on K-12 schools - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits51: Chart on K-12 schools - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits52: Data Table on K-12 schools - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits53: Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)
Exhibits54: Data Table on Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)
Exhibits55: Chart on Type - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits56: Data Table on Type - Market share 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits57: Chart on Comparison by Type
Exhibits58: Data Table on Comparison by Type
Exhibits59: Chart on Long-term courses - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits60: Data Table on Long-term courses - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits61: Chart on Long-term courses - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits62: Data Table on Long-term courses - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits63: Chart on Short-term courses - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits64: Data Table on Short-term courses - Market size and forecast 2022-2027 ($ million)
Exhibits65: Chart on Short-term courses - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits66: Data Table on Short-term courses - Year-over-year growth 2022-2027 (%)
Exhibits67: Market opportunity by Type ($ million)
Exhibits68: Data Table on Market opportunity by Type ($ million)
Exhibits69: Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
Exhibits70: Impact of drivers and challenges in 2022 and 2027
Exhibits71: Overview on Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
Exhibits72: Overview on factors of disruption
Exhibits73: Impact of key risks on business
Exhibits74: Vendors covered
Exhibits75: Matrix on vendor position and classification
Exhibits76: ArborBridge Inc. - Overview
Exhibits77: ArborBridge Inc. - Product / Service
Exhibits78: ArborBridge Inc. - Key offerings
Exhibits79: BenchPrep - Overview
Exhibits80: BenchPrep - Product / Service
Exhibits81: BenchPrep - Key news
Exhibits82: BenchPrep - Key offerings
Exhibits83: Chegg Inc. - Overview
Exhibits84: Chegg Inc. - Product / Service
Exhibits85: Chegg Inc. - Key news
Exhibits86: Chegg Inc. - Key offerings
Exhibits87: Club Z Inc. - Overview
Exhibits88: Club Z Inc. - Product / Service
Exhibits89: Club Z Inc. - Key offerings
Exhibits90: Graham Holdings Co. - Overview
Exhibits91: Graham Holdings Co. - Business segments
Exhibits92: Graham Holdings Co. - Key offerings
Exhibits93: Graham Holdings Co. - Segment focus
Exhibits94: John Wiley and Sons Inc. - Overview
Exhibits95: John Wiley and Sons Inc. - Business segments
Exhibits96: John Wiley and Sons Inc. - Key offerings
Exhibits97: John Wiley and Sons Inc. - Segment focus
Exhibits98: Learn To Be - Overview
Exhibits99: Learn To Be - Product / Service
Exhibits100: Learn To Be - Key offerings
Exhibits101: Mathnasium LLC - Overview
Exhibits102: Mathnasium LLC - Product / Service
Exhibits103: Mathnasium LLC - Key offerings
Exhibits104: Nerdy Inc. - Overview
Exhibits105: Nerdy Inc. - Product / Service
Exhibits106: Nerdy Inc. - Key offerings
Exhibits107: Pluribus Technologies Corp. - Overview
Exhibits108: Pluribus Technologies Corp. - Product / Service
Exhibits109: Pluribus Technologies Corp. - Key offerings
Exhibits110: Preply Inc. - Overview
Exhibits111: Preply Inc. - Product / Service
Exhibits112: Preply Inc. - Key offerings
Exhibits113: Revolution Prep LLC - Overview
Exhibits114: Revolution Prep LLC - Product / Service
Exhibits115: Revolution Prep LLC - Key offerings
Exhibits116: Sylvan Learning LLC - Overview
Exhibits117: Sylvan Learning LLC - Product / Service
Exhibits118: Sylvan Learning LLC - Key offerings
Exhibits119: TPR Education LLC - Overview
Exhibits120: TPR Education LLC - Product / Service
Exhibits121: TPR Education LLC - Key offerings
Exhibits122: TutaPoint LLC - Overview
Exhibits123: TutaPoint LLC - Product / Service
Exhibits124: TutaPoint LLC - Key offerings
Exhibits125: Inclusions checklist
Exhibits126: Exclusions checklist
Exhibits127: Currency conversion rates for US$
Exhibits128: Research methodology
Exhibits129: Validation techniques employed for market sizing
Exhibits130: Information sources
Exhibits131: List of abbreviations