Summary

米国調査会社ポーマノックパブリケーションズ社(Paumanok Publications)の調査レポート「線形抵抗器：世界市場、技術、ビジネスチャンス　2019-2024年」は、ポーマノックパブリケーションズ社は、30年以上の実績から世界の固定抵抗器事業の最新情報を提供している。厚膜チップ抵抗器、マルチチップ抵抗アレイ、SIP・DIP抵抗器ネットワーク、巻線抵抗器、ニクロム抵抗器、酸化スズ抵抗器、炭素皮膜抵抗器、バルク金属箔抵抗器、厚膜抵抗器などの線形抵抗器の世界市場について詳述している。

Quick Overview

Paumanok Publications, Inc. has published “Linear Resistors: World Markets, Technologies & Opportunities: 2019-2024 ISBN# 1-89-3211-38-X.

This market study from Paumanok Publications, Inc. updates the 30-year commitment Paumanok has made to study the global fixed resistor business. The results, published here detail the global market for linear resistors including thick film chip resistors, multichip resistor arrays, SIP and DIP resistor networks; wirewound resistors, nichrome resistors, tin-oxide resistors, carbon film resistors, bulk metal foil and thin film resistors.

I. INTRODUCTION- Describes the methodology and scope of coverage- the basic definitions of linear resistors.
II. TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW- This breaks down the linear resistor markets into to categories by resistive element, which are generally based upon thick and thin film materials such as ruthenium oxide, nichrome film and foil, nichrome wire and TaN films. Various case sizes and related markets and resistor configurations are also discussed.
III. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: This section shows lead time trends for 13 different sub-types of resistors based upon resistive element, configuration and case size and shows 85 months of lead time data to support forecasts.
IV. RESISTOR MARKETS BY TYPE: This section discusses resistor markets by technology; thick film, nichrome, carbon, thin film- and by tolerance, power rating, voltage and case size.
V. RESISTOR MARKETS BY END-USE MARKET SEGMENT: The study addresses the global markets for linear resistors by end-use market segment and breaks down worldwide demand from the industrial, computer, telecommunications, computer, home theatre, automotive and specialty end-use market segments.
VI. RESISTOR MARKETS BY WORLD REGION AND COUNTRY: The study breaks out resistor consumption value in three primary regions and 18 different countries.. This is based upon Paumanok’s detailed analysis of 30 years of EM545 and IM145 related shipment data.
VII. COMPETITION: The study offers detailed market share information for thick film chips, wirewound, nichrome film, tin oxide and thin film resistors.
VIII. FORECASTS: Global market forecasts are given in terms of value, volume and pricing for each resistor product by type and sub-category for each year to 2024.


Linear Resistors: World Markets, Technologies & Opportunities: 2019-2024 ISBN# 1-89-3211-38-X (LR2019)
ISBN# 1-89-3211-38-X (LR2019); Published August 1, 2019; 243 Pages and 82 Charts & Graphs; $3,750.00 USD.

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Table of Contents

1.0 INTRODUCTION ..... 18

1.1 SCOPE OF REPORT COVERAGE: .... 18
1.2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY EMPLOYED: .... 18
1.3 THE PAUMANOK RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: 30 YEARS STUDYING PASSIVE COMPONENT MARKETS .... 19
1.3.1 Government Data Collection and Resources: .... 19
1.3.2 Secondary Published Sources: ..... 19
1.3.3 Primary Intelligence Gathering: .. 20
1.4 Linear Resistors and Their Respective Sub-Categories: FY 2019 .... 20
1.5 THE PASSIVE COMPONENT SUPPLY CHAIN: .. 21
1.5.1 Mining of Raw Materials: ... 21
1.5.2 Raw Materials Processing: ... 22
1.5.3 Component Manufacturing: ..... 22
1.5.4 Component Distribution: .. 22
1.5.5 End-Market Consumption: .... 23
1.5.6 Recycling of Critical Materials: .... 23
1.6 THE TECHNICAL ECONOMIC MAXIMS ASSOCIATED WITH PASSIVE ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS: .. 24
1.6.1 The Two Technical Economic Maxims Associated with Passive Electronic Components: ..... 24
1.6.2 Ubiquitous Nature of Passive Electronic Components In Electrical and Electronic Circuits: .... 25
1.6.2.1 Relationship Between Performance and Available Surface Area: .... 25
1.7 FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS WITH RESPECT TO THIS REPORT: .... 25
1.7.1 Fiscal Year Reporting ... 25
1.7.1.1 Currency Translation ... 25
1.7.1.2 Currency Translations Used In This Report: FY 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 2018 and 2019 (Yen, NT$ and Won Currencies To The United States Dollar Quarterly ExchangeRates) ..... 26
1.7.2 Yen Valuation To The US Dollar: Trend and Directions For The March and June 2019 Quarters: .... 27
1.7.3 Positive Market Indicators: ... 28
1.7.4 Negative Market Indicators: ..... 28
1.7.5 Overall Outlook To 2024: ... 28
1.7.6 Changing View on Passive Component Unit Sales to 2024: .... 28
1.8 KEY FINDINGS OF THIS REPORT: .... 29
1.8.1 CRL Annual Review and Forecast: Passive Electronic Component: FY 2018- FY 2019 Market Summary .... 29
1.8.2 Key Passive Products Growth in USD Annualized year-On Year: FDY 2018-FY 2019 .... 29
1.8.3 Regional Growth in FY 2018 and FY 2019: .... 29

2.0 ..... TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW AND ANALYSIS:.... 30

2.1 Linear Resistors: Technology Overview: ..... 30
2.2 Thick Film Chip Resistor Technology Overview: .... 32
2.2.1 The Thick Film Chip Resistor (An Industry Workhorse) ..... 32
2.3 Resistor Network Technology Overview: ... 34
2.3.1 Dual-In-Line Package Resistor Networks ... 35
2.3.2 Single-In-Line Package Resistor Networks .... 35
2.4 Thick Film Multichip Resistor Arrays: ..... 36
2.5 Wirewound Resistor Technology Overview: .... 37
2.6 Nichrome Film Resistor Technology Overview: ...... 38
2.7 Tin-Oxide Resistor Technology Overview: .... 40
2.8 Bulk Metal Foil Resistor Technology Overview: ...... 41
2.8.1 Bulk Metal Nichrome Foil Resistors ...... 41
2.9 Carbon Film Resistor Technology Overview: ....... 42
2.10 Thin Film Resistor Technology Overview: ...... 43
2.10.1 The Integrated Passive Device Overview ..... 44
2.11 Resistors: Points of Differentiation Among Product Types: Technical-Economic Analysis ..... 44
2.11.1 The Types of Linear Resistors and Their Ohmic Value Range: 2019 ....... 44
2.11.2 The Types of Liner Resistors and Their Tolerance Levels- Discerning Specialty Parts by Construction: 2019 ... 46
2.11.3 The Types of Linear Resistors and Their Power Handling Capabilities: 2019 .... 48
2.11.4 The Types of Linear Resistors by Component Configuration: 2019 .... 50
2.11.5 Key Technical-Economic Criteria: ....... 50
2.11.6 Resistance in Electronic Circuits (Ubiquitous Nature Of The Product Line): ....... 51
2.11.7 Physical Size Equivalent to Resistance (Raw Materials Are Key Cost Factors In Production): .... 51
2.11.8 Miniaturization Trends: ....... 52
2.11.9 Integration and Modularization Trends: ...... 53
2.11.10 Thin Film Technology (NiCr, TAN) ....... 57

3.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: GLOBAL MARKET OVERVIEW: ... 58

3.1 Introduction to The Global Resistor Markets: ...... 58
3.1.1 Recent Market Developments- ...... 58
3.1.2 Overall Resistor Lead Times ..... 58
3.1.3 Lead-Time Analysis: Thick Film Chip Resistors: ..... 59
3.1.3.1 Thick Film Chip Resistors (0201 Case Size Ru02 Thick Film on 96% Alumina) ....... 59
3.1.3.2 Thick Film Chip Resistors (0402 Case Size Ru02 Thick Film on 96% Alumina) ....... 60
3.1.3.3 Thick Film Chip Resistors (0603 Case Size Ru02 Thick Film on 96% Alumina) ....... 60
3.1.3.4 Thick Film Chip Resistors (0805 Case Size Ru02 Thick Film on 96% Alumina) ....... 60
3.1.3.5 Thick Film Chip Resistors (1206 Case Size Ru02 Thick Film on 96% Alumina) ....... 60
3.1.3.6 Thick Film Chip Resistors (1210-2512 Case Size Ru02 Thick Film on 96% Alumina) ....... 60
3.1.3.7 Thick Film Chip Resistors: Lead Times By Case Size (In Weeks): January 2013- June 2019 ...... 61
3.1.4 Lead Time Analysis for Axial and Radial Leaded Linear Resistors- .... 62
3.1.4.1 Carbon Film Resistor, Axial and Radial Leaded: ...... 62
3.1.4.2 Metal Foil: (Nickel + Chromium Metal Foil in Axial, Radial and SMD Configurations): ...... 62
3.1.4.3 Tin-Oxide: (Antimony – 10 Resistive Element, also called Flameproof and High Voltage Resistors: ..... 62
3.1.4.4 Nichrome Film (Nickel + Chromium Deposited Metal Film on Ceramic Core): ...... 62
3.1.4.5 Power Wirewound (Nickel + Chromium Wire wound on a Ceramic Core): .... 62
3.1.5 Lead Time Analysis for Resistor Networks ....... 64
3.1.5.1 Resistor Network, The Multichip Array Network: ..... 64
3.1.5.2 Resistor Network, Coated SIP Network ..... 64
3.1.5.3 Resistor Network, SMD DIP Network: ...... 64
3.1.5.4 Resistor Network, Molded DIP Network .... 64
3.1.5.5 Resistor Network, Molded SIP Network .... 64
3.1.5.6 Resistor Networks: Lead Times (In Weeks) By Type: January 2013- June 2019 ..... 65
3.1.6 Lead Time Analysis for Thin Film Resistors ..... 65
3.1.6.1 Thin Film Chips 0402 Chips: Nickel + Chromium or Tantalum + Nitride Thin Films .... 66
3.1.6.2 Thin Film Chips 0603 Chips: Nickel + Chromium or Tantalum + Nitride Thin Films ..... 66
3.1.6.2 Thin Film Chips 0805 Chips: Nickel + Chromium or Tantalum + Nitride Thin Films ..... 66
3.1.6.3 Thin Film Chips 1206 Chips: Nickel + Chromium or Tantalum + Nitride Thin Films: .... 66
3.1.6.4 Thin Film Chips 1210-2512 Chips: Nickel + Chromium or Tantalum + Nitride Thin Films .... 66
3.1.7 Ruthenium (For Resistor Inks): ..... 68
3.2 WORLDWIDE LINEAR RESISTOR MARKET GROWTH: CHANGES IN VALUE, VOLUME AND UNIT PRICING: FY 2019 ..... 69
3.2.1 Global Shipment Value for Linear Resistors: FY 2003 To FY 2019: ....... 70
3.2.2 Global Shipment Volume for Linear Resistors: FY 2007 To FY 2019- .... 72
3.2.3 Global Average Unit Price Trend for Linear Resistors: FY 2007 To FY 2019: .... 73

4.0 RESISTOR MARKETS BY SUB-TYPE: 2019-2024 ..... 74

4.1 Global Linear Resistor Market Breakdown By Product Sub-Type- FY 2019 ...... 74
4.1.1 Thick and Thin Film Chip Resistors: Global Value, Volume and Pricing: FY 2019: Historical Market Development and FY 2024 Estimates ... 76
4.1.1.1 Thick Film Chip Resistor Consumption by Chip Tolerance Rating (5%, 2%, 1%, <1%)- Current Sense and Standard: FY 2019 .. 76
4.1.1.2 The Current Sense Thick Film Chip Resistor Market IN FY 2019: ..... 77
4.1.1.3 Thick Film Chip Resistor Consumption by Chip Tolerance Rating (5%, 2%, 1%, <1%) ...... 78
4.1.1.4 Thick Film Chip Resistor Demand By Power Rating: 2019 ....... 79
4.1.1.5 Thick Film Chip Resistor Shipment Volume By Power Rating: 2019 ....... 80
4.1.1.6 Thick Film Chip Resistor Demand By Voltage Rating: 2019 ..... 81
4.1.1.7 Thick Film Chip Resistor Demand By Voltage Rating: 2019 ..... 82
4.1.1.8 Thick Film Chips: Market By Case Size: FY 2019 ..... 83
4.1.1.9 Thick Film Chip Resistor Volumetric Efficiency Compared to 13 Other Types of Passive Components ... 83
4.1.1.10 Leading Edge Ultra-Small Component Similarities .... 83
4.1.1.11 Components Holding Back Technology (Limitations on Maximum Volumetric Efficiency) .... 83
4.1.1.12 Global Thick Film Chip Resistor Markets By Case Size: FY 2019 ..... 85
4.1.1.13 The Leading Edge Thick Film Chip Resistor Markets- 01005 and Prototype 008004: ...... 85
4.1.1.14 The Core Value Markets- 0201 to 0805 ...... 85
4.1.1.15.Global Consumption VOLUME For Thick Film Chip Resistors By Case Size: FY 1991-2018 .... 87
4.1.1.16 Global Consumption VOLUME for Thick Film Chip Resistors By Case Size As a Percentage of Total Ceramic SMD Resistor Unit Shipments: FY 1991-2018 ..... 88
4.1.2 Resistor Networks: Global Value, Volume and Pricing: FY 2019: Historical Market Development and FY 2024 Estimates ..... 88
4.1.2.1Global Value of Consumption for Thick Film Resistor Networks: SIPS and DIPs ..... 89
4.1.2.2 Global Value of Consumption for Thick Film Resistor Networks By Configuration (SIP Networks, DIP Networks) and Forecasts to 2019 ... 89
4.1.3 Film, Oxide and Foil Resistor Markets: Global Value, Volume and Pricing: FY 2019: Historical Market Development and FY 2024 Estimates .. 89
4.1.3.1 Nichrome Metal Film RESISTORS: understanding the global market ...... 90
4.1.3.1 (A) Nickel Chromium Resistor (Nichrome) Technology, Types and Configurations .... 90
4.1.3.1 (B) Global Value of Consumption for Nichrome Metal Film Resistors: 2019 ....... 90
4.1.3.1 (C ) Global Value of Consumption for Nichrome Metal Film Resistors By Configuration (Axial, Radial, MELF and Chip Type) :2019 .. 90
4.1.3.2 Tin-Oxide Resistors: Understanding the Global Market ..... 91
4.1.3.2 (A) TIN-OXIDE RESISTOR Technology, Types and Configurations ....... 91
4.1.3.2 (B) Specifications of Tin Oxide Resistors: What Makes Them Unique ..... 91
4.1.3.2 (C ) Global Value of Consumption for Tin-Oxide Resistors By Configuration (Throughole & SMD): 2019 .. 91
4.1.3.3 Bulk Metal Foil RESISTORS: Understanding the Global Market ...... 92
4.1.3.3 (A)Nickel Chromium Resistor (Nichrome) Technology, Types and Configurations ...... 92
4.1.3.3 (B) Global Value of Consumption for Bulk Metal Foil Resistors: 2019 .... 92
4.1.3.3 (C ) Global Value of Consumption for Nichrome Metal Film Resistors By Configuration (Radial and SMD) :2019 ..... 92
4.1.4 Wirewound Resistor Markets: Global Value, Volume and Pricing: FY 2019: Historical Market Development and FY 2024 Estimates ... 92
4.1.4.1 Global Value of Consumption for Wirewound Resistors By Configuration (Axial, Radial, Molded SMD) :2019 ... 92
4.1.5 Carbon Resistor Markets: Global Value, Volume and Pricing: FY 2019: Historical Market Development and FY 2024 Estimates .... 93

5.0 END-USE MARKETS: ..... 93

5.1 Resistors: Linear Resistor Demand By End-Use Market Segment: FY 2019 .. 93
5.2 Changes in Linear Resistor Consumption By End-Use Market Segment: FY 2019 and FY 2024 Outlook ... 94
5.2.1 Industrial and Power Markets For Linear Resistors: FY 2019 and FY 2024 Outlook ..... 95
5.2.2 Automotive and Transport Markets For Linear Resistors: FY 2019 and FY 2024 Outlook .. 95
5.2.3 Telecommunications; Smartphones and Linear Resistor Markets: FY 2019 and FY 2024 Outlook: .... 96
5.2.4 Computer Markets For Linear Resistors: FY 2019 and FY 2024 Outlook .... 96
5.2.5 Consumer Audio and Video Imaging Markets For Passive Components: FY 2019 and FY 2024 Outlook .. 97
5.2.6 Specialty Electronics Segment (Defense, Medical, Oil & Gas, Mining and Other): FY 2019 and FY 2024 Outlook ..... 97
5.3 Global Value of Consumption For Thick Film Chip Resistor Demand By End-Use Market Segment: FY 2019 ... 99
5.4 Global Value of Consumption For Thick Film Resistor Networks by End-Use Market Segment: 2019 .. 101
5.6 Global Value of Consumption For Wirewound Resistors by End-Use Market Segment: 2019 .... 103
5.7 Global Value of Consumption For Nichrome Metal Film Resistors by End-Use Market Segment: 2019 Estimates .... 104
5.8 Global Value of Consumption For Tin-Oxide Resistors by End-Use Market Segment: 2019 ... 104
5.9 Global Value of Consumption For Thin Film Resistors by End-Use Market Segment: 2019 ... 105

6.0 WORLD REGIONS: ... 107

6.1 Resistors: Linear Resistor Demand World Region: FY 2019 ..... 107
6.2 Regional Analysis: Definitions and Market Size: The Asian-Pac Region: FY 2019 ..... 109
6.2.1 Greater China: Includes The People’s Republic of China, Taiwan ROC, Hong Kong and Macau. ..... 109
6.2.2 Japan: ... 109
6.2.3 Singapore: .. 109
6.2.4 Korea: Includes the Republic of Korea (South Korea). .. 109
6.2.5 Thailand: .... 109
6.2.6 VietNam: ..... 109
6.2.7 Malaysia: .... 109
6.2.8 India: .... 110
6.2.9 Philippines: ... 110
6.2.10 Regional Analysis: Definitions and Market Size: The Americas .. 110
6.2.11 The United States: ... 110
6.2.12 Mexico: ..... 110
6.2.13 Brazil: .... 110
6.2.14 Canada: ..... 110
6.2.15 Regional Analysis: Definitions and Market Size: Europe ..... 110
6.2.16 Germany: ..... 110
6.2.17 Hungary: .. 111
6.2.18 France: .. 111
6.2.19 Holland: .... 111
6.2.20 United Kingdom: .. 111
6.2.21 Czech Republic: .... 111
6.2.22 Other Important European Countries Consuming Linear Resistors ..... 111
6.3 Linear Resistor Demand By Type and World region: FY 2019 ..... 111
6.3.1 Thick Film Chip Resistor Demand by World Region: FY 2019 ....... 111
6.3.2 Global Value of Consumption for Thick Film Resistor Networks by World Region: 2019 Estimates ... 113
6.3.3 Global Value of Consumption for Nichrome Metal Film Resistors by World Region: 2019 Estimates ..... 115
6.3.4 Global Value of Consumption for Tin-Oxide Resistors by World Region: 2019 Estimates .... 116
6.3.5 Global Value of Consumption for Wirewound Resistors by World Region: 2019 ..... 118
6.3.6 Global Value of Consumption for Thin Film Resistors by World Region: 2019 ...... 119

7.0 COMPETITION AND MARKET SHARES: .... 121

7.1 Resistors: Competitive Environment By Type & Component Sub-Category: FY 2019 .... 121
7.1.1 Top Vendor Chart for Linear Resistors By Type (Coverage- Global) ....... 122
7.1.2 Linear Resistor Manufacturers: FY 2019 Estimated Global Market Shares (Compared With FY 2018) .. 123
7.1.3 THICK FILM CHIP RESISTORS: GLOBAL MARKET SHARES: 2019 ..... 125
7.1.3.1 Major Manufacturers Of Thick Film Chip Resistors In Asia: ...... 126
7.1.3.1 (A) China, Japan and Korea Manufacturers: .... 126
7.1.3.1 (B) Transplant Manufacturers In Malaysia, Thailand and The Philippines: .... 126
7.1.3.1 (B) Thick Film Chip Resistor Sales Locations In Asia By Manufacturer: ....... 128
7.1.3.1 (C ) Thick Film Chip Resistor Point Of Sales Locations By Manufacturer In Asia: 2019 .. 129
7.1.3.1 (D ) Thick Film Chip Resistors: Competition in Europe: 2019 .... 129
7.1.3.1 (E) European Manufacturer Sales Locations/Points Of Distribution: ...... 130
7.1.3.1 (F) Thick Film Chip Resistor Manufacturer Sales Locations In Europe ...... 131
7.1.3.1 (G) United States Manufacturer Sales Locations/Points Of Distribution: .... 131
7.1.3.1 (H) Sales Locations For Major Chip Resistor Suppliers In The USA: ..... 132
7.1.4 Resistor Network, Array and IPD Market Shares: FY 2019 .... 132
7.1.4.1 Worldwide Competitive Environment for Thick Film Resistor Networks by Type and Configuration: 2019 .... 134
7.1.4.2 Global Thin Film Resistor Network Vendors: 2019 FY Global Sales & Market Share Estimates ... 135
7.1.4.3 Worldwide Competitive Environment for Thin Film Resistor Networks by Type and Configuration: 2019 .. 136
7.1.5 Global Nichrome Resistor Vendors: 2019 Global Sales & Market Share Estimates ...... 138
7.1.5.1 Worldwide Competitive Environment for Nichrome Metal Film Resistors by Type and Configuration: 2019 .. 138
7.1.6 Worldwide Competitive Environment for Tin-Oxide Resistors: 2019 ....... 141
7.1.6.1 Global Tin Oxide Resistor Vendors: 2019 Global Sales & Market Share Estimates ..... 141
7.1.5.1 Global Wirewound Resistor Vendors: 2019 Global Sales & Market Share Estimates ...... 142
7.1.6.1 Worldwide Competitive Environment for Wirewound Resistors by Type and Configuration: 2019 ..... 143
7.1.7 MARKET SHARES IN. EMERGING RESISTIVE TECHNOLOGIES- .... 146
7.1.7.1 Global Competitive Environment in Thin Film and Integration of Resistors ....... 146

8.0 FIVE-YEAR FORECASTS: .... 148

8.1 Key Growth Markets for Passive Components in Automotive and Transportation Electronics: FY 2019-2024 ... 148
8.2 Key Growth Markets for Passive Components in Industrial Electronics: FY 2019-2024 .. 148
8.3 Key Growth Markets for Passive Components in Consumer AV: FY 2019-2024 ..... 150
8.4 Key Growth Markets for Passive Components in Medical Electronics: FY 2019-2024 .... 151
8.5 Key Growth Markets for Passive Components in Defense and Space Electronics: FY 2019-2024 ... 152
8.6 Key Growth Markets for Passive Components in The IOT: FY 2019-2024 ...... 152
8.7 Key Growth Markets for Passive Components in The Roll-Out of 5G: FY 2019-2024 .... 154
8.8 LINEAR RESISTOR MARKET FORECASTS BY TYPE: 2019-2024 ....... 156
8.8.1 Global Value Of Consumption By Resistor Type: 2003-2018; 2019-2024 Forecasts ... 156
8.8.2 Global Volume Of Consumption By Resistor Type: 2003-2018; 2019-2024 Forecasts .. 156
8.8.3 Global Average Selling Prices For Resistors By Type: 2003-2018; 2019-2024 Forecasts: .... 158

9.0 PRODUCER PROFILES: ... 159

9.1 ABCO ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. ... 159

Company Overview: .. 159
Linear Resistor Products: .. 159
Total Revenues: ... 159
Profitability and Revenue Trend- ... 160
Cost Of Sales: ... 160
Operating Margins: ..... 160
Product Breakdown Revenue Estimates: .... 160
Manufacturing Locations: .... 160
Current Factory Locations- .. 160
Partners- .. 160
Customers: ..... 160
Countries Served: .... 161

9.2 AKAHANE ELECTRONICS INDUSTRIAL CORP. ... 161

Strength in Distribution: .... 162
Profitability: .. 162
Parent Company ... 162

9.3 AVX Corporation USA ... 162

AVX: Company Description: .. 162
AVX: High Power RF/Microwave Resistors: .. 163
AVX: Custom Thin Film Passives: ... 163

9.4 BARRY INDUSTRIES, INC. .... 163
9.5 BEIHAI YINHE HI-TECH IND. CO., LTD. ... 163
9.6 BI TECHNOLOGIES (TT ELECTRONICS PLC) .. 164
9.7 BOURNS, INC. (Resistor Networks) .... 164

Bourns Products: ... 164
Total Revenues: .. 164

9.8 Caddock Electronics, Inc. ... 165

About Caddock .... 165
Caddock Products: .... 166
Sales Channels: ... 166

9.9 Cal-Chip Electronics, Inc. ... 166
9.10 CINETECH RESISTOR CO., LTD.. 166

Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 166
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 166
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 167
End-Use Markets (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 167

9.11 Chaozhou Three Circle Co., Ltd. .. 167
9.12 CineTech Resistor Company Limited ... 167
9.13 COSONIC ENTERPRISE CORP. .... 168

Cosonic Notes: ..... 168

9.14 Clarostat Mfg. Company Limited ..... 168
9.15 COMPOSTAR TECHNOLOGY (YAGEO) .... 169
9.16 COSONIC ENTERPRISE CORP. .. 169
9.17 CTS CORP. (Resistor Networks) ..... 169

Update Singapore CTS: .... 169
CTS Singapore PTE Ltd. ... 170

9.17 Cyntec Company Limited (Thin Film Resistors) .. 170

Cyntec Ownership: .... 170
Cyntec Employees: .... 170
Cyntec Product Portfolio: ... 170

9.18 Danam Corporation ... 171
9.19 Diablo Industries, Inc. ... 171
9.20 EBG Elektronische Baulemente (Tin Oxide Resistors) .... 171

Recent Acquisition and Ownership: .. 171
Tin-Oxide Technology ..... 172
Operations .... 172

9.21 EVER OHMS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. (SMD Resistors) ..... 172

Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 172
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 172
Complete Linear Resistor Product Offering: .. 172
So specific points of differentiation for the Asian market- ... 172
Recent History: ... 173
Taiwan Patents: .. 173
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 173
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 173
Locations (Manufacturing) ... 174

9.22 FENGHUA ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY (GROUP) CO. ... 174

About Feng Hua: ..... 174
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 174
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 174
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 174
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 174
Locations (Manufacturing) ... 174
Paumanok Notes: ..... 175

9.23 First Resistor & Condenser Company Limited (Tin Oxide Resistors) ..... 175

First R&C: About This Company ..... 175
Resistor Types: ... 175

9.24 FUKUSHIMA FUTABA ELECTRIC CO., LTD. ... 175

About Fukushima Futaba Electric: .... 175
Size (Revenue and Profitability): ... 176
Products (Linear Resistors by Type): ... 176
Related Products .... 176
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 176
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 176
Locations (Manufacturing) ... 176
Resistor Products: ..... 177
Top Customers ........ 177

9.25 HAN RYUK ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. ....... 178

About Han Ryuk ...... 178
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 178
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 178
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 179
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 179
Locations (Manufacturing): ..... 179
Korea ROK ........ 179
China PRC ......... 179
Technology Direction: ....... 179

9.26 HOKURIKU ELECTRIC INDUSTRY CO., LTD.(SMD Chips and Networks) .... 179

About Hokuriku: ...... 179
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 180
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 180
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 180
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 180
Customers- ......... 180
Wireless Handsets: .... 180
Notebook Computers: ...... 180
Automotive Electronics: ..... 181
Home Appliance (HVAC, Refrigerator, Washing Machine) ....... 181
Locations (Manufacturing) ....... 181
Customers- ......... 181
Wireless Handsets: .... 181
Notebook Computers: ...... 181
Automotive Electronics: ..... 181
Home Appliance (HVAC, Refrigerator, Washing Machine) ....... 182

9.27 Hymeg Corporation ...... 182
9.28 IMS Resistor ..... 182
9.28 (A) ISOTEK Corporation ..... 183
9.28 (B) IWAKI MUSEN KENKYUSHO CO., LTD. ..... 183

About Iwaki Resistors: ...... 183
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 184
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 184
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 184
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 184
Locations (Manufacturing) ....... 184

9.29 JAPAN RESISTOR MFG. CO., LTD. (6977.T) (SMD Resistors, PHT Resistors) ..... 184

About Japan Resistor Mfg. Co Ltd. ....... 184
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 185
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 185
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 185
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 185
Locations (Manufacturing) ....... 186
JRM (Shanghai) Electronics Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ....... 186

9.30 K-Tronics, Inc. .. 186
9.31 KOA Corporation (6999) .. 186

About KOA Corp. ... 186
KOA Corporation: Annualized Revenues & Trends: ..... 187
KOA Corporation’s Position in The Passive Component Industry ... 189

9.32 KRL/Bantry Components, Inc. ..... 190
9.32 Micropen Technologies, Inc., Ohmcraft, Inc. ... 191
9.33 MERITEK ELECTRONICS CORPORATION (TIN-OXIDE RESISTORS) .. 191

About Meritek and Private Label .... 192
USA Operations; ..... 192
Products Carried: ... 192

9.34 Merrimac Industries, Inc. .. 192
9.35 Metallux SA .. 192
9.36 Micro-Ohm Corporation ... 193
9.37 Mini-Systems, Inc. .... 193
9.38 NIKKOHM CO., LTD. (Specialty Resistors) ... 193

About Nikkohm: .. 193
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 194
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 194
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 194
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 194

9.39 Ohmite Manufacturing Company Limited (Wirewound Resistors) ..... 194

About Ohmite: ..... 194
Ohmite Manufacturing Company Product Lines .. 194
Product Export: .. 195

9.40 OSI Optoelectronics AS .... 195
9.41 Pacific Resistor Company ..... 195
9.42 Panasonic .. 195

Panasonic Corporation: Description: .... 195
Absorption of Panasonic Electronic Devices Into Panasonic Corporation ... 196
Merger With Sanyo: .. 196
Panasonic ICT Components Group: ... 196
Panasonic Passive Component Revenues: .. 196
Panasonic Revenues by World Region: .... 197
Panasonic Revenues by End-Use Market Segment: .... 197
Panasonic: Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor Revenue and Market Share Analysis: ... 197
Panasonic SWOT Analysis ..... 197
Panasonic Strengths: .. 197
Panasonic Weaknesses: .... 197
Panasonic Opportunities: .... 198
Panasonic Threats: ..... 198
Panasonic: Technology Trends & Directions: FY 2019 ... 198

9.43 Powerohm Resistors, Inc. ..... 198
9.44 Precision Resistor Company, Inc. ..... 199
9.47 Q-Circuits (Formerly Beltronics) .. 200
9.48 RALEC ELECTRONICS CORP. ..... 200

About Ralec Electronic Corporation: .... 200
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 200
Products (Linear Resistors by Type): ... 201
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 201
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 201
Locations (Manufacturing) ... 201
Notes on Ralec: .... 201

9.49 RCD Components, Inc. (Tin-Oxide Resistors, Networks) ... 201

About RCD: .. 202
Certifications: .... 202
9.50 Riedon, Inc. (Nichrome Film Resistors) ... 202
About Riedon: ... 202
Technologies: .... 203

9.51 River Electronics PTE Limited ..... 203
9.52 ROHM CO., LTD. .... 203

About Rohm Company Limited ... 203
Annualized Revenue Trend at Rohm Company Limited: (New Accounting Method): Passives Group Only .... 204
Rohm Company Limited: Revenues By End-Use Market Segment: FY 2019 .... 204
Rohm and Regional Sale Data for Other Group (Mostly Resistors): .... 205
ROHM’S Position in the Passive Component Industry: FY 2019 ... 205
9.54 Royal Electronic Factory (Thailand) Company Limited .. 205
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 205
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 206
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 206
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 206
Locations (Manufacturing) ... 206

9.55 Ruwido Austria GmbH & Co ... 206
9.56 SAMSUNG ELECTRO-MECHANICS ... 207

SEMCO Notes on Thick Film Chip Resistor Production: ... 207

9.57 Sanshin Electric .... 207
9.58 SEI, Inc. .... 208
9.59 Smart Electronics Company (Korea) .... 208
9.60 SRT Resistor Technology GmbH ..... 208
9.61 SEI-Stackpole Electronics, Inc. (Akahane) .. 209
9.62 State-Of-The-Art, Inc. ... 209
9.63 SUSUMU CO., LTD. (Thin Film Resistors) .... 209

About This Company: .... 210
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 210
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 210
Susumu's 4 main technologies ... 210
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 210
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 210
Author’s Note: .. 211

9.64 Synton-Tech Corp. (Tin-Oxide Resistors) .... 211
9.45 Precision Resistive Products, Inc. ..... 199
9.46 PRIME TECHNOLOGY, INC. / General Resistance /Shurite ..... 199

About Synton-Tech: .. 211
Products: ... 211
9.65 TA-I ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. (SMD Chip Resistors) ... 211
TA-I: About This Company (TW2478) ..... 212
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 212
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 212
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 212
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 212
Locations (Manufacturing) ... 213
Customers: ..... 214

9.66 Taiyo Denki Company Limited (Taiyosha) (Tin Oxide Resistors) .. 214

About Taiyosha: .... 214

9.67 Talema Electronik GmbH ..... 215
9.68 Thin Film Technology Corp. (Susumu) .... 215
9.69 TOKEN (Token Electronics Industry Co., Ltd.) ... 215

About Token: .... 215
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 216
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 216
General Resistor Production Capacity: .. 216
Ultra-Precision Resistor Production Capacity: ... 216
Power Type Resistors Production Capacity: ... 216
High Voltage Resistors Production Capacity: .. 216
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 216
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) .. 217
Locations (Manufacturing) ... 218

9.69 Tokyo Cosmos Electric Company Limited ... 218
9.70 Tepro of Florida, Inc. .... 218
9.71 TTePLC (SMD, Thin Film, IPD Resistors) .. 219

Company Background: .... 219
Product Offerings In Resistors: ... 219
Primary Locations: .... 219
IRC Corporation Advanced Film Division, Corpus Christie: .... 220
Resistor Products: ..... 221
Sales By End-Use Market Segment: ... 221
Revenues By World Region: .. 221
TT Electronics SWOT Analysis: ... 221
TT Electronics Strengths: ..... 221
TT Electronics Weaknesses: ... 221
TT Electronics Opportunities: .... 221
TT Electronics Threats: ..... 222

9.72 VIKING TECH CORP. (3624) ..... 222

About Viking Technology Corporation: ... 222
Size (Revenue and Profitability) .... 222
Products (Linear Resistors by Type) .... 222
End-Geographical Markets (Where Available) ..... 223
End-Use Markers (Industrial, aerospace, Other) ..... 223
Locations (Manufacturing) ....... 223

9.73 Vishay Intertechnology (NYSE:VSH) ...... 223

About Vishay: ...... 224
Vishay Resistor & Inductor Group Update: .... 224
Vishay Capacitor Group Update: ..... 224
Annual Revenues For Vishay Intertechnology (Capacitor Group Only): 2019 ....... 224

9.74 Vishay Precision Group, Inc. (NYSE:VPG) ..... 224

About Vishay Precision Group ..... 225
Spin-Off From Vishay Intertechnology ..... 225
Foil Technology Products ...... 225
Total Revenues- ...... 226

9.75 Wilbrecht Electronics, Inc. ....... 226

Vishay Intertechnology: Resistors & Inductors Group; Quarterly Revenues: 2012-2019 .... 229
Vishay’s Position In The Passive Component Industry: FY 2019: .... 231

9.76 Vitrohm GmbH (Yageo) (Nichrome Film and Wirewound Resistors) .... 231

About Vitrohm: ..... 231

9.77 Walsin Technology Corporation (2492): ..... 231

About WTC: ...... 232
Walsin Technology Corp; Revenues by End-Use Market Segment: FY 2018 ...... 233
Annual Revenues For Walsin Technology Corporation (Passives Group): 2013-2019 ....... 234
Quarterly Revenues For Walsin Technology Corporation (Passives Group): 2014-2019 .... 234
Walsin’s Position In The Global Passive Component Industry: FY 2019 ...... 236
Walsin Financial Reporting: FY 2019 ....... 236

9.78 Yageo Corporation (TW 2327): .... 237
9.17.1 About Yageo: ...... 237

Annual Revenues For Yageo Corporation: 2013-2019 ..... 237
Quarterly Estimates and Outlook For Yageo Corporation ....... 239
Yageo’s Position in The Passive Component Industry: ..... 240

List of Figures:

Figure 1: Paumanok Research Methodology ........19
Figure 2: Fixed Linear Resistor Market Breakdown by Sub-Category: FY 2019 ........20
Figure 3: The Passive Electronic Component Supply Chain ........21
Figure 4: The Technical Economic Maxims Associated With Passive Electronic Components .....24
Figure 5: Currency Translations Used In This Report: FY 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 2018 and 2019 (Yen, NT$ and Won Currencies To The United States
Dollar Quarterly Exchange Rates) ........27
Figure 6: Linear Resistors and Their Respective Sub-Categories: FY 2019 ........31
Figure 7: The Types of Linear Resistors and Their Ohmic Value Range: 2019 ......45
Figure 8: The Types of Linear Resistors and Their Tolerance Range: 2019 ........46
Figure 9: The Types of Linear Resistors and Their Power Handling Capabilities: 2019 .........48
Figure 10: The Types of Linear Resistors and Configurations: 2019 .......50
Figure 11: Global Linear Resistor Lead Times and Trends- ........59
Figure 12: Thick Film Chip Resistor Lead Times: January 2013 to June 2019 By Month ......61
Figure 13: Axial and Radial Resistor Lead Times: January 2013 to June 2019 By Month .........63
Figure 14: Resistor Network Lead Times: January 2013- June 2019 .......65
Figure 15: Ruthenium Price Development ...........68
Figure 16: Linear Resistors: World Market Value, Volume and Pricing Trends: 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 ...69
Figure 17: Global Consumption Value For Linear Resistors: FY 2003 to FY 2019 (In Millions of US Dollars) .......70
Figure 18: Global Sales Value For Linear Resistors to FY 2018 .........71
Figure 19: Global Sales Volume For Linear Resistors to FY 2019 ......72
Figure 20: Global Average Unit Price Trend For Linear Resistors to FY 2019 .......73
Figure 21: Global Resistor Consumption Value by Resistor Configuration: FY 2019 ........75
Figure 22: Thick Film Chip Resistor Demand By Tolerance Rating (Standard Versus Current Sense): FY 2019 ......78
Figure 23: Thick Film Chip Resistor Global Consumption Volume By Power Rating: FY 2019 .......80
Figure 24: Global Thick Film Chip Resistor Consumption Volume By Voltage Rating: FY 2019 .....82
Figure 25: Thick Film Resistor Volumetric Efficiency Compared to 13 Other Surface Mount Passive Components: FY 2019 ....84
Figure 26: Ultra-Small Passives: A $15 Billion Industry .........86
Figure 27: Global Consumption Volume for Thick Film Chip Resistors By Case Size: 1991-2018 .......87
Figure 28: Global Consumption Volume for Thick Film Chip Resistors By Case Size: 1991-2017 by Year With FY 2018 Forecasts As a Percentage of Overall
Ceramic SMD Resistor Sales ........88
Figure 29: Linear Resistor Consumption By End-Use Market Segment: FY 2019 .........94
Figure 30: LInear Resistors: Global Value of demand By End-Use Market Segment: FY2019 ......99
Figure 31: Thick Film Chip Resistor: Global Value of Demand By End-Use Market Segment: FY 2019 .......100
Figure 32: Global Value of Consumption Estimates for Thick Film Resistor Networks By End-Use Market Segment: 2019 .....102
Figure 33: Global Value of Demand for Wirewound Resistors by End-Use Market Segment: FY 2019 ..103
Figure 34: Global Value of Consumption for Nichrome Film Resistors By End-Use Market Segment: FY 2019 ...104
Figure 35: Global CValue of Consumption for Tin-Oxide Resistors by End-Use Market Segment: FY 2019 .....105
Figure 36: Thin Film Resistors: Global Consumption Value by End-Use Market Segment: 2019 ...106
Figure 37: Global Value of Resistor Consumption By World Region: FY 2017, FY 2018, FY 2019 ...108
Figure 38: Thick Film Chip Resistor Consumption Value By World Region: FY 2019 (In Millions of USD) .....112
Figure 39: Thick Film Resistor Network Consumption By World Region: FY 2019 ....114
Figure 40: Global Value of Consumption for Nichrome Film Resistors By World Region: FY 2019 ..115
Figure 41: Global Consumption Value for Tin-Oxide Resistors By Type: 2019 ...117
Figure 42: Global Consumption Value for Wirewound Resistors By World Region: FY 2019 ....119
Figure 43: Global Consumption Value for Thin Film Resistors By World Region: FY 2019 ...120
Figure 44: Competitive Environment In Resistors By TYpe and Component Sub-Category: FY 2019 ....121
Figure 45: LInear Resistor Manufacturers: FY 2019 Global Market Shares ..123
Figure 46: Linear Resistor Manufacturers: FY 2019 Estimated Global Sales and Market Shares .....124
Figure 47: Thick Film Chip Resistors: Global Market Shares FY 2019 ....125
Figure 48: Asian Thick Film Chip Vendors by Country ....129
Figure 49: European Thick Film Chip Resistor Manufacturers in FY 2019 ..131
Figure 50: USA Resistor Sources- Thick Film Chip ......132
Figure 51: Resistor Network, Array and IPD Global Market Shares: FY 2019 .....133
Figure 52: Global Competitive Environment in Resistor Networks by Type: FY 2019 ....134
Figure 53: Thin Film Resistor Vendors: FY 2019 Sales and Market Shares ..135
Figure 54: Global Competitive Environment in Thin Film Resistors; FY 2019 ....137
Figure 55: Global Competitive Environment in Nichrome Metal Film Resistors: FY 2019 ..138
Figure 56: Nichrome Film Resistors: FY 2019 Estimated Sales and Market Shares .....140
Figure 57: Global Tin-Oxide Resistor Vendors By Location .....141
Figure 58: Global Tin-Oxide Resistor Vendors: FY 2019 Shares ..141
Figure 59: Wirewound Resistor Vendors: FY 2019 Sales and Market Shares ...143
Figure 60: Global Competitive Enviornment in Wirewound Resistors: FY 2019 ..144
Figure 61: Global Competitive Environment in Thin Film and Integration of Passive Components ....146
Figure 62: Global Sales and Shares in Thin Film Chips and Networks: FY 2019 .....147
Figure 63: Key Growth Markets for Resistors in Transportation Electronics ....148
Figure 64: Key Growth Product Markets in Industrial Electronics ....149
Figure 65: Key Growth Markets in Consumer AV Electronics ..150
Figure 66: Key Growth Markets for Resistors in Medical Electronics ..151
Figure 67: Key Growth Products Markets for Resistors In Defense ..152
Figure 68: Key Growth Markets for Resistors In IOT Electronics .....153
Figure 69: A Vision of The IOT Electronic Layout .......154

Figure 70: Key Growth Markets for Resistors in 5G Communications .....154
Figure 71: Global Value of Shipments By Resistor Type (Thick Film Chip, Network, Nichrome, Tin-Oxide, Foil, Wirewound and Carbon): 2003-2019; 2018-
2023 Forecast ......156
Figure 72: Global Volume Shipments By Resistor Type: 2003-2019; 2020-2024 Forecast ..157
Figure 73: Global Average Unit Selling Price For Resistors By Type: 2003-2019: 2020-2024 ....158
Figure 74: KOA Corporation: Annual Revenues: FY 2015-2018 (FY 2019 Forecasts) ....187
Figure 75: Rohm Company Limited: Annual Revenues in The Passive Component Group: FY 2015-2017; 2018 Corp Year End Forecast ..204
Figure 76: Rohm Company Limited: Revenues by End-Use Market Segment: Estimated ....204
Figure 77: Vishay Intertechnology Revenues 2015-2019 Annualized ..227
Figure 78: Vishay Intertechnology: Resistors & Inductors Group; Quarterly Revenues: 2012-2019 ....230
Figure 79: Walsin Technology Corporation; Passive Components: Annual Revenues: 2009-2013; 2019 Forecasts ...234
Figure 80: Quarterly Revenues for Walsin Technology Corporation (Passives Only): 2014-2019 ...234
Figure 81: Yageo Corporation: Annual Revenues: FY 2013-2019 ....238
Figure 82: Yageo Corporation: Quarterly Revenues: 2012-2019 ...239